In normal, non-El Niño conditions, Pacific trade
winds near the equator blow from east to west, moving warm surface water with them.
On p. 222, the arrow for the trade wind strength should be inverted (a colder North Atlantic is associated with increased trade
winds near the equator).
Not exact matches
This image shows QBO amplitude
near the
equator at a height of 11 miles: Observed values from balloon
wind measurements from 1950s to present; simulations from a climate model driven with observed concentrations of greenhouse gases from 1900 to 2005 and then with projected increase through 2100.
First, they would need to build a base tower approximately 50 kilometers tall, out of the
wind for stability and
near the
equator for alignment with the geostationary Earth orbit (GEO).
Intense trade
winds and strong uppwelling along a region
near the
equator, known as the cold tongue and caused by Ekman pumping, bringing up cold and nutrient water from the deep sea.
Furthermore, a deeper upper layer of warm surface water may weaken the cold tongue if the Ekman pumping doesn't reach down below the thermocline to bring up colder water, and weakened trade
winds would have a similar effect through reduced Ekman pumping
near the
equator.
Winds have been clocked at 1,800 kilometers per hour (1,118 miles per hour)
near Saturn's
equator.
Higher water temperatures
near the
Equator could reduce
winds and current, allowing sargassum to accumulate before being carried by currents to the north.
Intense trade
winds and strong uppwelling along a region
near the
equator, known as the cold tongue and caused by Ekman pumping, bringing up cold and nutrient water from the deep sea.
Furthermore, a deeper upper layer of warm surface water may weaken the cold tongue if the Ekman pumping doesn't reach down below the thermocline to bring up colder water, and weakened trade
winds would have a similar effect through reduced Ekman pumping
near the
equator.
Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)- The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone is an equatorial zonal belt of low pressure
near the
equator where the northeast trade
winds meet the southeast trade
winds.
The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), is the area encircling the earth
near the
equator where the northeast and southeast trade
winds come together.
The lime green splotches
near the
equator in each hemisphere depict the trade
winds, and the areas from about 35 ° poleward show dominant mid-latitudes westerlies.
15 Heat Transport in the Biosphere The unequal heating of Earth's surface drives
winds and ocean currents transport heat throughout the biosphere Winds form because warm air tends to rise and cool air tends to sink air that is heated near the equator
winds and ocean currents transport heat throughout the biosphere
Winds form because warm air tends to rise and cool air tends to sink air that is heated near the equator
Winds form because warm air tends to rise and cool air tends to sink air that is heated
near the
equator rises
During periods when the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) is located
near the
Equator, trade
winds from the northeast and southeast converge there.
Wind strength is a result of pressure differentials, which
near the
equator in the Pacific would seem to be defined by temperature differentials over open water between the tropics and the
equator.
The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), known by sailors as the doldrums, is the area encircling Earth
near the
Equator, where the northeast and southeast trade
winds converge.
Hadley Cell A direct, thermally driven overturning cell in the atmosphere consisting of poleward flow in the upper troposphere, subsiding air into the subtropical anticyclones, return flow as part of the trade
winds near the surface, and with rising air
near the
equator in the so - called Intertropical Convergence Zone.
You said, however, that Earth's rotation from west to east affects
wind speed (and direction) in both hemispheres, especially
near the
equator.
(The correct reduced system
near the
equator is much simpler — a direct balance between the vertical component of the
wind and the heating).
13 C.
Wind & Ocean Currents Wind & water combine w / the effects of the sun to influence weather & climate Wind Patterns Winds blow in fairly consistent patterns — prevailing winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water tempera
Wind & Ocean Currents
Wind & water combine w / the effects of the sun to influence weather & climate Wind Patterns Winds blow in fairly consistent patterns — prevailing winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water tempera
Wind & water combine w / the effects of the sun to influence weather & climate
Wind Patterns Winds blow in fairly consistent patterns — prevailing winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water tempera
Wind Patterns
Winds blow in fairly consistent patterns — prevailing winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water temper
Winds blow in fairly consistent patterns — prevailing
winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water temper
winds — map on pg.60 Coriolis Effect — causes
winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas near the Equator Ocean Currents Just like the wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water temper
winds to blow diagonally The Horse Latitudes Why are they called this??? Doldrums — windless areas
near the
Equator Ocean Currents Just like the
wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water tempera
wind, cold and warm streams of water (currents), move through the oceans El Nino Periodic change in the pattern of ocean currents & water temperature
The most common reasons for hurricanes to «fail» to form in high SST environments are (a) not enough coriolus effect (
near the
equator — not likely to change any time soon, (b)
wind shear, and (c) too dry an atmosphere.
Discovered in the late 1950s, the quasi-biennial oscillation consists of
winds in the stratosphere (at an altitude of roughly 16 — 50 km) in a belt
near the
equator.
Elsewhere, the ocean is perpetually covered by ice (dark blue colors), except
near the
equator where
winds and ocean currents push sea ice eastward onto the dayside where it breaks up and melts (pale blue to light yellow colors).
(A) In this plan view of the ocean from 5 degrees S to 5 degrees N, the trade
winds of the two hemispheres are shown to converge
near the
equator.