While the peak moment arm length of the long head was 8.5 mm, and the minimum was 6.1 mm.
Not exact matches
Still — even if the market starts making headway again toward its January high - water mark — it is possible Wall Street has passed its
moment of «
peak happiness» for a
while — and perhaps for this entire cycle.
Similarly, Baumann et al. (1988) reported that in lightweight (60 kg) athletes,
peak hip and knee net joint
moments were 260 — 300Nm and 60 — 100Nm, respectively,
while in heavyweight (150 kg) athletes,
peak hip and knee net joint
moments were 560 — 660Nm and 175 — 185Nm, respectively.
Both Abelbeck (2002) and Biscarini et al. (2011) modeled the effect of changing foot position during Smith machine squats and reported that
peak hip extensor
moments increased with a foot position that was increasingly further forward of the barbell; similarly, Biscarini et al. (2013) modeled the effect of inclining the Smith machine apparatus backwards or forwards and found that a backward inclination increased hip extensor
moments,
while a forward inclination decreased them.
In contrast, Bremer reported that the
peak moment arm length was 60 degrees of pronation,
while the minimum
moment arm length was displayed at 80 degrees of supination.
Murray et al. (1995) found that the
moment arm of the biceps appears to
peak (length = 38 mm) at 90 degrees of elbow flexion,
while its minimum (length = 20 mm) is displayed at 20 degrees of elbow flexion.
Ettema et al. (1998) found that the short head of the biceps displays a
peak moment arm that ranged between 30.5 to 62.1 mm
while the minimum
moment arm length was approximately 30.5 to 44.5 mm, based on the maximum and minimum values for 3 cadavers.
In contrast, Bremer et al. (2006) found that the
peak moment arm length of the biceps was 14 mm
while the lowest
moment arm length was 6 mm.
The
peak moment arm length appears to
peak during mid-range pronation
while its minimum
moment arm length is always displayed during supination.
At 0 degrees of elbow flexion, with the elbow positioned to 0 degrees of flexion (straight arm) the
peak moment arm is displayed at approximately 45 degrees of pronation (length = 5 mm),
while the minimum
moment arm is displayed at 60 to 80 degrees of supination (0 mm).
The short head of the biceps appears to display a
peak moment arm (length = 9 mm) at zero degrees of supination,
while it's lowest
moment arm (length = 5.75 mm) is displayed at 60 degrees of supination.
The overall
peak moment arm length seems to be 47 mm,
while the average
moment arm length appears to equal 37 mm (Murray et al. 2000).
Keuchle et al. (1997) showed that the pectoralis major
moment arm
peaked at 45 degrees of shoulder horizontal flexion
while the smallest
moment arm was found at 140 degrees (reaching across the body).
Ackland et al. (2008) showed that the pectoralis major (superior sternocostal head) displayed a
peak moment arm length for shoulder adduction at 41 degrees (length = +32.9 mm) and a minimum at 120 degrees (length = -17.7 mm),
while the pectoralis major (inferior sternocostal head) displayed a
peak at 64 degrees (length = +33.6 mm) and a minimum also at 120 degrees (length = -16.2.
Ackland et al. (2008) reported the anterior and middle deltoid display similarly large
peak shoulder abduction
moment arm lengths (anterior = 30.2 mm; middle = 29.1 mm),
while the posterior deltoid displayed a
peak shoulder adduction
moment arm length of -15.9 mm.
The superior region displays
peak moment arm length with the arms just below horizontal,
while the middle and inferior regions display
peak moment arm lengths with the arms close to the sides.
The middle deltoid displays a
peak moment arm length of approximately 25.0 mm at 40 degrees of flexion,
while the minimum
moment arm length approaches zero at 0 and 120 degrees of adduction (arms to side and across body).
In contrast, Ackland et al. (2008) showed that the posterior deltoid displayed a
peak shoulder extension
moment arm length of -33.0 mm at 30 degrees of flexion (arm pointing down), indicating that it likely acts as a primary shoulder extensor, second to the teres major
while the arm is close to the body.
While the anterior deltoid has only the fourth largest
peak moment arm length during shoulder flexion, the clavicular pectoralis major and posterior and anterior subscapularis have maximum
moment arms lengths at moderate (71 degrees) and small (2.5 degrees) shoulder positions respectively.
The inferior fibers displayed a
peak moment arm length of 38.1 mm at a shoulder flexion angle of 71 degrees,
while the minimum
moment arm length was -3.3 mm at 10 degrees.
The posterior deltoid displays a shoulder extension
peak moment arm length at 30 degrees (length = -33.0 mm),
while its lowest
moment arm length is displayed at 120 degrees (length = -16.3 mm).
While the anterior deltoid displays a
peak moment arm length greater than the middle deltoid, Keuchle et al (1997) reported that the average
moment arm length to be 23.4 mm compared to 16.5 mm, indicating the greater contribution of the middle deltoid
moment arm length throughout the full range of motion.
The
peak moment arm is displayed between 0 and 20 degrees of internal rotation (thumb point up and in) measuring 12.0 mm,
while its minimum
moment arm is displayed at -60 degrees of rotation (thumbs up) measuring 7.0 mm (Keuchle et al., 2000).
The the superior and inferior fibers display the largest
peak moment arm lengths,
while the middle fibers display the smallest.
The posterior deltoid displays a
peak adductor
moment arm length of -15.9 mm at 5 degrees (arms by side),
while the lowest
moment arm length was 2.0 mm at 120 degrees (arms above head).
The anterior deltoid displays a
moment arm length that
peaks at 120 degrees (length = 39.3 mm),
while the lowest
moment arm is displayed at 2.5 degrees (length = 2.1 mm).
The three regions of the latissimus dorsi appear to function similarly as primary shoulder extensors in the scapular plane (although the superior and inferior fibers seem to have greater
peak moment arm lengths than the middle fibers)
while displaying
peak moment arm lengths at very different joint angles.
While the posterior deltoid displayed a
peak moment arm length of approximately 30.0 mm at 50 degrees of adduction (arms pointing outwards diagonally), and a minimum
moment arm length approaching zero at both full range adduction and abduction.
While Claire Foy delivers casual brilliance in some of the film's
peak moments (the blue room is a bravura standout), the director remains energized moreso by his quirky ensemble.
While the opportunity to see inside one of these beautiful tiny houses is valuable in itself, it is the wide - ranging and thoughtful conversation that makes this, like so many other Peak Moment episodes, worth w
While the opportunity to see inside one of these beautiful tiny houses is valuable in itself, it is the wide - ranging and thoughtful conversation that makes this, like so many other
Peak Moment episodes, worth
whilewhile.