The research consensus has been clear and unchanging for more than a decade: at most, teaching accounts for about 15 percent of student achievement outcomes,
while socioeconomic factors account for about 60 percent.
While socioeconomic factors such as income, health insurance and access to health services contribute to those disparities, they can not explain the whole difference.
Not exact matches
While climate conditions in the U.S. are increasingly favorable to mosquitos,
socioeconomic factors such as access to clean water and air conditioning make large - scale outbreaks unlikely, according to new analysis of existing research — but small - scale, localized outbreaks are an ongoing concern.
«
While we found adolescent exercise to be associated with lowered risk of death from cancer and cardiovascular disease as adults, some associations were attenuated after adjusting for adult
factors that may influence mortality later in life, such as exercise, diet, body mass index [BMI],
socioeconomic status, and a history of chronic diseases.
While it's important to recognize that diet is frequently associated with other
factors that may impact cognition in aging, Fargo says — such as smoking, education levels, and
socioeconomic status — he does believe that there is «sufficiently strong evidence to conclude that a healthy diet may reduce the risk of cognitive decline.»
The version we use takes into account student background characteristics and schooling environment
factors, including students»
socioeconomic status (SES),
while simultaneously calculating school - average student test - score growth.
Assuming that only
socioeconomic factors — rather than rising emissions — influence losses may yield ill - founded policy recommendations that focus exclusively on adapting to climate change
while dismissing energy policy as a legitimate part of the toolkit for responding.
This finding was present even
while controlling for a number of potential confounding
factors, including
socioeconomic status and the child's age, race or ethnicity, and sex.
While early parenthood can pose many challenges for anyone, it is particularly problematic for early and chronic female offenders, who face increased risks of pregnancy complications,
socioeconomic disadvantage, relationship violence, and compromised parenting skills.41 Several studies have linked a history of maternal conduct disorder with unresponsive parenting.42 Particularly troubling are data suggesting that mothers with a history of aggression or conduct disorder, or both, pass on at least three risk
factors to their offspring: antisocial biological fathers (because of assortative mating), prenatal exposure to nicotine, and coercive (hostile) parenting style.43 The most common trajectories followed by female offenders tend to increase the odds that their children will follow in their footsteps.
Logistic regression was used to assess the association of child mental health conditions and parent mental health status,
while examining
socioeconomic, parent, family, and community
factors as potential effect modifiers and confounders of the association.