One effort — the largest to date to systematically collect
wild gene pools — is already underway in 17 countries.
This is important information because millions of farmed salmon escape into the wild — posing threats to
wild gene pools.
The wild gene pool, tightly linked to the domesticate, is designated C. baccatum var.
Not exact matches
He's trying to expand the cultivated peanut's
gene pool with
genes from its
wild cousins.
Part of this will involve extensive breeding programs (which work better in desert regions than in jungles, where there are lots of
wild bees messing up the
gene pool) and part will involve educating beekeepers and fighting a stereotype that African bees are always bad and European ones good.
«Our recovery could be stalled, at best, by failing to be able to insert a more diverse
gene pool into the existing
wild population.»
Making matters worse, the severe loss of
wild honeybees due to mite infestation virtually eliminates any chance that feral drones will mate with commercial queens and liven up the
gene pool.
Their future survival depends on a broader
gene pool which includes not only earlier cultivars, but also material from
wild varieties and the closest relatives of a species.
Here, scientists brought in a series of
wild axolotls to mix up the
gene pool and at one point even added in tiger salamanders (Ambystoma tigrinum).
Advances in tissue culture, molecular markers, and genomics offer new potential to broaden the
gene pool of rice by tapping the genetic variability hidden in the
wild species and further enhance the efficiency of alien
gene introgression.
Many
wild progenitors of domesticated animals have gone extinct or have experienced massive demographic bottlenecks (67), making them poor surrogates for the
gene pool from which domesticated animals arose.
Ancient DNA allows tracking of past population histories through time, accessing the
gene pools of
wild animals predating domestication and exploring genetic variation that has been lost in extant populations.
Mating between domesticated dogs and
wild wolves over hundreds of years has left a genetic mark on the wolf
gene pool, new research has shown.
This is a collaboration with the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines, and the objective is to use pre-breeding strategies to explore the genetic potential of
wild and unadapted rice germplasm and to enlarge the
gene pool that is utilized for routine plant improvement.
The population of heartworms not exposed to the drugs — heartworms living in
wild canids such as wolves, foxes and coyotes, and in untreated domestic dogs — helps to dilute the heartworm
gene pool, keeping the resistant
genes from predominating.
Marr said he found support for his approach online — a beekeeper in Nebraska who recommends building a strong and diverse
gene pool with
wild bees instead of commercially bred mail - order shipments; minimizing pesticide exposure by locating the hives far away from cultivated farm fields; avoiding antibiotic and other chemical treatments to fight bee parasites and diseases, instead relying on beneficial fungi, bacteria and other components of a healthy hive system; and then raising queens and new bees from those bees that survive the first year.