Studies of related viruses indicate that some have evolved disease - free coexistence
with their animal hosts
We're working
with animal hosts where we put human cancers in and we try to attack the telomerase.
Not exact matches
«Since the filing of our lawsuit last September, a
host of organic stakeholders representing thousands of organic farming families, organic certifiers and organic policymakers — along
with leading
animal welfare and retail groups speaking out for millions of consumers — have joined our challenge,» Batcha said.
Letting your toddler play
with a farm play set can be a great way to bring home the outdoor world, and introduce your little one to a
host of
animals.
In addition to its antique homes and buildings, heirloom gardens, and heritage breed
animals, Old Sturbridge Village offers a
host of classic summertime activities that are especially popular time
with families.
It's all about learning about the farm
with Galt's Playnest and Gym
with a
host of farmyard
animals for your baby to enjoy.
With bright, bold artwork and a
host of favourite
animals, Dear Zoo is a must for every toddler's bookshelf.
For reproductive cloning - which creates
animals with an identical genetic make - up to an already existing
animal - the embryo must then be transferred to a
host body, in which to grow.
Today NYCLASS
hosted a mayoral candidate forum,
with Tom Allon moderating, focused on
animal rights.
This March it found signs of white - nose infected
animals in two small caves — one
hosting fewer than 10 bats and the other
with around 60.
The new study offers «yet another piece of information» that selecting for changes in behavior can trigger a
host of other changes in domesticated
animals, says Greger Larson, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom, who was not involved
with the work.
As people move into formerly wild areas, local pathogens increasingly come into contact
with new domesticated
animal hosts — freshly arrived pigs, chickens, horses — and, eventually, humans.
Morse is credited
with creating the term emerging infectious diseases in the late 1980s to explain viruses that can exist for years in an
animal host without causing illness.
Since the sexual reproduction stage of malaria only occurs in insects, Poinar said in the new study that they must be considered the primary
hosts of the disease, not the vertebrate
animals that they infect
with disease - causing protozoa.
Wild boar and red deer are key
hosts of bovine tuberculosis — a chronic, infectious disease mainly caused by Mycobacterium bovis — in southern Europe,
with the incidence of TB in these
animals particularly high in certain areas of Spain.
The group also observed that the experimental VSV - EBOV vaccine appears to provide initial protection by triggering innate virus - fighting
host responses; these responses partially protected
animals challenged
with EBOV - Makona within a week after vaccination.
Lead author Paul - Yannick Bitome - Essono, from the National Center for Scientific and Technological Research, France, explains: «We thought the tsetse fly might be a good candidate in our study, as both sexes feed on blood, they are large and easily trapped, present in large numbers in Central Africa, and are opportunistic feeders
with no strong preference for a particular
host animal, so would feed on a large range of wildlife.»
Globalisation has resulted in the movement of humans and
animals all across the world, bringing pathogens into contact
with hosts that haven't had the opportunity to establish resistance.
Liturgusa krattorum is named for Martin and Chris Kratt,
hosts and creators of Kratts» Creatures and Wild Kratts, both of which provide children
with entertaining and accurate programming on
animal biology.
The July 2006 story, «The Way of All Flesh,» explains the vision of biologist Vladimir Mironov: Those muscle cells would be harmlessly extracted from an
animal, and
with the right nutrients and environment, they'd multiply just as they would in their original
host, but even more rapidly.
In the study, the gut microbiota of the
animals that were fed a diet rich in sugar and fat have a diminished capacity to communicate
with host cells.
Sloths also play
host to moths,
with up to 120 living on each
animal.
Between 1956 and 1967, he
hosted a weekly show called Zootime, presented on live TV
with live
animals.
The majority of the positive samples (72 percent) were 79 - 100 percent similar to astroviruses associated
with human infections; 23.5 percent of the samples were similar to mammalian astroviruses isolated from diverse
animal hosts including dogs, pigs and sheep.
Fouchier, who has discussed his work at scientific meetings and
with the media, concocted a transmissible H5N1 in ferrets by both manipulating viral genes and repeatedly passaging the virus through the
animals to help it adapt to that
host.
Other strategies targeting
host animals with acaricides have shown promise in some trials.
«
With the growing understanding that all animals are in fact in a symbiotic relationship with complex microbial communities, the framework to consider how symbiotic interactions shape host evolution should be expanded,» he s
With the growing understanding that all
animals are in fact in a symbiotic relationship
with complex microbial communities, the framework to consider how symbiotic interactions shape host evolution should be expanded,» he s
with complex microbial communities, the framework to consider how symbiotic interactions shape
host evolution should be expanded,» he said.
The asymptomatic incubation period and the duration of the illnesses in various species of
animal hosts is discussed along
with information on additional species of Old World and New World monkeys and the domestic cat, which have been shown to be susceptible to subacute spongiform virus encephalopathies.
In his paper, Shapira proposes that
animals and a set of core bacteria — or in general, a
host with its core microbiota — evolve together, adapting as they can to changing conditions and perhaps, over time, becoming new species.
In the moist, dark microbial rainforest of the intestine, hundreds of species of microorganisms interact
with each other and
with the cells of the
host animal to get the resources they need to survive and thrive.
«Drugs that specifically target PGE2 pathways have already been developed and tested in
animals, so our results have excellent potential for clinical translation, not only for the treatment of influenza, but other viral respiratory infections that interact
with similar
host immune pathways,» says senior study author Divangahi, who is also a member of the Infectious and Immunity Axis at the Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre (RI - MUHC).
He attributes the initial rise of AIDS and the recent outbreaks of SARS to viral strains that mixed and morphed into deadlier forms when their original wild -
animal hosts came into closer contact
with human butchers and hunters.
Malaria cases increase
with deforestation, researchers have found, while new roads through the rain forest provide corridors for the migration of people, insects and
animals that serve as intermediate
hosts for pathogens, Wilson said.
In particular, he says he is concerned that this patched - together virus might not be stable and could easily reassort
with other viruses encountered in a human or
animal host.
It is however likely that bats are the natural
hosts for the virus, and that human infections are the result of contact
with other
animals such as camels acting as intermediate
hosts.
IDMIT is an infrastructure for preclinical research in infectious diseases and immunology which is certified ISO9001 and which includes 1) A large
animal facility
with capacity to
host NHP in BSL2 and BSL3 containment, 2) State - of - the - art laboratories for cell biology, immunology, molecular biology, flow cytometry and mass cytometry (CyTof), cell - sorting and confocal microscopy in BSL3 containment; 3) A biological resources centre
with high storage capacity; 4) Highly innovative technologies for in vivo imaging of large
animals in BSL2 and BSL3 containment, including a two - photon microscope, a PET - CT facility, and several optic based technologies (fibered endo - microscopy, near infra - red imaging).
(D) Pluripotent cells from YFP transgenics form eyes when treated
with Noggin protein and grafted to the eye field of stage 15 wild - type
hosts (these stage 32
animals were photographed 1 d posttransplant).
If Brucella suis can metabolize compounds in soil associated
with plants, then this may explain its ability to survive outside human and
animal hosts.
With body segments that can grow to enormous lengths — sometimes by the thousands — the tapeworm makes its home in the intestines of
animals using its suckers and hooks to anchor itself to its
host.
Sponges, being one of the most evolutionary basal
animal groups, have a high ability to regenerate their tissues [15], [16]; removal of internal sponge walls by spongobionts may be regenerated by the
host, and therefore provide the shrimps
with a continual food source.
In addition to its obligations under section 8.1 to comply
with all applicable laws, the
Host Institution must ensure that research involving
animals gives due consideration to the refinement, reduction and replacement of
animals in research and adhere to:
That spells several problems: not enough fiber or antioxidants, too many inflammatory omega - 6 fatty acids, and the potential to eat less - than - high - quality
animal proteins, which can come
with a
host of other problems (like hormones).
He
hosts an ongoing and informal experiment, encouraging anyone who's willing to follow the diet to record his / her experience
with it, but admits that he hasn't had his own health officially appraised since he started eating
animals only.
Its natural beauty, peaceful atmosphere and yoga on the banks of the Ganges go hand in hand
with a
host of adventure activities like white water rafting, camping, trekking, rock climbing, bungee jumping and jungle safari in Rajaji National Park to sight tigers and other wild
animals.
Normally when an
animal snacks on a glycan - rich food, the bond between the glycan and the fat or protein is degraded and the
host gets the protein / fat while the gut bugs metabolize the glycan — and sometimes the glycan gets assimilated into the body as we see
with glycosaminoglycan / GAGs.
She is a veterinarian at the Belle Haven
Animal Medical Centre in Alexandria, VA, as well as the
host and producer of The Pet Show
with Dr. Katy on Washington DC's News Channel 8.
All living things have an ecosystem of bacteria that live symbiotically
with their human or
animal hosts.
Hosted by Caryn Hartglass, a vegan since 1988, the program includes in - depth interviews
with medical doctors; nutritionists; dieticians; cook book authors; athletes; environmental,
animals and health activists; farmers; food manufacturers; lawyers; food scientists and more.
Again quoting from the free encyclopedia, «Probiotics are live microorganisms that may confer a health benefit on the
host... «live microbial feed supplement which beneficially affects the
host animal by improving its intestinal microbial balance»... commonly consumed as part of fermented foods
with specially added active live cultures.»
I wore a similar outfit last fall
with a green sweater, skinny jeans and
animal print sneakers Happy weekend and thanks for
hosting, Rachel!