To judge from Paul's early formulations of faith, then, the raising of Jesus from the dead has no chronological date or geographical location ascribed to it and no connection
with an empty tomb.
Certainly, if the idea of Jesus» risen life started with any factual element associated
with an empty tomb, that element was never clearly visualized, even in the imagination of the first disciples, and is now confused for us in narratives that contradict each other on every important detail.
Mark is a bit skimpy, starting only with baptism of Jesus, ending
with empty tomb and promise of future sightings in Galilee.
It is now interwoven
with the empty tomb story but the seams are quite visible23 and were added by Luke.
But whereas the first form could be held to be consistent
with the empty tomb story, the second can not.
Chad, you persist
with this empty tomb thing.
Not exact matches
So the fact that Mary found the
tomb empty and nobody there in John is perfectly compatible
with her and another Mary finding the
tomb closed, experiencing an earthquake, and an angel coming to roll the rock away in Matthew... which is perfectly compatible
with the numerous women who find the rock rolled away and two men suddenly standing beside them Luke.
For example, the gospel of Mark ends at 16:8
with the women leaving the
empty tomb so scared that they do not tell anyone about what happened there.
You'd think that the
empty tomb would be sufficiently important that Christians would have kept up
with.
Most new testament scholars say that the Gospel of Mark originally ended
with the story of the women who go to the cemetery, only to encounter a mysterious young man pointing to Jesus»
empty tomb and announcing the resurrection.
In the final frame the menorah becomes a smoldering cross, and in a nearby cave (an
empty tomb), bread and wine are set at a table
with the words «Do this in remembrance of me.»
A Resurrection of his physical body, such as is implied by the
empty tomb and by some of the stories in the Gospels of his appearances, would point towards a docetic Christ who does not fully share the lot of men; unless, indeed, bodily corruption were to be regarded as being bound up
with the sinfulness of man which Christ did not share (but, unless we accept an impossibly literalistic interpretation of Genesis 3 as factual history, it is impossible to hold that physical dissolution is not part of the Creator's original and constant intention for his creatures in this world).
That faced
with so much suffering, anguish and loss they may know that the Christ of the cross and of the
empty tomb stands
with them in love and that his people care for them and remember them.»
But they do not concern simply the relative lateness of the emergence of the
empty tomb tradition; they concern much more Christ's approach to his Passion, the intention
with which he confronted his supreme hour.
But they do not concern simply the relative lateness of the emergence of the
empty tomb tradition They concern much more Christ's approach to his Passion, the intention
with which he confronted his supreme hour.
Because «they came
with their spices prepared» thinking the body was in the
tomb still (``... so they might anoint Him when they would come» Mark 16:1)-- , it was the women's first visit at the
tomb, but they had to discover that the
tomb was
EMPTY and they could not anoint the body.
Thus far Luke has followed Mark in broad outline, but the account of the
empty tomb has been built up in rather more detail, the saying of the angel (s) to the women has been completely recast in line
with Luke's view that all the Easter events happened at Jerusalem, and not in Galilee, and the women are said to have informed the disciples.
It was natural theology's mistake to begin
with nature apart from its relationship to the
empty tomb.
The
tomb where the disciples had laid the Lord's body found
empty, along
with the reports of His appearances after His burial, especially at His ascension, are eyewitness accounts and actual evidence for His resurrection given by His devout followers.
When the women came back from the cemetery on Easter morning, they brought
with them word of an
empty tomb and astonishing news: «He is not here but has risen!»
Much of what we do as a church body is out of ignorance; whether a large church building, or celebrating Christmas and Easter, all while we confuse would - be newcomers
with mixed messages of Christ's humility vs church wealth, Christmas trees vs a lowly stable, and egg - laying rabbits vs the
empty tomb.
I would walk on the grounds where Jesus, Abraham and numerous other's and would look at the original text, and through my experiences, in particular where the Romans buried Jesus (Romans kept great records along
with Flavius Josephus an historian during this time) and saw an
empty tomb, it made sense to me.
They have been talking about it for hours, rehearsing the possibilities, arguing about the details, sparring
with one another about the theological nuances of an
empty tomb.
In any case the main emphasis in the New Testament as a whole, and even in Matthew and Luke, is not on the
empty tomb but on the appearances of the risen Lord, again present
with his disciples and continuing to instruct them.
(Matthew 28:11 - 15) Certainly no opponent of the Church would try to explain the missing body
with a tale like this unless they felt they had to admit that the
tomb was
empty to begin
with.
Secondly, there is little doubt that it was Mary Magdalene who discovered that the
tomb was
empty, either alone or
with other women, and that it was she who first reported an experience of the risen Jesus.
With his superb eye for giving voice to female disciples, such as the Samaritan woman and Martha and Mary, the Fourth Evangelist tells the story of Mary Magdalene's encounter with Jesus outside the empty t
With his superb eye for giving voice to female disciples, such as the Samaritan woman and Martha and Mary, the Fourth Evangelist tells the story of Mary Magdalene's encounter
with Jesus outside the empty t
with Jesus outside the
empty tomb.
The verses, (
with the snake junk), which appear only in the Gospel of Mark, (16: 9 - 20) were a later addition, -LRB-(most scholars agree the original gospel ended
with the (far more poetic),
empty tomb)-RRB-.
A more likely explanation was first put forward by Wellhausen, 15 and it has been widely adopted.16 This states that the story of the discovery of the
empty tomb ends
with these strange words in order to explain to readers why, as late as the mid-first century, they had never heard of this story before.
But if Wilckens is right in saying that «Paul himself obviously has no concrete knowledge about Jesus» grave, nor of the finding of the
empty tomb», 20 then any such traditions could hardly have been historical, for if so, Paul would certainly have learned of them when he conferred
with Peter.
The argument, as outlined above, therefore collapses and we are left
with the striking fact that the later the Gospel the more elaborate becomes the story of the
empty tomb, 9 a phenomenon which is perfectly consistent
with a developing and expanding tradition, but one which is inconsistent
with eye - witness accounts, where one expects more detail and more reliability the nearer one is in time to the event being described.
In the same way, but
with more imaginative detail, the
empty tomb has become in John a «sign» of the Johannine type, pointing to the heavenly exaltation of the crucified Jesus.36
The traditional mental picture associated
with the belief in the resurrection of Jesus has been so centered on the story of the
empty tomb, that we must now examine it and discuss its origin and historical value.
Thus the discovery of the
empty tomb by the women, along
with the first proclamation of the Easter message, were set down on the first day of the week to be consistent
with the tradition of «the third day».
We must agree
with C. F. Evans when he says, «it is difficult to resist the view that this owes its origin to the necessity of connecting the two traditions of the
empty tomb and of the appearances... and Matthew does not become a witness to Jerusalem appearances.»
In this chapter we are simply showing that the use of the term «on the third day» does not necessarily mean that Paul was familiar
with the account of the
empty tomb, and that some scholars feel quite certain that he was not.
At some point in this development, which coincided approximately
with the writing of Mark's Gospel, it came to be assumed that the resurrection of Jesus necessarily implied an
empty tomb.
In the case of the
empty tomb story, it can be shown
with some degree of probability that Matthew and Luke have used Mark's story as the basis of their own, and have elaborated it at different points in their own way.
In all three cases the
empty tomb story is brought into closer relationship
with the disciples.
The evangelist who, when asked if Jesus is alive, replied, «I know he is: I spoke
with him this morning,» offered, Gerrish says, «a wiser response than any attempt to prove the
tomb was
empty, though we might do better to reverse the order of the response.»
Neither in Matthew nor in Mark, even
with the late addition, is there any account that the disciples themselves saw the
empty tomb; in Luke Peter ran and looked into it; in John Peter and the «other disciple» both entered the sepulcher.
It was rather that, whether you take the
empty tomb story literally or as a mythical description of what we mean by the Resurrection (namely that the living presence of the crucified Christ is present
with us now), the idea is better forgotten, or rather is better not entertained at all, that the Resurrection is parallel to the raising of Lazarus from the grave in the Fourth Gospel.
The Christian view of death, anchored in Jesus»
empty tomb, is the only foundation solid enough on which to build a movement of costly sacrificial confrontation
with militarism and injustice.
What may be called the standard view of Jesus» resurrection (Acts 1:3, 9; 2:24, 32 - 33) involves three stages: the
empty tomb, the forty days of intermittent association
with the disciples, and the ascension to the right hand of God.
All tell of the finding of the
empty tomb (Mk 16:1 - 8; Mt 28:1 - 10; Lk 24:1 - 12; cf. Jn 20:1 - 18),
with just enough differences among them to prevent an assured reconstruction of exactly what happened, while at the same time demonstrating the existence of independent traditions.
It is further suggested that the
empty tomb was not even originally connected
with the appearance narratives.
The national geographic link has nothing to do
with the topic, is written on behalf of a jewish scientist saying the whole bible should be read allegorically (including your precious
empty tomb theory)
With her fearless acrobatic style she runs, jumps, swims and climbs her way towards the truth of its origin and powers — leaving only a trail of
empty tombs and gun - cartridges in her wake.
«People wanted her to return to her roots
with lots of
tomb raiding rather than wandering around the
empty streets of Paris.