We also thank Robert Karaffa and Sommer Durham for providing essential support
with cell sorting and Dr. Ruben Donis (CDC) for his generous gift of ferret anti-H5 serum.
Not exact matches
The close concentration of urban dwellers, combined
with plummeting hardware costs and the overlapping layers of wireless data that accompany us — beamed from
cell towers, pulsing from Wi - Fi hot spots, radiating from smartphones in our pockets — has made it easier than ever before to track,
sort, manage and organize things in a city setting.
If the divine is now used to give the view a supposedly greater philosophical coherence, then I inevitably reach the
sort of conclusion implied by Hartshorne's bodily
cells with their «little experiences or feelings.»
This depends upon there being a brain, an arrangement of
cells in a particular part of the body which by reason of its peculiar coordination makes the given routing able to «know» in a distinctively human manner — quite different from, although certainly continuous
with, the
sort of «knowing» that is possible for the higher grades of animal life.
We anticipate some
sort of growth toward increased complexity: increasingly larger organic macromolecules, then the convergence of many macromolecules to constitute a simple living system, either as a
cell with its protective wall and vital nucleus or as some functional analogue, then the convergence of many
cells to form larger organisms.
As a physics teacher, I teach the therapeutic effects of gamma radiation in radiotherapy, along
with the associated dangers (radiation can cause
cells to become cancerous as well as kill
cells that are already cancerous), but a common misconception among students is that cancer
cells are rather like viruses or bacteria, a
sort of alien
cell that has entered the body, growing out of control
with little relation to the surrounding
cells.
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with your Dog INFANTS Sleep Baby Sleep LANGUAGE Raising a Bilingual Child PARENTING Rethinking Our
Cell Phone Use FATHERING The Ultimate Camping Greenhorn WELL BEING Mud — the New Kids» Medicine 15 MINUTE MOM
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He added: «The important thing is that you work
with people who are like - minded and interested in pursuing the same
sort of things where you can, and we will, whether the subject is stem
cell or whether the subject is climate change.»
Fluorescence - activated
sorting is then used to identify and retrieve from this mix only those
cells that display strong reporter gene expression, which represent the
cells with the most active enhancers.
Eager to
sort through the pile of curriculum vitae's on his desk, Rudnicki is particularly looking for molecular geneticists working on different stem
cell systems; scientists
with genomics bents like proteomics, microarray analysis, and bioinformatics; and a couple of clinician scientists.
In a mix of bacteria that interact
with each other to different degrees, the
cells sorted themselves according to the mechanical forces they exerted among one another.
They first devised a nanoscale plastic scaffold and then seeded it
with common muscle precursor
cells called myoblasts, along
with endothelial
cells of the
sort found on the inside of blood vessels.
After
sorting out the mutants
with the highest activity under washing machine conditions, they put a mixture of the 10 most promising ones into yeast
cells.
«
Sorting these
cells to purity is really difficult and important,» says Darrell Kotton, director of CReM and co-senior author of both papers,
with Brian Davis of UTHealth at the University of Texas.
After all, it's much easier to run a computer program than to grow
cells, blast them
with a compound, and incubate them before getting any
sort of results.
On the other hand, the problem is, you know,
with embryonic stem
cells, they haven't been able to get stem
cell lines from livestock animals that can proliferate in that way, without just
sort of veering up in their own direction and turning into, instead of muscle, turning into brain tissue or bone tissue or something else.
Using a high - speed actuator as the driving source of pump, they succeeded in producing a flow
with 16 microseconds for
cell sorting.
«If you can take the patient into the OR, isolate a bunch of their
cells,
sort them and put them back in that's ideally where we'd like to go
with this,» Darling said.
This approach makes it possible to not only classify
cells, but also to digitally
sort them
with a high level of specificity.
«I do think that one day, especially
with stem
cell advances, we will be able to do this
sort of thing routinely — perhaps even
with joints or more complex organs.»
A couple of other research groups have also
sorted stem
cells based on gene expression, but they have not done so specifically
with the goal of enriching
cell populations for a specific tissue, the researchers said.
«What I find most fascinating is that it suggests that viruses can function
with a
sort of primitive «hive mentality» to ensure efficient use of host
cell resources, akin to the way worker bees tell others where to locate the best food sources.»
In order to identify the cancer stem
cells from other
cells in the tumor, the research team studied epigenetic mechanisms that distinguish between the least -
sorted cells,
with endless division properties and a potential to create growth, and the more
sorted cells which lack this ability.
The device also prevents the type of damage to
cells that can occur
with traditional
sorting methods, such as those using high - force centrifuges.
«We're
sorting individual aggregates full of
cells that are active in a simulated environment and
with the
cell sorter we can grab active
cells to study them.
Cells can also be crudely
sorted en masse
with centrifuges.
«All
sorts of reactions in
cells are controlled by modifying proteins
with kinases and phosphatases,» said Keating.
In order to segregate chromosomes into the two emerging
cells, the spindle itself needs a bipolar structure, and so the microtubules must be
sorted to align
with the long pole - to - pole axis of the spindle.
New research at Rockefeller University, published March 18 in Nature, reveals how
cells sort out the loops meant to encode small RNAs, known as microRNAs, by tagging them
with a chemical group.
«It's one set of genetically identical
cells that are in communication
with one another that have a
sort of common purpose or at least can coordinate themselves to do something,» Volk explains.
Three men will share the honor for their work describing how small membrane bubbles loaded
with molecules get
sorted to the correct part of the
cell.
«Future
sorting techniques based on
cell stiffness and existing biomarkers may enable the enrichment of limbal stem
cells, thus facilitating clinical success for patients
with naturally low limbal stem
cell percentages.»
«In combination
with recent advances in
sorting cells on a biophysical basis, the biomechanical stemness markers we identified hold the potential to rapidly generate corneal transplants
with highly enriched stem
cell populations, which could one day translate into better outcomes for these patients.»
This disruption halts the maturation of germ
cells by interfering
with meiosis, the process by which an individual's genetic material is divided and
sorted into what eventually becomes eggs and sperm.
The research provides a
sort of rulebook that can be used
with high success to track down antigens likely to activate a given T
cell, easing a bottleneck that has constrained such studies.
Rapsyn is made by our muscle
cells and considered a
sort of biological anchor that interacts
with the acetylcholine receptors to ensure that they are optimally positioned for our muscles to receive orders from our brain.
Flow cytometry and
sorting data were analyzed
with FlowJo software (Treestar) or Cellquest (BD Biosciences), in the case of primary
cells.
We still have our flesh and blood
cells, but we soup them up
with nanotech brain chips, genetic engineering and these
sorts of things.
IDMIT is an infrastructure for preclinical research in infectious diseases and immunology which is certified ISO9001 and which includes 1) A large animal facility
with capacity to host NHP in BSL2 and BSL3 containment, 2) State - of - the - art laboratories for
cell biology, immunology, molecular biology, flow cytometry and mass cytometry (CyTof),
cell -
sorting and confocal microscopy in BSL3 containment; 3) A biological resources centre
with high storage capacity; 4) Highly innovative technologies for in vivo imaging of large animals in BSL2 and BSL3 containment, including a two - photon microscope, a PET - CT facility, and several optic based technologies (fibered endo - microscopy, near infra - red imaging).
Institutional needs for flow cytometry services were carefully evaluated and a decision was made to transition the operation of the South Campus Flow Cytometry and
Cell Sorting Facility to an institutional core to provide the Flow Cytometry and Cellular Imaging Core
with sufficient capacity needed to support the institution's investigators.
Whatever the cause, biologists should make sure to note
cell sex when describing their experimental methods
with stem
cells of any
sort.
The team has access to state - of - the - art laboratories and animal facilities
with BSL2 and BSL3 containment, flow cytometry,
cell sorting, histopathology and in vivo imaging (IVIS).
«This is the first time there's been any
sort of biochemical activity associated
with PMP22,» said Melanie Ohi, Ph.D., associate professor of
Cell and Developmental Biology.
BTHP - 1 parental
cells were transduced
with the MLV vector MX - DC - SIGN and FACS
sorted as a population for high levels of DC - SIGN expression.
We delve into very fundamental problems such as «how does a malaria red blood
cell attach itself to a blood vessel» or «how does binding of a ligand to a
cell surface receptor or contact of a crystalline surface
with the plasma membrane drive lipid
sorting and how will this lead to signalling» but then immediately apply it to a practical problem such as «how does contact of uric acid crystals
with dendritic
cells cause gout in affected joints and how can we prevent this occurrence?»
The
sorting out of
cells with different identities and fates during animal development is an important process to organize functional tissues and organs.
With the proven success of the imaging technique, Larabell said it's possible to perform statistical analyses based on large collections of
cell nuclei images
sorted by different stages of development.
(C)
Sorted Lin - CD127 +
cells from Rag1 - / - splenocytes were pretreated
with DMSO or indicated concentrations of PD98059 or SB203580 as in A and analyzed for IL - 22 secretion by ELISA.
(A) Human tonsillar lymphocytes or (B)
sorted Lin - CD127 +
cells were pretreated
with lethal toxin (1 μg / ml) for 2 — 3 hr followed by IL - 23 (50 ng / ml) stimulation for 18 hrs.
Sorted human ILC3s (Lin - CD127 +) were cultured at 2,000 — 5,000
cells per well of a 96 well plate
with irradiated (30 Gy) OP9 - DL1 feeders [70].