Moreover, their results challenge the long - standing, but poorly substantiated view that Yersinia pestis must have had a permanent
wildlife reservoir in Europe, such as the urban black rat.
Skunks, raccoons, foxes and coyotes are the dominant
wildlife reservoirs in the United States.
Not exact matches
[241] The attractions and major tourist destinations of Ghana include a warm, tropical climate year - round; diverse
wildlife; exotic waterfalls such as Kintampo Waterfalls and the largest waterfall
in west Africa, Wli Waterfalls; Ghana's coastal palm - lined sandy beaches; caves; mountains, rivers; meteorite impact crater and
reservoirs and lakes such as Lake Bosumtwi or Bosumtwi meteorite crater and the largest man - made lake
in the world by surface area, Lake Volta; dozens of castles and forts; UNESCO World Heritage Sites; nature reserves and national parks.
Starting
in 2004, the Corps began holding more water
in reservoirs over the winter and spring to provide more water for fish and
wildlife during the summer months.
The disease enters herds through the shipping of undiagnosed cattle, and from badgers, which are the main
reservoir of the disease
in wildlife.
The new evidence suggests repeated climate - driven re-introductions of the bacterium Yersinia pestis via the Silk Road system into European harbors from
wildlife rodent
reservoirs in Asian plague foci, with a delay of 10 - 15 years after pluvial periods that affected large parts of central Asia.
The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides), a wild canid found
in East Asia and Europe, represents a potential
wildlife reservoir for zoonotic diseases.
Without direction, these estimates are less informative but taken
in conjunction with the low prevalence of bTB
in New Zealand's cattle population it is likely that, currently,
wildlife populations are acting as the main bTB
reservoir.
Rabies is usually transmitted by bite wounds, often from infected
wildlife, which represent the largest
reservoir of the disease
in the United States.
In the U.S.,
wildlife species such as raccoons, skunks, foxes, mongooses, and bats are endemically infected with rabies and serve as a continuous
reservoir of infection for domestic species and people.
Metzger said Florida is an endemic state because of the
reservoir of the rabies virus
in the
wildlife and because of the number of raccoons, prime carriers.
Canine vaccinations have significantly reduced endemics of canine distemper, hepatitis and parvovirus but NOT
in wildlife reservoirs.
In other parts of the country, bats, skunks and foxes are the
wildlife reservoir of rabies.
Long - term goals include year - round flea prevention for all pets
in the household, limiting the pet's exposure to feral animals and outdoor
wildlife that can be
reservoirs for fleas, and treating the environment once a year with an IGR.
A decade of controversy after Winkler wrote, the National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians conceded
in the 1994 edition of their annual Compendium of Animal Rabies Control that «Continuous and persistent government - funded programs for trapping or poisoning
wildlife are not cost effective
in reducing
wildlife rabies
reservoirs on a statewide basis.»
The FWCC itself acknowledges the following: cats are the most common carriers of rabies among domestic animals, and can transmit rabies to
wildlife such as raccoons, skunks an foxes; feline leukemia virus, a leading cause of death due to infectious disease
in cats, has been reported
in a mountain lion, a close relative of the endangered Florida panther; domestic cats were identified as one possible
reservoir host for feline panleukopenia, which has been discovered
in the Florida panther.
A short list of the areas where development is prohibited includes: areas adjacent to ground and surface water
reservoirs and tributaries; mature forests;
wildlife habitat; connecting zones; areas containing gravel, sand or limestone; and — just
in case anything was missed by that wide net — areas where agricultural land predominates.