Psychological well - being ratings have also been positively associated
with cytokine production after vaccination for influenza and hepatitis (21).
In addition, WEHI - 435 (N -(2 -(4 - amino - 3 -(p - tolyl)-1 H - pyrazolo [3,4 - d] pyrimidin -1-yl)-2-methylpropyl) isonicotinamide) interfered
with cytokine production in vitro and in vivo and ameliorated experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice (Nachbur et al., 2015).
Not exact matches
The researchers found that having higher amounts of penile anaerobes was associated
with higher
production of biochemicals, called
cytokines, capable of recruiting immune cells.
When cells that produced IL - 21 were put in culture
with synovial fibroblasts (which are the main contributors to joint inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis), they induced the
production of proinflammatory
cytokines by these synovial fibroblasts, and cells that do not produce IL - 21, did not demonstrate this same outcome.
Along
with steroids, the mainstay of GVHD treatment today is drugs that turn down the
production of IL - 2, a
cytokine that helps T cell populations expand and diversify.
Production of the
cytokine IL - 22 deceases
with age, reducing the immune system's defence against the Borrelia bacteria.
We show that inoculation of mice
with DENV NS1 alone induces both vascular leakage and
production of key inflammatory
cytokines.
Enhanced disease is associated
with altered
cytokine production and T cell proliferation.
Different profile of
cytokine production in patients
with systemic sclerosis and association
with clinical manifestations
As a person ages, the immune response to antigenic stimulation
with the influenza virus shifts toward T helper type 2
cytokine production.
Recently, some other
cytokines (such as tumor necrosis factor) or chemical drugs were also found to up - regulate several IFN - inducible gene family members (including RIG - G) through
production of type I IFNs (37, 38), further indicating that the induction of RIG - G by ATRA in NB4 cells was tightly related
with an IFNα autocrine pathway.
Chloroquine Prevention Of Murine MHC Disparate Acute Graft - Versus - Host Disease Correlates
With Inhibition Of Spleenic Response To CpG Oligodeoxynucleotides And Alterations In T Cell
Cytokine Production, Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 8 (12): 648 - 55, 2002.
Furthermore, fasting increases the
production of the anti-inflammatory kind of
cytokines, which are associated
with improved insulin sensitivity, decreased fat storage and improved muscle regeneration.
That being said, the
production of pro-inflammatory
cytokines is associated
with insulin resistance, obesity and metabolic syndrome, whereas a higher
production of anti-inflammatory
cytokines has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity (which helps protect the organism from developing diabetes and cardiovascular diseases), decrease fat storage, enhance muscle regeneration and support longevity.
And according to recent studies conducted in Japan, the full ripe bananas
with dark patches on their skin produce the largest quantity of TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor), a
cytokine that fights abnormal tumor cells in the body by stimulating the
production of white blood cells and assisting their communication.
• Effects of soy isoflavones on the make - up of the gut microflora • Bacterial transformation of genetically modified soy DNA into gut bacteria capable of expressing toxic proteins that damage the intestinal lining • Effects of chemical contamination from glyphosate residues on neurological and gut function • Soy - induced activation of the immune system and altered
production of inflammatory
cytokines associated
with febrile seizures
It boosts the
production of
cytokines, which are small proteins that work
with cells to help regulate immune responses and strengthen cell membranes.
The detrimental effects of omega - 6s are articulated by Fernandes and Venkatraman (1993),
with, «The increased consumption of many vegetable oils particularly of the n - 6 series is... viewed as pro-inflammatory and is suspected as one of the possible causes for the rise in certain malignant tumors, rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune diseases primarily due to the increased
production of pro-inflammatory
cytokines» (p. S19).
«Storing excess fat around the organs increases
production of pro-inflammatory chemicals, also called
cytokines, which leads to inflammation; at the same time, it interferes
with hormones that regulate appetite, weight, mood and brain function.»
Individuals
with higher omega 6 levels had more inflammatory
cytokines in the skin tissue, a weakened epidermal barrier and increased sebum
production.
The high antioxidant content of blueberries contributes many health benefits, such as boosting the
production of
cytokines, which are small proteins that interact
with other cells and help regulate immune responses, promote anti-inflammatory activity, and strengthen cell membranes, among other important functions.
The deranged biochemistry and tissue injury associated
with these conditions stimulates ongoing
production of inflammatory proteins and
cytokines, chemical messengers that initiate and prolong the inflammatory response, creating a vicious cycle of chronic inflammation that may have devastating effects on patient quality of life.
In addition, it stimulates the
production of «
cytokine» which are involved
with the immune system.
Researchers found that HA inhibited inflammatory
cytokine activity in mice
with inflamed joints.18 A similar study reviewed the effects of HA on acute and chronic inflammation in rats, finding HA suppressed inflammatory reactions to aid healthy cartilage
production.19
Pure Encapsulations Arabinogalactan has demonstrated the ability to activate immune cells involved
with the body's first line of defense and to promote
cytokine production.
For example, KBs were recently reported to act as neuroprotective agents by raising ATP levels and reducing the
production of reactive oxygen species in neurological tissues, 80 together
with increased mitochondrial biogenesis, which may help to enhance the regulation of synaptic function.80 Moreover, the increased synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulated by a KD may have a role in the regulation of neuronal membrane excitability: it has been demonstrated, for example, that polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate the excitability of neurons by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels.81 Another possibility is that by reducing glucose metabolism, ketogenic diets may activate anticonvulsant mechanisms, as has been reported in a rat model.82 In addition, caloric restriction per se has been suggested to exert neuroprotective effects, including improved mitochondrial function, decreased oxidative stress and apoptosis, and inhibition of proinflammatory mediators, such as the
cytokines tumour necrosis factor - α and interleukins.83 Although promising data have been collected (see below), at the present time the real clinical benefits of ketogenic diets in most neurological diseases remain largely speculative and uncertain,
with the significant exception of its use in the treatment of convulsion diseases.
Consistent
with other investigators, 22,58 there were not reliable relationships between the local
production of
cytokines at inflammatory sites and levels in systemic circulation (data not shown); thus, local
production is the primary presumptive pathway.22, 58
Although greater early local
production of proinflammatory
cytokines at wound sites is beneficial because it is associated
with enhanced healing, greater systemic
production of proinflammatory
cytokines can represent a maladaptive response.24 Both physical and psychological stressors can provoke transient increases in plasma levels of proinflammatory
cytokines, particularly IL - 6,25 as can negative emotions like depression and anxiety.26 - 28 More frequent or persistent stress - related changes have broad implications for physical and mental health; sustained elevated levels of proinflammatory
cytokines have been linked to a variety of age - related diseases, including cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, arthritis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, certain cancers, and frailty and functional decline.29 - 31
However, consistent
with the differences between visits in wound healing,
production of IL - 6, IL - 1β, and TNF - α increased more steeply between 4 and 22 hours following the social support interaction than after the conflict interaction, ending up higher at 22 hours at the first visit for all 3
cytokines (IL - 6, F2, 81 = 3.55; P =.03; IL - 1β, F2, 81 = 9.12; P <.001; TNF - α, F2, 81 = 3.56; P =.03).
We expected that higher levels of hostile marital behavior would be associated
with slower healing of wounds, lower
production of proinflammatory
cytokines in blister chamber fluid, and higher
cytokine production in peripheral blood; however, short - term marital strife would magnify these relationships such that more hostile couples would show relatively greater deficits on these dimensions relative to low - hostile couples during and following the conflict visit.
In addition, depression and stress are associated
with enhanced
production of proinflammatory
cytokines that influence a spectrum of conditions associated
with aging.
Prior work
with the blister - chamber model showed that even modest levels of stress prior to wounding were reflected in lower
production of proinflammatory
cytokines at the wound site.21 Thus, the fact that the social support interaction always occurred at the first GCRC admission and yet wound healing and local IL - 6, TNF - α, and IL - 1β
production were all poorer following conflict suggests that the effects of the disagreement were larger than our data suggest.