When they also looked for human genes with significantly higher or lower expression levels, they found 14 genes with increased expression and five
with decreased expression.
Accordingly, the increased p53 activity in p53Δ31 / Δ31 fibroblasts correlated
with a decreased expression of 4 genes implicated in telomere syndromes.
Not exact matches
The chief ends in life are individual
expression and success,
with decreasing attention to the public good and even less ability to talk about the public good.
Michaelsson G, Ahs S, Hammastrom I, Pihl Lundin I, Hagforsen E. Gluten - free Diet in Psoriasis Patients
with Antibodies to Gliadin Results in
Decreased Expression of Tissue Transglutaminase and Fewer Ki67z Cells in the Dermis.
They found that elevated anxious temperament is associated
with decreased messenger RNA
expression of two neuropeptide Y receptors, Y1R and Y5R, in the central nucleus of the amygdala, a region of the brain that plays an important role in regulating fear and anxiety.
Suppression of tumor growth by terbinafine is associated
with decreased cholesteryl ester concentrations, restoration of PTEN
expression, and inhibition of AKT - mTOR, consistent
with blockade of SQLE function.
Borrelli said they observed a remarkable
decrease in
expression levels of some 2,000 genes in this area, coupled
with a widespread increase in modifications of basic DNA proteins called histones — particularly those associated
with reduced gene activity.
The researchers also looked at the gene
expression of skin cells from people
with psoriasis and found
decreased expression of the genes involved in pigmentation signaling, correlated
with increased amounts of IL - 17 and TNF.
Importantly, patients
with mutations in a single copy of NKX2.1 often have Brain - Lung - Thyroid Syndrome, which is characterized by respiratory distress after birth and accompanied by
decreased surfactant protein
expression.
AMD3100, alone or in combination
with VIC - 008,
decreases expression of the immune checkpoint molecule PD - 1 on CD8 T cells, implying that the CXCR4 / CXCR12 pathway modulates PD - 1
expression.
Two mutations that
decrease expression of this gene were found in high frequencies in people
with the darkest skin.
A recent human study also indicated a genetic association of the αCaMKII gene
with bipolar disorder, and
decreased expression of αCaMKII has been observed in postmortem brains of patients
with bipolar disorder.
They performed transcriptional profiling of HSPCs from NOD mice, which revealed
decreased PD - L1
expression confined to HSPCs, compared
with C57BL / 6 controls.
Remarkably, the relative
expression levels of all marker genes were only slightly
decreased when R206H ACVR1 and Q207D caACVR1 cultures were cotransfected
with Noggin, whereas cells expressing the wild - type ACVR1 or empty viral vector showed clear downregulation of all analyzed marker genes for chondrogenesis.
While
expression levels of all marker genes remained almost unchanged in wild - type ACVR1 cultures compared
with the empty viral vector, the
expression profile induced by caACVR1 Q207D displayed evidence of advanced chondrogenic differentiation as shown by
decreased levels of the early differentiation stage marker collagen type II together
with enhanced
expression of the later - stage markers Ihh and collagen type X. Indian hedgehog has been shown previously to be induced by BMP signaling transmitted via the ACVR1 receptor (9).
Analyses were performed
with 5 animals per group (control, 3 h of hypoxia, and 24 h or recovery after 3 h hypoxia) to
decrease bias that may be introduced by donor - specific gene
expression patterns.
Antennae - deprived workers, however, exhibited a tendency toward a 20 %
decrease in the induced Acks
expression level compared
with the intact workers (Figure 5N).
Corresponding to upregulated TRF2
expression at 80μM, stem cell markers like CD44 and Oct4 were also observed to be upregulated in Clonospheric HCT116 as compared to Parental HCT116 (Fig. 3a and 3b)
Decreasing CD24
expression in clonospheric HCT116 was observed which correlated well
with increased stem cell
expression (Fig. 3b).
Genetic data combined
with information on gene
expression and epigenomics in relevant tissues, and clinical information, can provide clues about the effects of genetic changes within an individual's genome that increase or
decrease one's risk of developing type 2 diabetes and its complications, including heart and kidney disease.
Then they compared each person's transcriptome to the average transcriptome of people at the same age, intensively exploring about 100 genes whose
expression were found to increase or
decrease with aging.
While TET1
expression was
decreased in patients
with diabetes (q < 0.15), numerous other candidate genes were only nominally regulated (Supplementary Table 21).
Estrogen and progesterone
decrease let - 7f microRNA
expression and increase IL - 23 / IL - 23 receptor signaling and IL - 17A production in patients
with severe asthma.
Our findings of
decreased GYS2, ELOVL6, and FADS1
expression in adipose tissue from patients
with diabetes could potentially explain the reduced glucose uptake and impaired ability to store lipids in the adipose tissue of these individuals.
Our result showed that, among 26 cases
with decreased DDX3
expression status, 20 cases (77 %) also showed simultaneous p21waf1 / cip1 down - regulation, and the correlation between the
expression status of DDX3 and p21waf1 / cip1 was statistically significant (P = 0.039; Fig. 5C).
(14,15)-RRB- have found age - related satellite cell attrition consistent
with the senescence of a subset thereof; moreover, one such study (15) reported that
decreases in the number and quality of satellite cells
with aging are reliably associated
with elevated
expression of p16Ink4a (contrary to (14)-RRB-, and
with secretory and proteomic abnormalities consistent
with a rising burden of senescent cells.
Transient transfection of ALCL cells
with specific mTOR siRNA (20 μg) resulted in almost complete inhibition of mTOR protein
expression at 48 hours (B) associated
with a substantial
decrease of p - p70S6K and p - rpS6 (not shown).
These featured similar anorexigenic effects of intranasal insulin
with decrease in meal frequency and total food intake together
with comparable changes in hypothalamic gene
expression (262, 264).
We also show that inhibition of mTOR
with rapamycin, as well as silencing mTOR gene product
expression using mTOR - specific small interfering RNA,
decreased phosphorylation of mTOR signaling proteins and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in ALK + ALCL cells.
The authors looked at gene
expression in a panel of 50 ERBB2 (Her2) positive breast tumors and found that this pattern held up: DNA hypomethylation is associated
with decreased gene
expression in breast cancer.
Consistent
with a
decrease in E-cadherin
expression, MDA - MB 231 F3 and BCM2 F3 cells had increased nuclear
expression of Snail and cytoplasmic
expression of a mesenchymal marker vimentin (Figure 6c).
We found that depletion of ABL kinases in breast cancer cells
decreased STAT5A mRNA
expression (Fig. 6D) without
decreasing total STAT5 protein abundance as measured by Western blotting
with antibodies that detect both STAT5A and STAT5B (Fig. 7D and fig.
CCHa2
expression was
decreased by starvation and recovered by re-feeding the starved larvae
with yeast paste.
Using a TCGA data set
with 971 invasive breast cancer patients, we found that patients
with alterations in the
expression of ABL2 and eight validated downstream targets (TAZ, AXL, CTGF, STAT5A, STAT5B, TNC, IL6, and MMP1) exhibited
decreased disease - free survival (Fig. 8A).
In the HepG2 cells, the
expression of p53 reached a maximal level
with treatment of 10 nM ActD, and
decreased with doses of 100 nM or higher for 6 h (Fig. 1B).
Decrease in HIF -1-alpha
expression correlates
with increased concentration of metformin hydrochloride, as described in literature.
Paternal effect on embryo quality in diabetic mice is related to poor sperm quality and associated
with decreased glucose transporter
expression
Treatment of iLpldf mice
with ApoC - III ASO
decreased Apoc3 mRNA levels (Figure 8A) and protein
expression (Supplemental Figure 6A) and reduced plasma TGs (Figure 8B) and TGs in CR / VLDL particles (Figure 8C).
In young animals, immunological activation drives a conserved transcriptomic switch, resulting in tightly controlled gene
expression characterized by a strong up - regulation of a core activation program, coupled
with a
decrease in cell - to - cell variability.
Furthermore, movement - independent ZENK
expression in the forebrain of night - migratory birds performing magnetic orientation at night is confined to Cluster N [
with the strongest activation in distinct subregions (the shell surrounding the DNH nucleus)-RSB-, as shown by the detailed quantification of ZENK
expression within Cluster N performed in this study], and this
expression massively
decreased in corresponding brain areas of non-migratory songbirds and in all bird species during daytime [13].
In particular, CYP4F2 rs2108622 was associated
with increased CYP4F2
expression while CYP4F11 rs1060467 was associated
with decreased CYP4F2
expression.
Consistent
with the demonstration that LARP7 is necessary for the integrity of the 7SK snRNA (He et al., 2008), the reduced LARP7
expression in invasive breast cancer cell lines was accompanied by a
decrease in 7SK snRNA (Figure 1D).
We confirmed that the protein level of APC was elevated and the
expression of miR - 150 was
decreased in the human breast cancer xenograft cells transfected
with the anti-miR-142-3p lentivirus (Figure 5E and Figure 7B).
With my doctor's guidance, I discovered I could influence the
expression of the TTR gene, and consequently
decrease my pain, simply by changing my environment and lifestyle.
«Dark chocolate, a high source of polyphenols, and flavanols in particular, has lately received attention for its possible role in modulating obesity because of its potential effect on fat and carbohydrate metabolism, as well as on satiety... The research undertaken to date has shown promising results,
with the possible implication of cocoa / dark chocolate in the modulation of obesity and body weight through several mechanisms including
decreasing the
expression of genes involved in fatty acid synthesis, reducing the digestion and absorption of fats and carbohydrates and increasing satiety.»
Despite this possibility, mevinolin, the active ingredient in red yeast rice, is capable of reducing 7 - dehydrocholesterol levels, 22 and simvistatin (Zocor) not only inhibits the synthesis of mevalonate but also enhances the conversion of 7 - dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol by increasing the
expression of 7 - DHCR.23 Simvistatin thereby hits the pool of 7 - dehydrocholesterol
with a double - whammy, both
decreasing its synthesis and increasing its degradation.
ERβ
expression has been revealed to be greatly
decreased in malignant prostate tissue, reaching nearly undetectable levels
with tumor progression in more than 75 % of cases.
Furthermore, deleterious stress responses are associated
with a
decrease in the
expression of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a response quite the opposite of calorie restriction and intermittent fasting, where increased concentrations of BDNF have been observed in numerous studies (4).
There is evidence that people
with genetically
decreased expression of leptin receptors are more susceptible to certain infections.
The normal - protein group also saw
decreased gene
expression of genes associated
with oxidative stress, while the high - protein group increased the
expression of genes associated
with oxidative stress.
The substance of the cases brought before the courts has also varied over time,
with protest and free
expression cases
decreasing markedly through 1992 (see Figure 2a).