The Jurassic Coast isn't a UNESCO World Heritage Site for nothing; the towering cliffs are home to some of the most important geology in the world,
with early fossil discoveries from the region giving birth to geology as a science.
Not exact matches
Archbishop Desmond Tutu, one of the most revered figures of South Africa's anti-apartheid struggle and a key backer of the divestment campaign that helped end the system, was an
early backer of
fossil fuel divestment and said in 2014: «People of conscience need to break their ties
with corporations financing the injustice of climate change.»
He gave a speech in Paris last December in connection
with the UN Climate Summit in which he laid out a plan to accelerate humanity's departure from the the
fossil - fuel era, and he has revisited that speech's specifics when he unveiled the Tesla Model 3
earlier this year and revealed Tesla's Solar Roof last month.
At a time when the entire smartwatch market remains in an
early stage of development,
with most consumers unsure even why they might want a computer on their wrist,
Fossil still looks to have time to hone its strategy.
Then there's the report in the New York Times
with the headline «Spectacular
Fossils Record
Early Riot of Creation.»
Here's the majors, so plan accordingly for your place in this life or the next: 1) there is not a single
fossil to evidence mankind's evolution from some so - called
earlier form (see missing link) however we do however have mountains of DNA evidence showing we have common ancestors
with primates — so you either believe in a Creator, or Aliens, or actual evolution or a mix of any of the three.
One problem
early paleontologists faced was that they were limited to merely looking at a
fossil and finding a living animal to compare it
with visually.
Tim White, a paleoanthropologist not connected to the project, says the findings were published too
early,
with too much left unknown — including the age of the
fossils and whether concrete evidence for the intentional placement of the dead exists.
Paleontologists may have to reckon after all
with signs of animals 500 million years
earlier than the first known animal
fossils.
Bone tumors are exceptionally rare finds in the evolutionary
fossil and archaeological records of human prehistory,
with the
earliest known instances, before now, dating to 1,000 to 4,000 years ago.
Molecular dating suggests that glyptodonts diverged no
earlier than about 35 million years ago, the researchers report, in good agreement
with their known
fossil record.
The first came
early in the voyage when he arrived on the coast of Argentina and unearthed
fossils of many species, including some unknown to science — for instance,
fossils of giant, extinct sloths that had been enormous compared
with the living sloths he saw in the South American forests.
The skeleton, along
with others of the species found so far only at Malapa, are responsible for setting off a new golden age of
early hominin
fossil discovery in South Africa.
Whereas methodological concerns plagued those
early studies, modern genomic techniques combined
with the ability to extract DNA from well - preserved
fossils are inching scientists ever closer to the elusive question of Fido's origins.
Intermixing does not surprise paleoanthropologists who have long argued on the basis of
fossils that archaic humans, such as the Neandertals in Eurasia and Homo erectus in East Asia, mated
with early moderns and can be counted among our ancestors — the so - called multiregional evolution theory of modern human origins.
Together
with a reassessment of known
fossils, published in Nature this week by Spoor and colleagues, the find is stimulating new efforts to sort out the mixed bag of
early Homo remains and to and to work out which forms emerged first.
Nevertheless, as Tobias says, it is still ``... a field beset
with relatively few facts but many theories... The story of
early hominid brains has to be read from carefully dated, well identified, fossilised calvariae, or from endocranial casts formed within them... Such materials confine the Hercule Poirot, who would read «the little grey cells» of
fossil hominids, to statements about the size, shape and surface impressions... of ancient brains...» The other major limiting factor at the moment is the lack of suitable
fossil skulls for such studies.
Early hominids have even been posited to have possibly interbred
with chimpanzees until just before the appearance of Australopithecus in the
fossil record.
A perfectly preserved amber
fossil from Myanmar has been found that provides evidence of the
earliest grass specimen ever discovered — about 100 million years old — and even then it was topped by a fungus similar to ergot, which for eons has been intertwined
with animals and humans.
In the
early 1990s, geologists examined a rock section in China that bore the critical
fossils of the P - T boundary interleaved
with ashy volcanic layers suitable for isotopic dating.
Subsequent ecological diversification of surviving lineages is consistent
with a proliferation of the
earliest fossil stem representatives of most modern orders by the latest Paleocene to Eocene.
Like Rightmire, he thinks the
fossils represent an
early, primitive form of H. erectus, which had evolved from a H. habilis — like ancestor and still bore some primitive features shared
with H. habilis.
Like Rotodactylus, the
earliest members of the dinosaur lineage were small,
with fragile, chickenlike bones that rarely lasted long enough to form
fossils.
New
fossil evidence suggests human ancestors may have split from chimps as
early as 10 million years ago, bringing
fossil evidence in line
with data from molecular clocks
Swiss and U.S. American researchers led by the Paleontological Institute and Museum of the University of Zurich have discovered the
fossil remains of one of the
earliest large - sized predatory fishes of the Triassic period: an approximately 1.8 - meter - long primitive bony fish
with long jaws and sharp teeth.
«The precision
with which these
early humans worked indicates great dexterity and detailed knowledge of mollusc anatomy,» says Frank Wesselingh, a researcher and expert on
fossil shells at Naturalis.
The studies» analysis of sedimentary layers deposited
with early terrestrial vertebrate
fossils established that portions of our distant ancestors» environment dried out seasonally, but year - round much of it was, yep, a swamp.
In a neat coincidence, the same summer Liu discovered the
fossil trails, he also unearthed a brand - new Ediacaran species
with noticeable muscle fibers — at 560 million years old, by far the
earliest muscles in the
fossil record.
Then they compared the two endocasts
with those for seven
fossils of
early cynodonts — carnivorous reptiles that are close relatives of the first mammals — as well as
with endocasts for 27 other primitive mammals that lived between 65 million and 190 million years ago and
with the brains of 270 living mammals.
Most ancient
fossils display a suite of «primitive» features, consistent
with their
early evolution and allowing them to be distinguished from their modern descendants.
Produced using cutting - edge methodology and the largest sample of individual
early hominin
fossils available, analysis of their results shows that
early hominins were generally smaller than previously thought and that the increase in body size occurred not between australopiths and the origins of Homo but later
with H. erectus (the first species widely found outside of Africa).
«Since the transition away from
fossil fuels is likely to take a very long time, we foresee a long - term need to deal
with coal - based emissions and, therefore, the sooner we begin to develop [carbon capture and storage] technology, the better,» Austin - based energy policy specialist Scott Anderson of Environmental Defense told a Senate panel
earlier this year during a hearing on CCS technology.
The team, which included other geochemists, palaeoecologists and geologists from UCL and the universities of Edinburgh, Leeds and Cambridge, as well as the Geological Survey of Namibia, analysed the chemical elemental composition of rock samples from the ancient seafloor in the Nama Group - a group of extremely well - preserved rocks in Namibia that are abundant
with fossils of
early Cloudina, Namacalathus and Namapoikia animals.
The People's Republic now produces more than three billion tons of coal a year, and the
fossil fuel has played a key role in accelerating the nation's growth, along
with its carbon dioxide emissions, dating to the
early 20th century
Based on this new
fossil evidence and analysis, the team suggests that the human branch of the tree (shared
with chimpanzees) split away from gorillas about 10 million years ago — at least 2 million years
earlier than previously claimed.
Other archeological and
fossil evidence, Cooke says, suggests the
earliest human populations in Jamaica were foragers who lived off of available local resources, together
with some cultivation of native island and mainland plants.
Linking a soft - bodied terrestrial animal
with a marine
fossil that lived more than 500 million years
earlier may seem an implausible notion.
The study adds to
earlier evidence that mothers» exposures to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are emitted by the burning of
fossil fuels and other organic materials, are linked to children's behavioral problems associated
with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
The researchers compared the wings of the
earliest known bat
fossil, a 50 - million - year - old specimen housed at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City,
with those of three other species of extinct bats and 10 species of modern bats.
Comparing the coral's genome
with its cnidarian relatives — jellyfish, sea anemones, and hydras — they found that corals emerged some 500 million years ago, which is 250 million years
earlier than their
earliest known
fossil records.
However, after comparing the new discovery
with previously known
fossils, he found it «not possible to establish the precise phylogenetic position of A. sediba in relation to the various species assigned to
early Homo ``.
The
early JQ - 1 artefacts also correspond
with the upper age range limits of the Acheulo - Yabrudian and the Zuttiyeh
fossil, potentially indicating the presence of archaic hominins [44] in Arabia, and possibly
early representatives of the Neanderthals [45].
Then there are the almost countless fish, some
with the tail of a smaller fish grotesquely hanging out of their mouths.These
fossils offer more than beauty: they preserve in wonderful detail
early forms of modern birds and mammals, including the first bats in the
fossil record, making them vital windows into evolution.
A new study has re-discovered
fossil collections from a 19th century hermit that validate these «phantom» prints and show that dicynodonts coexisted
with early plant - eating dinosaurs.
«Changing the picture of Earth's
earliest fossils (3.5 - 1.9 Ga)
with new approaches and new discoveries» by Martin Brasier, Jonathan Antcliffe, Martin Saunders and David Wacey in PNAS
Fossil remains of a late Pleistocene biped
with diminutive stature and a brain size found in
early Homo or even Australopithecus (and quickly nicknamed «Hobbit») were discovered on the island.
Authors David Lordkipanidze, Marcia S. Ponce de León, Ann Margvelashvili, Yoel Rak, G. Philip Rightmire, Abesalom Vekua and Christoph P. E. Zollikofer say significant anatomical features of this skull can be found in
earlier fossils assigned to the genus Homo, such as H. habilis, H ergaster and H. rudolfensis, and argue all comprise a single species within the genus Homo,
with less variation among them than can be found within contemporary Homo sapiens.
The
earliest fossil evidence of animals dates from the Vendian Period (650 to 544 million years ago),
with coelenterate - type animals that left traces of their soft bodies in shallow - water sediments.
They report the discovery of a second chamber within Rising Star
with abundant H. naledi
fossils, including one of the most complete skeletons of an
early human ever found, as well as the remains of at least one child and another adult.
August 15, 2013
Earliest complete fossil from major group of ancient mammal discovered Flexible ankles and versatile ridged teeth were the key adaptations that allowed mutituberculates to become the most successful group of ancient mammals, as revealed with the discovery of a 160 million - year - old fossil — the earliest known complete skeleton of a multitube
Earliest complete
fossil from major group of ancient mammal discovered Flexible ankles and versatile ridged teeth were the key adaptations that allowed mutituberculates to become the most successful group of ancient mammals, as revealed
with the discovery of a 160 million - year - old
fossil — the
earliest known complete skeleton of a multitube
earliest known complete skeleton of a multituberculate.