Not exact matches
Matt Ridley, for example, in his recent book, The Rational Optimist, argues that the oil
sands are a much more sane solution to current energy needs
than things like
wind (too unreliable and too little output) and biofuels (wasteful use of land).
Field studies in southeastern Morocco, just a few kilometers away from the site of this dust storm, show that electric fields generated by blowing
sand boost dust emissions up to 10 times more
than expected from
wind alone.
Now, first - of - their - kind field tests in the western Sahara reveal that the fields — generated when windblown
sand grains rub together — loft desert dust much more effectively
than previously recognized, creating larger and longer lasting storms
than wind alone.
Researchers conclude that the meter - scale ripples are built by Martian
wind dragging
sand particles the way flowing water drags
sand particles on Earth — a different mechanism
than how either dunes or impact ripples form.
Earth also has smaller ripples — appearing in rows typically less
than a foot (less
than 30 centimeters) apart — that are formed by
wind - carried
sand grains colliding with other
sand grains along the ground.
They are fairly rare on the dry beach around here, probably because the local
winds are very erratic and the
sand is less sticky
than ocean
sand.
Once saltation is well under way, by far the majority of grains in motion are actually blasted off the
sand surface by the impacts of other saltating grains, rather
than being carried along directly by fluid forces of the
wind.
Windblown
sand grains can create electric fields that raise up to 10 times more dust
than wind alone
If
sand - moving
winds on Mars occurred as frequently as they occur on Earth, Mars dunes would move 10 times faster
than Earth?s dunes,?
This proves to be easier said
than done because darkness, gale - force
winds and flying
sand / rock hamper their journey between the hab and the rocket.
The national park, though somewhat gnawed away at the edges, retains a core of well - preserved forest, extensive mangroves and
winding creeks rich in flora and fauna while you'll still find pristine white
sand beaches lined with casuarinas and palms rather
than pizzerias and pub quizzes.
The
wind in your hair, hooves thudding across powdery
sand, crashing surf — there might not be anything dreamier
than a hoseback ride on the beach.
Hot
winds blowing from Africa keep Fuerteventura hotter
than other resorts located at the same latitude, and can (albeit rarely) bring red
sand from the desert.
One Planet Living principle Masdar Target ZERO CARBON 100 per cent of energy supplied by renewable energy — Photovoltaics, concentrated solar power,
wind, waste to energy and other technologies ZERO WASTE 99 per cent diversion of waste from landfill (includes waste reduction measures, re-use of waste wherever possible, recycling, composting, waste to energy) SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT Zero carbon emissions from transport within the city; implementation of measures to reduce the carbon cost of journeys to the city boundaries (through facilitating and encouraging the use of public transport, vehicle sharing, supporting low emissions vehicle initiatives) SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS Specifying high recycled materials content within building products; tracking and encouraging the reduction of embodied energy within material
sand throughout the construction process; specifying the use of sustainable materials such as Forest Stewardship Council certified timber, bamboo and other products SUSTAINABLE FOOD Retail outlets to meet targets for supplying organic food and sustainable and or fair trade products SUSTAINABLE WATER Per capita water consumption to be at least 50 per cent less
than the national average; all waste water to be re-used HABITATS AND WILDLIFE All valuable species to be conserved or relocated with positive mitigation targets CULTURE AND HERITAGE Architecture to integrate local values.
$ 5.9 million means a lot more to (relatively) small solar and
wind operations
than it does to the likes of the tar
sands giants.