Therefore, they should require additional disclosure on factors such as the carbon dioxide potential of fossil fuel reserves, to provide an indicator
whether climate risk is increasing or decreasing.
Economists and others have also done important work questioning
whether climate risks justify extreme mitigation measures.
Not exact matches
Here she explains the role she thinks companies can play in this
climate and the
risks they face
whether they're outspoken or not.
He also questions
whether the signing of the French striker who could not even get into the Euro 2016 squad would be of much use to the Gunners, but he also advised Wenger to do it anyway as it would be an even bigger
risk to not bring in another forward in the current
climate of frustration.
The letter comes on the eve of a House hearing on the legality of the subpoenas issued by the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology to Schneiderman's office over the investigation over
whether major energy companies downplayed the
risks of
climate change.
«We looked into the question of
whether — and if so, to what extent — the public's attitude to
climate policy and the
risks of
climate change can be influenced,» explains Thomas Bernauer, professor of political science at ETH Zurich.
«Above all, we wanted to know
whether it is better to provide economic justifications, such as the positive effects of
climate policy on technological innovation and the labour market, and personal aspects like protection of our health, rather than to focus on conveying scientific facts and the
risks of
climate change.»
Citing as an example an urban infrastructure improvement project in a municipality of China, WRI researcher Milap Patel said, «without even a
risk screening, we didn't know
whether this project was vulnerable to
climate change.»
«It is time to move on from the fake debate over
whether climate change is real or poses a
risk, and onto the worthy debate about what actions we must take to avoid a
climate catastrophe,» he said in an email.
Given the Trump administration's questioning of
climate science, the nuclear industry is hoping states will follow through with financial support while fending off a surge of cheap gas and questions from the right about
whether at -
risk reactors should receive federal support.
It says although there is no scientific evidence to show a specific weather event would not have happened without
climate change, scientists can estimate
whether it increases the
risk of an event.
What's less certain is
whether that physical shape - shifting will reduce extinction
risks under
climate change.
«Hybrid» solution with small barriers affordable now Assuming a «middle
climate change» scenario of about a foot of sea - level rise by midcentury, the team further assessed the cost - effectiveness of each flood - control strategy by measuring
whether its benefits, or avoided
risk, would outweigh the investment costs.
An overall objective, aside from the desire to assess alternative means to combine human social system models with
climate models, is to provide a rational basis to determine
whether human
risk perception and associated changes in behaviors can significantly affect
climate projections.
The judge in the case did not, in his specific questions to the parties, ask if there was a consensus on the science, or
whether climate change would present catastrophic
risks.
Following preliminary assessments from the Met Office, Oxford University researchers undertook the first scientific experiment to analyse
whether the
risk of extreme rainfall has changed due to
climate change after the winter deluge between December 2013 and February 2014.
The thesis examines
whether and how spatial planning is used in urban areas to promote resilience to flood
risk and
climate change.
Energy stocks are subject to the world economic
climate and demand for oil, unless you're talking alternative - energy stocks, which are subject to political
risk regarding their subsidies and technological
risk regarding
whether or not their technologies pan out.
When traveling overseas, however, you do accept certain
risks,
whether it's the
climate, medical emergencies, or something else beyond your control.
His main focus was the use of the term by the media, but he provided a very useful deconstruction of various
climate - related
risks and
whether they had that «little nudge, big effect» quality.
If the world's foremost
climate scientists didn't know
whether man's activities were warming or cooling the planet, how could any responsible government condone scaring its people with «descriptions of
climate - related health
risks»?
Since premiums need to be set fairly, there is a need to assess
climate change related changes in
risk regardless of
whether that will be a small factor in overall costs.
whether I believe in a serious
risk posed by AGW or not (I'm not convinced of the worst - case outcomes), the biggest question in my mind is
whether we can afford to launch a crash - program against
climate change.
It's also important to examine
whether a world without such efforts — in which citizens had a clear view of both what is known, and uncertain, about the human factor in shaping
climate - related
risks — would appreciably change.
Among other notions related to communicating environmental
risk, I explore
whether the public and media response to human - driven
climate change might have been different if CO2 were pink.
I touch on a host of themes, including
whether blogging and social media are, on balance, an asset or liability when it comes to gauging
climate - related
risks and responses.
Participants reaffirmed that the
risks posed by ongoing
climate change require a strong commitment to mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, adaptation to unavoidable
climate change, and development of low - carbon energy sources, independent of
whether climate intervention methods ultimately prove to be safe and feasible....
The vast majority of liberals and conservatives, despite being polarized on
whether global warming is occurring, also have largely the same impression of what
climate scientists» view of the
risks that global warming poses.
Now that
climate denial's bread and butter arguments are toast, November's US elections will be critical in determining
whether the country continues along the path of
climate leadership established by President Obama, or allows the oil industry's puppet party to continue peddling long - debunked myths in order to delay
climate action and put future generations at
risk.
24 Feb: Courier - Mail:
Climate researcher questions Cyclone Marcia's category 5 status Jennifer Morohasy said the bureau had used computer modelling rather than early readings from weather stations to determine that Marcia was a category 5 cyclone, not a category 3... Systems Engineering Australia principal Bruce Harper, a modelling and
risk assessment consultant who analyses cyclones, said it was often difficult to determine
whether a storm was a marginal 3, 4 or 5.
The SEC has also requested public comment in a Concept Release, which is looking at how the disclosure of
risk could be improved and is asking
whether current reporting on
climate change is adequate.
«I'm saying we need to acknowledge that and rethink how we're going to deal with the
risks from future
climate change
whether it's caused by humans or natural processes,» said Curry.
But if you're interested in asking
whether climate change is currently increasing the
risk of wildfires and projected to do so more, the answer is yes,» he said.
Indeed, as early as 1981, ExxonMobil was weighing
whether or not to develop carbon - intense gas reserves off the coast of Indonesia because of the
climate risks associated with the project.
In addition, if
climate change is a moral problem, even assuming counter-factually that there is considerable scientific uncertainty about
whether humans are causing serious global warming, those who are putting others at
risk have duties to not endanger vulnerable people without their consent.
This is not meant to pre-judge
whether those
risks are worse than
climate change impacts under plausible emission scenarios and is not meant to claim that all geoengineering strategies are dangerous or risky.
In the study, Soon dismissed the idea that polar bears in the Canadian Arctic were at
risk from the impacts of
climate change — and questioned
whether the region was even warming at all.
However, the question is
whether the large time and human resources that are used to create these
climate model runs could be more effectively used for other scenario methodologies [which would be much less costly] and, even more importantly, in developing responses to
climate (and other environmental threats) so as to reduce the
risks we face.
They asked
whether using alarmist language to describe the future of
climate change is an effective way to develop public awareness of the
risks that exist.
Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey and New York's Attorney General's Office are investigating
whether Exxon misled investors and the public about
climate change
risks.
Finally, we suggest that further analysis should be directed toward
whether the vanguard visions we explore reflect a broader shift in operationalizing equity within multilateral
climate politics, with those bearing the greatest responsibility now recast as «
risk managers» on behalf of the global poor and the vulnerable.
Finally, the key issue for policymakers is not
whether climate change poses
risks but
whether the proposed «solutions» — carbon taxes, cap - and - trade, and other schemes to rig the market against plentiful, affordable, reliable fossil fuels — would do more harm than good.
The UK government and others set up the commission to investigate
whether the global economy could continue to grow while tackling the
risks of
climate change.
Whether the changing
climate increases the
risk of civil war in Africa remains disputed and little robust research is available to resolve this question.
Nor did he address
whether Exxon had adequately disclosed the material
risks of
climate change to its own business in regulatory filings during the time when its scientists were discussing those
risks in detail with top management.
However, uncertainties regarding how future emissions translate into
climate change at global and regional levels remain significant, and therefore it is difficult to draw robust conclusions regarding
whether a particular greenhouse gas stabilization pathway would or would not allow residual
risk to be successfully managed through adaptation.
The data were then analysed together using optimisation regression modelling to identify
whether climate change between 1963 and 2014 impacted the
risk of conflict and displacement of people in East Africa.
In a blockbuster story, The New York Times reported that New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has subpoenaed oil and gas industry giant ExxonMobil to «determine
whether the company lied to the public about the
risks of
climate change or to investors about how those
risks might hurt the oil business.»
«While the future is uncertain, the debate about
whether climate change is a material
risk for fossil fuel companies is settled.
The state attorneys general of New York and Massachusetts, meanwhile, are investigating
whether Exxon misled investors about its
risks from
climate change.