Sentences with phrase «where precipitation»

The total area (land and ocean) where precipitation decreases is also larger in the high - end models than in the non-high-end models, by 14 per cent in DJF and 7 per cent in JJA.
Light green, light blue and dark blue colours show areas where precipitation increases by 10 per cent or more for 4 °C global warming.
Yellow colour indicates areas where precipitation decreases, and at least 66 % of the models agree on the sign of the change.
The yellow areas in figure 4 indicate those regions where precipitation decreases by 10 per cent or more, at least 66 per cent of the models agree on the sign of the change and all models project a temperature rise of 6 °C or more.
Over Europe and the adjacent parts of central western Asia, the areas with enhanced warming in the high - end models are similar to the areas where the precipitation has decreased.
Light green, light blue and dark blue colours show areas where precipitation increases by 10 % or more for 4 °C global warming.
However, I stand by published science that I see in saying that isotopes largely reflect the temperature of the site where precipitation occurs.
So, while q in (4) is proportional to precipitation P, this equation can not be interpreted as a kind of rule of thumb «where precipitation is high, wind is strong».
As I noted in response to Berényi Péter, the interpretation of condensation - induced dynamics as a rule of thumb ««where precipitation is high, wind is strong» is not 100 % precise.
Mountain areas where precipitation collects and drains off, known as catchments, are key sources for river water and water supply.
We see that in every convective cloud where the precipitation is mostly within local downdrafts.
B) For the ice cores the progressive closing of the diffusion paths between the surface and the «air bubbles» of a layer of the firn is tantamount to a temporal low - pass filter which smoothes the transitions faster than several centuries (in Antarctica where the precipitation of ice is a few mm / year, it's the time it takes for some 50 m of water to accumulate).
Correlations between ERA - Interim and TMPA over the tropical oceans are quite high where precipitation is high.
Cooler colors show where precipitation may be much less: SC and FL in ND, MN, and WI.
Overall, where precipitation increases were projected, estimated erosion increased by 15 to 100 %.
Where precipitation decreases were projected, the results were more complex due largely to interactions between plant biomass, runoff, and erosion, and either increases or decreases in overall erosion could occur.
Anomalies are shown in a globally complete Robinson projection, and in polar stereographic projections for the northern and southern hemispheres that do not encompass the regions of the deep tropics where precipitation anomalies are most uncertain.
Anonymous misses some crucial aspects about farming:» Dynamics determine largely when and where precipitation falls.»
Dynamics determine largely when and where precipitation falls and that is a determined largely by fairly constant rotation of the earth, orbital variation, and the location of the oceans and continents.
Precipitation changes might be significant in particular localities, especially where precipitation is affected by atmospheric circulation changes, as seems recently to have been the case with southern Scandinavian glaciers (Oerlemans, 1999).
Even in areas where precipitation does not decrease, these increases in surface evaporation and loss of water from plants lead to more rapid drying of soils if the effects of higher temperatures are not offset by other changes (such as reduced wind speed or increased humidity).5 As soil dries out, a larger proportion of the incoming heat from the sun goes into heating the soil and adjacent air rather than evaporating its moisture, resulting in hotter summers under drier climatic conditions.6
The surface of the oceans are always warmer than the depths of the oceans > If you change the mixing efficiency, by shifting atmospheric circulations with solar precessional cycle for example, the mixing efficiency changes and the regions where precipitation falls changes.
The assessment also finds that in areas where precipitation has not gone down, droughts occur.
[Response: We suggest an emphasis on adaptation over mitigation for grasslands in particular, especially where precipitation is relatively low, because they fluctuate annually between weak sources and sinks and the extensive management strategies applied have minimal effects on carbon balance.
Imagine a world where atmospheric convection provides abundant clean energy, where precipitation is produced where and when required and where global warming is not a problem.
Keith Jennings, a graduate researcher and lead author of the study, said his team was surprised to find that freezing point at zero degrees Celsius or 32 Fahrenheit was not the key factor in whether precipitation fell as rain or snow, but more where the precipitation was falling.
In the U.S. Subaru is seen as a niche brand reserved for the rugged duties of snowy northeast winters, but what shoppers fail to realize is that from rainy South Florida summers to the constantly wet Northwest where precipitation is an issue, these are also perfect places for Subaru's symmetrical all wheel drive to shine.
This might tell them where the precipitation was, the depth of the cloud and the height of the cloud's top.
Where precipitation this winter is likely to be above (green) and below (brown) normal in the U.S. Click image to enlarge.
To see if areas farther away are associated with El Niño, scientists refer to historical weather patterns and to look at trends of where precipitation normally occurs during El Niño events.
In addition, strong biosphere - radiation feedbacks are often present in several moderately wet regions, for instance in the Eastern U.S. and in the Mediterranean, where precipitation and radiation increase vegetation growth.

Not exact matches

Northern California, where I live, definitely tends to get more precipitation this time of year than it does the rest of the year.
Since it's in a polar desert where the average temperature is minus 3.46 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 19.7 degrees Celsius), precipitation can't explain the cascade, gushing through the Arctic permafrost at nearly 137 gallons per second.
Sevestre and her St. Andrews colleague Douglas Benn have incorporated the effects of meltwater and precipitation into a broader picture of why some glaciers surge, and where surges are likely to occur.
And this warmth, along with stronger storms and altered precipitation, will spread diseases where they once weren't a problem.
As the climate warms, researchers expect more dusts to make their way aloft, possibly having impacts on precipitation by changing where rain or snow falls.
«I think people have assumed that these tiny glaciers are not important because they're tiny, but we're in a climate where we have very little precipitation,» she said.
Only where the soils show high basic content, partly as a result of a precipitation - evaporation ratio approaching unity, does the herbage synthesize protein adequately and cure on the stalk to provide nutritious feed in the dry season.
For years, Howard Altschule worked as a meteorologist for television station WNYT in Albany, New York, where each night he told viewers whether the next day would bring precipitation and misery.
In the western United States, where corn must be irrigated because precipitation is less reliable, Schnoor said the strain on the underground water supply is even greater.
They are more likely to fail in dryer regions with less frequent and predictable precipitation, such as the Great Plains, where environmental conditions limit production of bioenergy grasses.
Effects of plasma channels on ice formation or precipitation processes could not be proved in typical storm clouds, where ice crystals and subcooled water droplets coexist.
But it is a complicated picture: the effect that extra atmospheric CO2 has in these kind of experimental setups might not reflect its effects in the real world, where other factors — such as elevated heat, or changes in precipitation — come into play.
As supplies dwindle, they say, they can channel water from the highlands, where rain falls between October and April, or divert rivers that flow east to Amazonia, which receives more precipitation than its sparse population uses.
Until now, no research has been undertaken that examines this relationship in dryland regions where short, sharp rainstorms are the dominant source of precipitation and where moisture availability on land is extremely limited.
We found that where temperature and precipitation are increasing together, climates are changing faster than the temperature trend alone would suggest.»
The particles linger in the air, where they absorb sunlight and contribute to warming the atmosphere; they may also affect cloud formation and precipitation.
As a result, you never get that process going where one drop collects another, collects another and it gets bigger and starts going faster and you get precipitation
This year's fire risk comes on the heels of a severe drought in eastern and southeastern Brazil, where the satellite data showed a continued reduction in rainfall and a drawdown of groundwater associated with lower than normal precipitation.
The precipitation shifts depend on what time and where you happen to be,» said Huffman.
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