Not exact matches
Can honey harvested from
wild bees be certified to the «Wild Crop» requirements in Clause
wild bees be certified to the «
Wild Crop» requirements in Clause
Wild Crop» requirements in Clause 7.6?
Of the hundred principal
crops that make up most of the world's food supply, only 15 percent are pollinated by domestic
bees (mostly honey
bees, bumble
bees and alfalfa leafcutter
bees), while at least 80 percent are pollinated by
wild bees and other wildlife (as there are an estimated 25 000
bee species, the total number of pollinators probably exceeds 40 000 species).
Wild pollinators such as bees, butterflies and many other insects pollinate crops and wild plants, so that they can bear fruit and s
Wild pollinators such as
bees, butterflies and many other insects pollinate
crops and
wild plants, so that they can bear fruit and s
wild plants, so that they can bear fruit and seed.
If there were no more
bees, 75 % of all economic plants, fruits and vegetables, 90 % of all
wild plants and all forage
crops would be affected.
Insects, especially
bees, help pollinate both food
crops and
wild plants.
Jim Cane, an entomologist at the U.S. Department of Agriculture Bee Biology and Systematics Lab in Utah, is working on ways that
wild bees could replace honeybees on some
crops, rather than merely supplementing them.
Claire Kremen, a conservation biologist at the University of California, Berkeley (and Harmon - Threatt's mentor), has shown that the diversity of pollinators drops with increasing distance from
wild habitat, as does the number of visits by
wild bees to flowering
crops.
Both computer modelling and observation suggest that these
crops are fully pollinated by
wild bees.
According to recent studies, declines in
wild and managed
bee populations threaten the pollination of flowers in more than 85 percent of flowering plants and 75 percent of agricultural
crops worldwide.
In contrast, on conventional monoculture farms with large swaths of a single
crop the
wild bees barely made a dent.
«If exposure to low levels of pesticide affects their ability to learn,
bees may struggle to collect food and impair the essential pollination services they provide to both
crops and
wild plants.»
So far studies suggest that restoring
wild habitat near farms to welcome and nurture native
bees not only increases
crop yield but also makes honeybees themselves more efficient pollinators.
Bees and other insects pollinate many of the world's important food
crops and
wild plants, raising serious concerns about the impacts of reported global pollinator declines for food security and biodiversity.
Like honey
bees,
wild bees pollinate
crops, but there is no way to effectively manage them so they can be shipped to a site, like honeybees are, to pollinate a specific
crop, such as almond trees in central California.
In the
wild, honeybees get different nutrients from different types of plants, but industrial agriculture limits
bees to monoculture
crops.
Dropping populations of
wild bees in agricultural areas could affect
crop pollination and result in higher costs for farmers, researchers report December 21 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Rachael Winfree, an associate professor of entomology at Rutgers University in New Jersey, studied 23 small New Jersey and Pennsylvania watermelon farms and found that
wild, native
bees were depositing 62 percent of the pollen on the
crops.
Sasha Harris - Lovett, LA Times
Wild bees pollinate many
crops, but some
bees are busier than others.
Major current projects include 1) Evaluating pesticide exposure and risk to
wild bees and managed honey
bees in different landscapes, 2) Combining empirical data with network modeling to understand pathogen transmission in complex plant - pollinator networks, and 3) Understanding how pesticide and pathogen stress influence
bee behavior and delivery of pollination services to agriculturally important
crops.
Wild bumble
bees (Bombus spp.) have also suffered serious declines and circumstantial evidence suggests that pathogen «spillover» from commercially reared bumble
bees, which are used extensively to pollinate greenhouse
crops, is a possible cause.
Wild bees play an important role in pollinating many US
crops and plants.
Farmers growing
crops from apples to zucchini have long relied on
wild pollinators — including various
bee species, birds and bats — to fertilize plants and increase yields.