While fast reactors are up to 200x more resource efficient, they require 3x or more fissile atoms to start up initially.
Not exact matches
Fast reactors can thus minimize the risk that spent fuel from energy production would be used for weapons production,
while providing a unique ability to squeeze the maximum energy out of nuclear fuel.
More than 76 percent of French
reactors were built in less than seven years,
while less than 35 percent of American
reactors were built that
fast.
The idea remains that
fast reactors, which get their name because the neutrons that initiate fission in the
reactor are zipping about
faster than those in a conventional
reactor, could offer a speedy solution to cleaning some nasty nuclear waste, which fissions better with
fast neutrons,
while also providing electricity as a by - product.
Thus, liquid sodium is the coolant of choice in
fast reactors because it can effectively transfer heat away from the nuclear fuel,
while at the same time maximizing the number of
fast neutrons.
Fast reactors on a closed fuel cycle use nearly all the actinides fed into them,
while low energy
reactors use only around one percent of the fuel.
While there are more than 90 advanced nuclear technology and small modular
reactor designs under various stages of development, GEH and ARC Nuclear view sodium
fast reactors as being the most mature advanced
reactor technology with decades of real operating experience from more than 20 previous
reactors.
Russia is planning to construct a larger BN - 1200
fast reactor power unit at Beloyarsk to start up by 2020,
while cooperating with China to build two BN - 800 units there.