«Many studies have shown that climate change is affecting the distribution of
wild species populations.
Not exact matches
Among other things, the MSC seeks proof that
wild fish
populations can endure current levels of exploitation, and that the fishery is not laying waste to other
species or ecosystems.
Declines in
populations of pollinators now threaten both the yields of major food crops and the survival of
wild plant
species.
Maui Nui Venison, a sustainable operation based in Hawaii, harvests
wild Axis Deer on the islands of Maui and Moloka'i to keep the invasive
species populations under control, and through partners like Nicky USA, provides this truly
wild protein to consumers.
Shedd Aquarium, Lincoln Park Zoo, Chicago Zoological Society's Brookfield Zoo and the 226 other member organizations of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), have launched a new effort focused on saving the world's most vulnerable
species from extinction and restoring them to healthy
populations in the
wild.
Researchers at the University of York mapped
population data for 62
wild bee
species sprinkled across the United Kingdom along with neonicotinoid treatment in local oilseed rape (Brassica napus) fields over 18 years.
The analysis uncovered major changes in
population growth; with the exception of wolves, all
species experienced a drop in
population growth rates immediately following the collapse, and three
species —
wild boar, moose, and brown bears — exhibited significant reductions in
population growth throughout the decade following the collapse, with declines evident in 85 % or more of the study regions.
What began with one individual has now spread rapidly throughout the
population of devils in Tasmania, killing almost all the animals and threatening survival of the
species in the
wild.
Although researchers traditionally used archaeological evidence to determine when our
species domesticated another, DNA can also show when a
population went from
wild to mild.
As conservationists work to recover endangered
species populations, taking individuals that are maintained and protected under human care and reintroducing them into the
wild, it becomes apparent that there is a great deal to learn about the science of
species recovery.
There is a plan, however, to maintain a genetically pure
population of Cuban crocodiles by breeding the
species and then releasing them into the
wild.
Hammerhead sharks, which have recently received new protections from the UN Convention on the Conservation of Migratory
Species of
Wild Animals, are experiencing drastic
population declines in excess of 90 % in several parts of world.
«Pet ferrets could pose a risk to
wild polecat
species by introducing their poor genetic material into
wild polecat
populations,» Ernest explains.
«Large - scale conservation strategies such as Panthera's Jaguar Corridor Initiative, which are instrumental to protect broadly distributed
species such as jaguars, maintain their connectivity, and by doing so to ensure their long - term survival, need to incorporate genetic monitoring of
wild populations to fully understand how these
species respond to environmental changes and increasing levels of human impacts,» Wultsch said.
Identifying which
species produce the newly discovered click varieties could help scientists better keep tabs on
wild dolphin
populations and movements.
The
population - level impact of these viruses on free - living
wild bird
species is currently unknown.
Trade in cactus
species occurs at national and international levels and is often illegal, with 86 % of threatened cacti used in horticulture taken from
wild populations.
As colony collapse disorder and other maladies continue to devastate honeybee
populations, researchers are turning their attention to alternative pollinators — the thousands of native bee
species throughout the country — and are looking for ways to make croplands more attractive to these
wild bees.
Lowest recorded
population: 15 in the
wild It's ironic that one of the most threatened
species, blue iguanas, may be the longest - lived lizard in the world: the oldest individual made it to 67.
«This ongoing study provides us information about these unique birds that was essentially lost when the
populations disappeared in the
wild and will help us with our ongoing efforts to recover this
species.»
But by the 1990s, white - tailed deer
populations in parks had swelled to such size that many
species of native wildflowers such as trillium and lilies largely disappeared, replaced by
wild ginger and exotic
species such as garlic mustard and Japanese stiltgrass, plants not favored by deer.
The intricate social hierarchy of the California condor, an endangered
species, is something that could not be studied until recently due to the severe reduction of this
population in the
wild.
The impact on
wild populations could be profound, they say, and because the processes of reproductive development are remarkably well conserved among mammals, these effects are very likely to be occurring among other mammalian
species, including humans.
The best of the news items covers the critically endangered Amur leopard (Panthera pardus orientalis), probably the rarest cat
species on the planet, with a
wild population of approximately 40 to 50 individuals.
Today, in a paper in the open access journal ZooKeys, a team of bat biologists led by Don Buden of the College of Micronesia published a wealth of new information on this «forgotten»
species, including the first detailed observations of
wild populations.
«If we are to conserve remaining
wild populations of elephants, we must close all markets because, under current levels of corruption, they can not be controlled in a way that does not provide opportunities for illegal ivory being laundered into legal markets,» said the paper's author, Elizabeth Bennett, WCS Vice President for
Species Conservation.
The
species» early evolutionary origin is good news: it suggests that cacao has had enough time to diversify genetically, with each
wild population adapting to its local habitat.
Without firm data on the scale of international trade in individual
species, scientists can only guess at its impact on
wild populations.
The team also compared the response of flies in cages (which experienced the local temperature and humidity, but not interactions with other
species) with the abundance of D. birchii in
wild populations at the same sites along mountain gradients (where other
species were also present), to test whether interactions among
species affect responses to climate change.
Until recently, there were six known ape Laverania
species that exhibited strict host specificity (association with a single host
species) in
wild populations — three in chimpanzees and three in western gorillas.
I would argue it is now the only realistic way to maintain
wild populations of some
species.
While
populations of
wild animals have halved, only about 1 to 2 per cent of
species have been lost so far — at least in well - studied groups such as mammals and birds.
Engineered gene drives, which have the potential to spread desirable genes throughout
wild populations or to suppress harmful
species, have received a lot of recent attention because of their potential to control organisms, such as mosquitoes that carry diseases such as Zika virus, malaria and dengue fever.
«Small
population sizes and habitat fragmentation are well known threats to animals with limited mobility, but the impacts of these factors are hard to observe in
wild populations,» said Forero - Medina,
Species and Science Director for WCS's Colombia Program and a study co-author.
From deciding which
species should be restored, to sequencing their genomes, to anticipating how revived
populations might be overseen in the
wild, Shapiro vividly explores the extraordinary cutting - edge science that is being used — today — to resurrect the past.
As a result, understanding changes in
population size for social
species — several of which, such as African
wild dogs and southern resident killer whales, are endangered — requires understanding of what goes on within groups and how individuals fare when they strike out on their own.
There are fewer than 250 California condors left in the
wild, but
species populations are increasing thanks in part to captive breeding programs at American zoos.
Gene analyses reveal that there are not one, but four giraffe
species (09/09/2016) Scientists from the Senckenberg and the Giraffe Conservation Foundation have analysed the genetic relationships of all major
populations of giraffe in the
wild... more
Biologists at the Ash Meadows Fish Conservation Facility, less than a mile from Devils Hole, have successfully established a reserve pupfish
population that is now reproducing on its own in a 100,000 - gallon refuge tank designed to replicate the
species» home in the
wild, right down to its shape and temperature.
Drive homing occurred at high efficiency (> 90 %) in all four
species, strongly suggesting that refined versions may be capable of altering entire
wild populations.
One involves engineering reproductive isolation (speciation) between
populations that can otherwise interbreed, so as to limit gene flow; a second involves creating genetic methods that can, reversibly, drive
populations of invasive
species and / or vectors of disease to local extinction; a third involves creating genetic methods that can drive — in ways that are easily reversible — the spread of beneficial genes into
wild insect
populations so as to prevent the spread of vector - borne disease.
Despite significant progress in reestablishing
populations of ferrets in the
wild, recovery assessments continue to show that the end goal of establishing self - sustaining
wild populations, and removing the ferret from the endangered
species list, remains a moving target.
He is Director of Genetics at the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research and oversees research efforts in cell culture and cryobanking, cytogenetics,
population genetics, conservation breeding, evolution and systematics, and applications of genomics technologies to conservation efforts for managed and
wild populations of threatened and endangered
species.
Free - roaming cats and dogs reduce
wild - animal
populations, including threatened or endangered
species in local areas.
Although trapping is outlawed, loss of habitat and illegal trapping has greatly reduced
wild populations of this
species.
Wild populations are considered vulnerable, and in 2014 the
species was placed on the Endangered list by the IUCN.
If any thing else urbanization probably increases the cat
population by a little along with huge increases n pollution, traffic, buildings, boys with bee bee guns, pesticides, Urbanization also has the nasty side effect of decreasing natural resources for all
species of
wild life including birds.
Results from these studies were incorporated into many
Species Survival Plan Programs, helping to create genetic safety nets for the declining
populations in the
wild.
Self - sustaining captive
populations are critical to the long - term survival of many
wild cat
species.
California sea lion adenovirus 1 (CSLAdV - 1) has been associated with hepatitis and enteritis in several
wild and captive
populations of diverse pinniped
species.