Sentences with phrase «with central estimates»

The assumption (and that is all it is) that «The only real impact it would have is to limit the growth of our standard of living» is not justified, and allmost certainly false if high end projections of temperature increase by the end of this century are realized (or if high end projections of economic impacts are realized with central estimates of temperature increase).
However, the extra warming by 2100 was about the same for each DEP, with central estimates around 0.25 °C.
The 2C limit IPCC AR5 WGIII identified many mitigation options to hold warming below 2C (with a likely chance), and with central estimates of 1.5 - 1.7 C by 2100.
A model that takes information from this survey into account would tell us that «true» growth in Q1 might have been anywhere between +0.4 % and -1.2 %, with a central estimate of -0.4 %.
-- S09 show fast warming in West Antarctica, with a central estimate over twice its lower 95 % confidence limit (0.20 ± 0.09, using our geographical definitions).
However, that dataset is compatible, when using the surface, upper air and deep - ocean data in combination, with a central estimate for climate sensitivity close to S = 3, in line with the Forest 2006 results.
«The global mean temperature for 2015 is expected to be between 0.52 C and 0.76 C above the long - term (1961 - 1990) average of 14.0 C, with a central estimate of 0.64 C.»
The global average temperature for 2017 is expected to be between 0.63 °C and 0.87 °C above the long - term (1961 - 1990) average of 14.0 °C, with a central estimate of 0.75 °C....
The global mean temperature for 2015 is expected to be between 0.52 °C and 0.76 °C * above the long - term (1961 - 1990) average of 14.0 °C, with a central estimate of 0.64 °C, according to the Met Office annual global temperature forecast.
The observations fit AGW with its central estimate of transient sensitivities, so you can credit AGW with a century of observational evidence.
The total forcing is about level with the central estimate of Hansen's.
The study finds that the 20 gigawatts (GW) of solar installed as of the end of 2014 is already lowering annual GHGs by 17 million metric tons, worth about $ 700 million per year if valued with a central estimate of the «social cost of carbon» — the Obama Administration's estimate of the long - term damage done by one ton of carbon emissions.
Called the social cost of carbon (SCC), it is currently estimated to be in the range of $ 12 - $ 120 per metric ton of CO2, with a central estimate of $ 40 per ton.
The effects of aerosols and landuse changes reduce radiative forcing so that the net forcing of human activities is in the range of 311 to 435 ppm CO2 - eq, with a central estimate of about 375 ppm CO2 - eq.»

Not exact matches

It added that «the effect on U.S. growth is estimated to be positive through 2020, cumulating to 1.2 percent through that year, with a range of uncertainty around this central scenario.»
The largest Asian economies are central to these estimates, with China's growth moderating from 6.9 % last year to 6.6 % this year and 6.4 % in 2019, and India's growth accelerating from 6.7 % last year to 7.4 % this year and 7.8 % in 2019.
Expect eventual success for the One Belt, One Road Initiative — the world's largest construction project, estimated to cost $ 80 trillion dollars — linking the Asian mainland, (including Central Asia) with Europe via -LSB-...]
Gross domestic product is now forecast to expand 3.1 per cent this year, compared with an estimate of 2.8 per cent in July, according to the central bank's new outlook.
Now entering the third week of a bank shutdown, Greek depositors have been pulling an estimated 80 to 100 million euros a day from ATM machines that banks have been struggling to replenish with an emergency cash infusion from the European Central Bank.
Expect eventual success for the One Belt, One Road Initiative — the world's largest construction project, estimated to cost $ 80 trillion dollars — linking the Asian mainland, (including Central Asia) with Europe via high speed rail, communications links and vibrant financial trading platforms.
Covering over 45,000 hectares in central Manitoba, Rockcliff's Snow Lake portfolio includes five gold projects, two copper - polymetallic deposits with resource estimates, three zinc deposits with historic, non-43-101 estimates, and a non-core zinc project recently optioned to Nevada Zinc TSXV: NZN.
From a short - term perspective, one might argue with some persuasiveness that the low national carbon price is a way for the economy to ease into this nation - wide pricing regime and that the annual increases to 2022 and beyond are on track to converge with SCC estimates (presumably the central value, not the 95th percentile).
The quest for «the historically verifiable Jesus» ends up with nothing more than an estimate about greater and lesser probabilities, and what is historically verifiable «is not at all necessarily what is most central or pivotal to Jesus» ministry, any more than we can deduce from what is unique to a person what is essential to that person.»
With the start of LIRR service into Grand Central Terminal still at least four years off, the estimated cost of the project last week jumped another $ 1 billion, to $ 11...
Tagged with: Central Library Cieslewicz common council Madison Madison Board of Estimates Madison Public Library Board Mark Clear The Fiore Cos..
• Buffalo estimated $ 10.2 million would cover the upgrades of 144 intersections with priority given to those around schools, on the Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus and in the Central Business District, said Michael J. Finn, city engineer.
The government estate costs the taxpayer an estimated # 6 billion a year, with # 1 billion spent by central government on office property alone.
President Mahama, stated that «With the opening of this interchange on which at peak hours is used by about 80,000 vehicles and daily it is estimated to be used by about 200,000 vehicles, reducing travelling time between the Ring Road Central and Feo Oyeo Intersection towards the North Industrial Area from two hours to just approximately five minutes, not only are we saving hundreds of millions of cedis in time wasted by the delay and the travel time, but we are also stimulating business and economic activity,» he added.
A small group of Black Bloc anarchists have stolen the headlines with violent action across central London, after an estimated 250,000 marched peacefully across the capital.
Tagged with: Board of Estimates Downtown Community Gardens Group Larry Palm Madison Central Library Madison Common Council Madison Public Library Board Meyer Potter Lawson
Tagged with: amendment Board of Estimates Brasser Central Library Central Park Cieslewicz Edgewater Hotel Madison Common Council Schumacher
«New York's black bear population is currently estimated at a minimum of 6,000 - 8,000 bears in areas open to hunting, with roughly 50 - 60 percent of the bears inhabiting the Adirondack region, about 30 - 35 percent in the Catskill region and about 10 - 15 percent in the central - western region.
Thousands of people have taken part in marches and rallies across the UK, with an estimated 1,500 people marching through central London and 2,000 people in Brighton, according to police.
The nucleotide substitution rate was consistent with rates estimated from past Central African outbreaks.
Benison, now at Central Michigan University in Mt. Pleasant, estimates that the lakes and groundwater in this part of the Midwest must have been highly acidic, with a pH between 0 and 1.
The 17 - billion - solar - mass estimate for the central black hole in NGC 1600 is much more precise, with a range (standard deviation) of 15.5 to 18.5 billion solar masses.
The central protostar is very young, with an estimated age of only 40,000 years — about 1/100, 000 th the age of our Sun — and a mass of only 0.2 solar mass.
Most of the Milky Way's flattened spiral disk has been estimated to be around 70,000 to 100,000 light - years (ly) across, with a central bulge of about 10,000 ly in diameter roughly around a supermassive dark hole.
Even though it was estimated that there are 56 solar masses in the disk, compared to 15 solar masses in the central star, the disk's rotation is perfectly aligned with the stream of ionized gas, suggesting that the supersonic gas stream is being accelerated and aligned from an accretion disk.
Like tomatoes, this refreshing fruit is also packed with lycopene — scientists at the South Central Agricultural Research Laboratory in Oklahoma estimate watermelon to have 40 % more lycopene than raw tomatoes.
The central problem with estimating peer effects in schools is that families, in a number of ways, can select their children's peers.
In what can likely be interpreted as a good sign for the ongoing Central Florida International Auto Show, the South Florida International Auto Show in Miami Beach ended its annual 10 - day run Nov. 14 with an estimated attendance of more than 673,000.
Just like with predicting future returns, predicting future risks for any given period is a highly uncertain exercise, and these future risk estimates are just central tendencies.
-- As I already mentioned, the expected future return on bonds is likely to be minimal at best, with the central tendency estimate at perhaps 2 % before inflation, and zero or less after inflation.
They assume CO2 concentration will rise exponentially from today's 385 parts per million to reach 730 to 1020 ppm, central estimate 836 ppm, by 2100,» which is consistent with the A2 scenario.
(where the trend in net monochromatic flux reverses) before reaching the ultimate saturation; if this situation came up, after each «pseudosaturation», the radiative forcing can still be estimated with a band - widenning effect outside the central region where the last «pseudosaturation» has taken effect, minus the contribution from whatever is happenning in the center (think in terms of positive and negative areas on the graph).
I understand that large estimates of recoverable fossil fuels are central to making a case for the risks of burning those fuels, but the longer term risk, if we manage to survive burning everything we've got in the ground, is taking a path that is completely dependent on those fuel sources and finding ourselves living on a baked planet with no energy to do anything about it.
(In fact delegates were told by the IPCC authors in Paris that with the new AR4 models, the central estimate for each scenario is slightly higher that with the old models, if numbers are reported in a comparable manner.)
The effect on global - mean temperature of assuming a large value for indirect aerosol forcing (viz. − 1.8 W / m2 in 2005, the 95th percentile value according to the IPCC AR4) compared with temperatures for the central indirect forcing estimate (− 0.7 W / m2) and a less extreme maximum of − 1.1 W / m2.
Estimates of 17th century climate based on say direct CET measurements can only use (a) temperatures measured in Central England (b) made with 17th century instruments (c) that can not be repeated, and (d) can not be verified independently beyond what if anything was done about verification in the 17th century..
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