Food groups that contributed to this unfavourable pattern of energy sources were red meat, poultry, processed meat, butter, sauces and eggs,
whereas a high intake of bread and fruits decreased the pattern score.»
In conclusion, our findings indicated that higher intakes of PHVOs were associated with elevated concentrations of inflammatory biomarkers,
whereas higher intakes of non-HVOs were associated with lower plasma concentrations of these biomarkers.
Our findings suggest that higher intakes of vitamin C and linoleic acid are associated with a lower prevalence of a wrinkled appearance, senile dryness, and skin atrophy,
whereas higher intakes of fats and carbohydrates are associated with a higher likelihood of features of skin aging.
Not exact matches
It may have to do with Addyi's
high pricing (on par with Viagra at $ 26 per pill without an assistance program), its daily
intake requirement (unlike Viagra, it adds up to $ 780 per month), its potentially deleterious side effects (low blood pressure and fainting), its restrictions on alcohol consumption (abstinence vs. large quantities not recommended for Viagra patients), a 10 % efficacy rate (
whereas Viagra works 50 % of the time compared to a placebo, according to a recent study), and its subtle neurotransmitter - targeting mechanism (contrast that to the obvious hydraulics of Viagra).
A meta - analysis of prospective cohort studies concluded that there is no overall association between milk
intake and hip fracture risk in women,
whereas, in men, evidence was suggestive of a benefit of
higher milk
intake (31).
Despite their
high carbohydrate
intake, not a single individual was overweight or obese in a sample of Kitava natives aged 40 - 60 years,
whereas in a Swedish sex and age - matched control population, the prevalence of overweight, obesity and morbid obesity was 38 %, 10 %, and 2 %, respectively.
the
high intake of animal (dairy) proteins in Western diets may play a role in PCa development and progression,
whereas more traditional diets rich in proteins from cereals and legumes might partially inhibit PCa growth.»
Also, food
intake and body fat declined, and training volume increased in the low fat group;
whereas food
intake increased, and body fat and training volume declined in the
high fat group.
Associations of fats and carbohydrate
intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study The Lancet (2017) Mahshid Dehghan, Andrew Mente, Xiaohe Zhang, et al., on behalf of the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study investigators * Interpretation of findings: «
High carbohydrate
intake was associated with
higher risk of total mortality,
whereas total fat and individual types of fat were related to lower total mortality.
With respect to carbohydrate - containing food groups, a
higher baseline consumption of vegetables and bread or cereals was associated with a reduced adjusted risk for inflammatory - disease — related mortality in women,
whereas a
higher baseline
intake of foods rich in refined sugars or refined starches yielded an increased adjusted 13 - y risk (Figure 1).
Plant - based advocates argue that anything greater than 15 % of total calories increases your risk for chronic disease,
whereas animal - based advocates claim that a protein
intake as
high as 25 % does not increase your risk for chronic disease in the long - term.
Consumption of PHVOs was associated with
higher intakes of
high - fat dairy and with lower
intakes of low - fat dairy products,
whereas non-HVOs
intake was associated with
higher intakes of vegetables and low - fat dairy and with lower
intakes of
high - fat dairy products.
Those studies were short - term supplementation trials with
high doses of vitamin C and in combination with vitamin E,
whereas our findings are from habitual
intakes of vitamin C from food sources.
In these 3 prospective cohort studies of US men and women, [they] found that regular consumption of white rice was associated with
higher risk of [type 2 diabetes],
whereas brown rice
intake was associated with lower risk.»
The prudent pattern was characterized by
higher intake of vegetables, fruit, legumes, whole grains, fish, and poultry,
whereas the Western pattern was characterized by
higher intake of red meat, processed meat, refined grains, sweets and dessert, French fries, and
high - fat dairy products (41).
For example, in the largest study ever performed on diet and bladder cancer, just a 3 % increase in the consumption of animal protein was associated with a 15 %
higher risk of bladder cancer,
whereas a 2 % increase in plant protein
intake was associated with a 23 % lower risk.
A similar situation was found in the Nursesâ $ ™ Health Study cohort, which initially found that the combination of
high Dietary Fiber and low saturated or animal fat
intake was associated with a reduced risk of adenomas (Willett et al., 1990),
whereas a low
intake of fiber alone did not contribute to the risk of colon cancer.
The variety bean consumers had lower
intakes of meat and added sugars,
whereas the baked bean consumers had lower
intakes of total grains, whole grains, and vegetables and
higher intakes of added sugars.
After adjusting for other dietary and lifestyle factors, animal protein
intake was associated with a
higher risk for CVD mortality,
whereas higher plant protein
intake was associated with lower all - cause and cardiovascular mortality.
Whereas total and saturated fat
intake with 4 egg yolks was not significantly
higher than that with 2 egg yolks, it was significantly greater during both egg yolk phases than at baseline.
Increased
intake of lower - fiber vegetables was associated with negative weight change -LRB--0.29 lb; 95 % CI -0.44 to -0.14 lb)
whereas increased
intake of
higher - fiber vegetables was not associated with weight change (0.00 lb; 95 % CI -0.19 to 0.20 lb).
In the second group, referred to as the pulse group, 66 % of daily protein
intake was consumed at 0800 h during the
high protein meal,
whereas the remaining 33 % was distributed equally among the three other low protein meals, at 0500, 1100 and 1400 h.
Intake, exhaust, and chip upgrades are usually amongst the first modifications made as they are the cheapest, make reasonably general improvements,
whereas a different camshaft, for instance, requires trading off smoothness at low engine speeds for improvements at
high engine speeds.
Whereas traditional VTEC operation changes valve opening duration based on
higher oil pressure during
high rpm operation at one side of the valvetrain's rocker arms, the Civic's i - VTEC system can switch valve timing duration at low rpm and low oil pressure using two hydraulic actuators on both sides of the
intake rocker arm.
In a separate study, when preschool children's access to a palatable snack food was restricted, children with low inhibitory control increased their
intake of this food,
whereas no change was observed for children with a
higher inhibitory control (11).