Not exact matches
They are not like the oxygen molecules or the nitrogen molecules in the atmosphere,
which do not
absorb infrared, but the
greenhouse gases do.
This report isn't the first to call for further investigation into the potential of geoengineering strategies,
which encompass techniques to cool the Earth or
absorb existing
greenhouse gases using technology or ecosystem - based methods.
These rising atmospheric
greenhouse gas concentrations have led to an increase in global average temperatures of ~ 0.2 °C decade — 1, much of
which has been
absorbed by the oceans, whilst the oceanic uptake of atmospheric CO2 has led to major changes in surface ocean pH (Levitus et al., 2000, 2005; Feely et al., 2008; Hoegh - Guldberg and Bruno, 2010; Mora et al., 2013; Roemmich et al., 2015).
It's not totally about how much infrared from the surface that is blocked (currently about 90 % of surface emissions is
absorbed by
greenhouse gases), its also about the height within the atmosphere from
which radiation escapes.
There are also concerns that oceans,
which currently
absorb more than 90 percent of the extra heat being trapped by human
greenhouse gas emissions, could eventually release some of that back to the surface, speeding up the surface temperature rise.
Methane is extremely effective at
absorbing heat,
which is why it is such a potent
greenhouse gas on Earth.
To repeat what I wrote in # 130,
which you appear not to have
absorbed: «All
gases are
greenhouse; they don't need to be able to
absorb IR to heat — conduction & convection work perfectly well.»
In the case of an increase in
greenhouse gases (
which cause a warming), that implies that the planet will be
absorbing more solar radiation than it emits as longwave radiation.
THE PLANET: Rainforests are often called the lungs of the planet because they
absorb carbon dioxide, a
greenhouse gas, and produce oxygen upon
which all animal life — including human life — depends for survival.
The heat caused by infrared radiation is
absorbed by
greenhouse gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, ozone and methane,
which slows its escape from the atmosphere.
In the Arctic, the tipping points identified in the new report, published on Friday, include: growth in vegetation on tundra,
which replaces reflective snow and ice with darker vegetation, thus
absorbing more heat; higher releases of methane, a potent
greenhouse gas, from the tundra as it warms; shifts in snow distribution that warm the ocean, resulting in altered climate patterns as far away as Asia, where the monsoon could be effected; and the collapse of some key Arctic fisheries, with knock - on effects on ocean ecosystems around the globe.»
For instance, the long - term warming effects of CO2 and other
greenhouse gases are largely buffered by the ocean,
which absorbs more than 90 percent of the excess heat caused by human emissions of CO2 and other
greenhouse gases.
An international team of researchers report in Nature Communications that they made a computer model of the planet's atmospheric conditions: they included natural and human - triggered aerosols, volatile organic compounds,
greenhouse gases and other factors that influence temperature, one of
which is albedo: the scientist's word for the capacity of terrain to
absorb or reflect solar radiation.
Additionally, Flemish - Brabant wants to become climate neutral in the future,
which means there is a balance between the emitted and
absorbed greenhouse gases.
Iron — a nutrient naturally carried into the ocean by wind — encourages plankton growth,
which can
absorb atmospheric CO2, a
greenhouse gas.
This reflects the continued increase of energy in the oceans,
which absorb over 90 % of the heat trapped in the atmosphere by
greenhouse gases, the report says.
In 1928, George Simpson published a memoir on atmospheric radiation,
which assumed water vapour was the only
greenhouse gas, even though, as Richardson pointed out in a comment, there was evidence that even dry air
absorbed infrared radiation.
The natural
greenhouse effect The atmosphere contains several trace
gases which absorb and emit infrared radiation.
«-
greenhouse gasses absorb and emit this infrared, some of it back to the earth,
which is then heated.»
Earth's
Greenhouse Effect is described as all about radiant effects: Wiki: «The greenhouse effect is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all d
Greenhouse Effect is described as all about radiant effects: Wiki: «The
greenhouse effect is a process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all d
greenhouse effect is a process by
which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is
absorbed by atmospheric
greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all d
greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions.
An innovative approach of gifting trees to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions has resulted in the planting of 2.48 million trees,
which would
absorb 50 million kg of carbon dioxide every year
GREENHOUSE EFFECT Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (such as water vapor and carbon dioxide) absorb most of the Earth's emitted longwave infrared radiation, which heats the lower a
GREENHOUSE EFFECT
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (such as water vapor and carbon dioxide) absorb most of the Earth's emitted longwave infrared radiation, which heats the lower a
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (such as water vapor and carbon dioxide)
absorb most of the Earth's emitted longwave infrared radiation,
which heats the lower atmosphere.
This makes them better at
absorbing energy from infrared radiation...
which is why they are such effective
greenhouse gases.
«
Greenhouse gases which are present in the atmosphere
absorb and re-emit particular wavelengths of radiation, under particular conditions.
And that to use it as an example or reason why we are thus NOT affecting the earth through a multi million year change in long lived atmospheric
greenhouse gases —
which absorb and re radiate thermal radiation, slowly increasing the energy balance of the earth — is irrational.
Greenhouse gases «trap» radiative energy because they
absorbed IR radiation from the Earth's surface
which then continually «bounces up and down».
Over the last few decades, however, that ice has been thinning due to increasing
greenhouse gases, so when it does melt in the summer, as it normally does, more of the sun's energy gets
absorbed into the Arctic Ocean,
which then contributes to even more melting.
Here's Merriam Webster's version: Main Entry: carbon dioxide Function: noun: a heavy colorless
gas CO 2 that does not support combustion, dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, is formed especially in animal respiration and in the decay or combustion of animal and vegetable matter, is
absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis, and is used in the carbonation of beverages I know you'll all correct me if i'm wrong in stating if CO2 has no scientific facts supporting global warming based upon a factor of
greenhouse gases (as opposed to solar radiation in another post,
which would be defined by variations in earth, space, or similar factors), then where does science determine that CO2 «disolves in water to form carbonic acid» and is «
absorbed from the air by plants in photosythesis»?
The chief
greenhouse gases in our atmosphere are carbon dioxide and water vapor
which both
absorb in the infrared.
[click, Image 2] Much of this heat is
absorbed by
greenhouse gases,
which then send the heat back to the surface, to other
greenhouse gas molecules, or out to space.
[1]
Greenhouse gases,
which include water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane, warm the atmosphere by efficiently
absorbing thermal infrared radiation emitted by the Earth's surface, by the atmosphere itself, and by clouds.
Quote: «The
greenhouse effect theory would have us believe that trace
gases in the atmosphere can
absorb enough of that immense surface radiative flux to slow it down,
which is nonsense, or to radiate enough back to warm the surface to a temperature higher than it is warmed by solar energy.
Both wetland drying and the increased frequency of warm dry summers and associated thunderstorms have led to more large fires in the last ten years than in any decade since record - keeping began in the 1940s.9 In Alaskan tundra,
which was too cold and wet to support extensive fires for approximately the last 5,000 years, 105 a single large fire in 2007 released as much carbon to the atmosphere as had been
absorbed by the entire circumpolar Arctic tundra during the previous quarter - century.106 Even if climate warming were curtailed by reducing heat - trapping
gas (also known as
greenhouse gas) emissions (as in the B1 scenario), the annual area burned in Alaska is projected to double by mid-century and to triple by the end of the century, 107 thus fostering increased emissions of heat - trapping
gases, higher temperatures, and increased fires.
The results run contrary to a significant body of recent research
which expects that the capacity of terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans to
absorb CO2 should start to diminish as CO2 emissions increase, letting
greenhouse gas levels skyrocket.
Because of its molecular structure, carbon dioxide is a
greenhouse gas,
which means it allows visible light from the Sun to pass through the atmosphere while
absorbing and reemitting infrared energy, heating the Earth.
* Scientists discovered that a recent, unexplained surge of carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere is due to more
greenhouse gases escaping from trees, plants and soils —
which have traditionally buffered the warming by
absorbing the
gases.
That implies that an excited electron in a
greenhouse gas molecule in the atmosphere can not radiate toward the ground unless it can «find» another electron on the surface in a ground state
which is capable of
absorbing the photon
which is to be radiated.
Ocean acidification is the process by
which the sea
absorbs CO2 from
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Ozone
absorbs incoming solar ultraviolet, leading to heating,
which is balanced by thermal radiation from the
greenhouse gases in the stratosphere.
The discrepancy is due to
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,
which absorb and re-emit infra - red radiation, and thus keep the lower atmosphere, and the surface, warm (see the diagram below).
It does
absorb infrared radiation and trap heat in the atmosphere,
which is the definition of a
greenhouse gas, but carbon monoxide is very reactive and soluble, so its molecules do not remain in the atmosphere for any significant time.
Moreover, we have known since the mid-nineteenth century that CO2
absorbs infrared radiation and thus acts as a
greenhouse gas which impedes planetary heat loss and thus warms up the surface.
You are confusing two things, one is whether CO2 is a
greenhouse gas, i.e.
absorbs and retransmits heat, of
which there is no doubt.
As the area warms in response to manmade
greenhouse gases, melting ice and snow allow exposed land and water to
absorb more of the Sun's heat,
which melts more ice and snow, and so on.
The
gas which absorbs the most heat (infrared radiation) is the most effective
greenhouse gas as in the atmosphere it would
absorb more infrared coming from the Earth's surface.
The rate at
which the ocean is
absorbing greenhouse -
gas - induced warming is also now known to be fairly modest.
Adding a well mixed
greenhouse gas increases the altitude of the effective layer
which balances
absorbed radiation with emitted radiation.