Sentences with phrase «where photosynthesis»

There's a lot of attention being given to what happens when the plankton production («primary production» — the first step where photosynthesis occurs).

The life on Earth needs four elements, which are: «the green photons (i.e. photons from the visible part of the electromagnetic radiation)», H2O, CO2 and the heat amount keeping temperature of the system within the temperature range where the photosynthesis can take place.

On comments there was a question about the temperature where photosynthesis stops.

The cells of green plants and some algae have chloroplasts, which is where photosynthesis takes place.

Because these bodies of water are sites where photosynthesis occurs, they also act as carbon stores.

This light energy is then transferred to the organism's reaction center, where photosynthesis takes place.

What seems to be important in heat tolerance is the composition of lipids in the membranes of chloroplasts, organelles where photosynthesis turns light into chemical energy.

Researchers at CEA, CNRS and Université d'Aix - Marseille have investigated a signaling pathway, scarcely studied until now, which was already present in the bacterial ancestor of chloroplast, the compartment where photosynthesis takes place.

Among other things, they have seen regularly recurring platelets in each cell, which they believe are parts of chloroplasts, the organelles within plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.

Analysis showed that within the moss protonema cells, more that 85 % of the lead had accumulated in the cell walls, with smaller amounts being found in organelle membranes and inside the chloroplasts where photosynthesis occurs.

Can you guess which part is represents the chorplasts (the organelle where photosynthesis occurs)?

Quantum physics governs the universe on incredibly small scales — including at the level of molecules inside chloroplasts, the structures inside plants where photosynthesis happens.

Not exact matches

Still, the researchers reasoned that there might be some useful properties in the initial steps of photosynthesis, particularly where a molecular structure captures light.

The findings will help scientists disentangle inputs and outputs in places like the Amazon rainforest, where there are both big emissions from deforestation and big sinks from photosynthesis.

The fungi coexists on the plant's roots where it is supplied with sugar, and the plant receives energy from the fungi rather than through photosynthesis.

Mycorrhizal fungi live in the roots of host plants, where they exchange sugars that plants produce by photosynthesis for mineral nutrients that fungi absorb from the soil.

For this reason methanol fuel cells will be used, where the combination of methanol and oxygen produces water and carbon dioxide as a waste product (note that the carbon footprint in this case is neutral in that the methanol will be produced by photosynthesis, removing CO2 from the atmosphere).

Like CGL71, these clusters are critical for the first stage of photosynthesis, where they move electrons in order to create the energy molecules.

Carotenoids are common in algae and some bacteria and fungi, where they harvest light for photosynthesis.

Exciton diffusion is also a basic mechanism underlying photosynthesis: Plants absorb energy from photons, and this energy is transferred by excitons to areas where it can be stored in chemical form for later use in supporting the plant's metabolism.

Mycoheterotrophy is a term derived from Greek to describe the bizarre symbiotic relationship between some plants and fungi, where the plant gets nutrients parasitizing upon fungi, rather than using photosynthesis.

M.I.T.'s Angela Belcher took her cue from plants, where special pigments capture solar energy in photosynthesis, involving the splitting of water.

In places where the ground is bare — from overgrazing or from the common practice of leaving fields unplanted for part of the year — photosynthesis stops, and so does the storage of carbon in the soil.

Only when we know when and where certain nutrients are available for plankton growth we can also estimate how much carbon the plankton can bind by photosynthesis and thus remove from the atmosphere.»

The thylakoid is where the light - dependent reactions in photosynthesis occur, yet the exact nature of those reactions have, paradoxically, been in the dark for scientists.

But corals, only capable of living in the upper photic zone of the sea (where enough light is present for photosynthesis), kept on building their reefs higher and higher, managing to always keep the top layer of the coral reef close to the sea surface.

Some organisms can take opportunistic advantage of a similar process, where they engulf an alga and use the products of its photosynthesis, but once the prey item dies (or is lost) the host returns to a free living state.

«When the ice goes away, more sunlight can get in, allowing the gradual development of new ecosystems where little photosynthesis occurred previously.

They need the sun's energy to carry out photosynthesis, but too much light damages the chloroplasts in plant cells where light, water, and carbon dioxide are converted into sugar and oxygen.

Where Quantum Physics Meets Photosynthesis Recent experimental results suggest that quantum - mechanical coherence plays a role in efficient energy transfer in photoactive complexes.

I was awarded my PhD from James Cook University in 2001 where my research project focussed on photosynthesis and bleaching in the symbiotic giant clam Tridacna gigas.

But just to simplify, it is in these fireworks inside the mitochondria, where the oxygen we breathe may get a hold of an electron we ate that was pumped with energy by plants (thanks to photosynthesis), and transform that oxygen molecule into what's called superoxide, which can damage our delicate cellular machinery — oxidize our cellular machinery.

Duration: Approximately 60 mins 57 slides covering: • Plants as Energy Converters • The Photosynthesis Equation • Where Does Photosynthesis Occur?

Dominance of 3 carbon photosynthesis was seen in ruderal through stress tolerant - ruderal to competitive - ruderal environments where water is the key part of the water - energy dynamic in effect.

On the CO2 as pollutant vs fertilizer discussion, roughly half of the photosynthesis on earth occurs in the oceans where CO2 is not a limiting factor.

(apparently the southern hemisphere CO2 air concentration actually follows the northern one by dropping several ppm in Nov - Apr (southern summer), rather than the seasonally imposed one in the north where it drops ~ 5ppm in the winter due to no photosynthesis.)

But before he leaves I tell him that he should not forget what's happening to the oceans, where the other major user of carbon for photosynthesis live — the phytoplankton.

Compared to forests, croplands are less efficient in transpiration, a daytime process where water evaporates from leaves during photosynthesis and cools the air.

We've seen technologies where the electrons in the soil near plants» roots was are used to power a fuel cell and concepts for moss - powered lamps, but this discovery from University of Georgia researchers taps photosynthesis directly for producing electricity.

is lost through the stomata where carbon dioxide enters If its hot the plants will close the stomata to keep from loosing water but photosynthesis will slow down due to the lack of carbon dioxide Some plants that live in dry areas have special ways to save water and carry out photosynthesis C4 Plants Have a special chemical pathway that gets carbon dioxide into the Calvin /

There are a lot of hypothetical deliberations on where this «missing» CO2 is going: into increased terrestrial plant photosynthesis or soil absorption, dissolved into the ocean, where it is buffered chemically or converted by photosynthesis from phytoplankton, entering the food chain and possibly getting converted to carbonates that eventually end up on the ocean floor, into limestone through weathering or dissipated into space, etc..

«This very fast turnover, along with the fact that phytoplankton are limited to just a thin veneer of the ocean surface where there is enough sunlight to sustain photosynthesis, makes them very responsive to changes in climate,» Behrenfeld said.

And as to his claim that there may be «places around the world where global warming will lead to less crop success and yield, even when taking into account the carbon dioxide fertilization effect,» he appears to be equally ignorant that rising levels of atmospheric CO2 tend to raise the temperature of optimum plant photosynthesis beyond the predicted temperature values associated with global warming, effectively nullifying this worn out claim (Idso & Idso, 2011).

If visible light wasn't transmitted through unchanged we would have no life in the ocean, where it began by photosynthesis.

For example, as energy is conserved in photosynthesis where visible light converts to chemical energy, sugars, and not to heat energy.

Work in the Scale - Up and Prototyping program informs the JCAP scientific efforts as to where key performance levers are and also identifies gaps revealed by real - world implementation of an integrated solar - fuels generator based on artificial photosynthesis.

But of course, when it's pointed out that not all absorption of electromagnetic radiation creates heat, for example in photosynthesis when it converts to chemical energy and not heat energy and in the atmosphere where absorption of visible light by the electrons of the molecules of nitrogen and oxygen which spit out the same non-thermal energy that went in, this is ignored.

As in the empirically tried and tested proven use of such in greenhouses where they want to maximise visible light to enhance photosynthesis and don't want to cook the plants..

Here's Merriam Webster's version: Main Entry: carbon dioxide Function: noun: a heavy colorless gas CO 2 that does not support combustion, dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, is formed especially in animal respiration and in the decay or combustion of animal and vegetable matter, is absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis, and is used in the carbonation of beverages I know you'll all correct me if i'm wrong in stating if CO2 has no scientific facts supporting global warming based upon a factor of greenhouse gases (as opposed to solar radiation in another post, which would be defined by variations in earth, space, or similar factors), then where does science determine that CO2 «disolves in water to form carbonic acid» and is «absorbed from the air by plants in photosythesis»?

«We have to learn as much as we can from photosynthesis, in other words what goes on in leafy plants, because that's where most of our energy has otherwise come from in terms of fossil fuels or current kinds of carbon materials that we use either as food or fuel,» MacFarlane said.