Sentences with phrase «with gas phase»

with gas phase and particulate matter emission factors.
«At low and high relative humidity, SOAs evaporate too slowly to reach equilibrium with the gas phase

Not exact matches

Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: (1) worldwide economic, political, and capital markets conditions and other factors beyond the Company's control, including natural and other disasters or climate change affecting the operations of the Company or its customers and suppliers; (2) the Company's credit ratings and its cost of capital; (3) competitive conditions and customer preferences; (4) foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations in those rates; (5) the timing and market acceptance of new product offerings; (6) the availability and cost of purchased components, compounds, raw materials and energy (including oil and natural gas and their derivatives) due to shortages, increased demand or supply interruptions (including those caused by natural and other disasters and other events); (7) the impact of acquisitions, strategic alliances, divestitures, and other unusual events resulting from portfolio management actions and other evolving business strategies, and possible organizational restructuring; (8) generating fewer productivity improvements than estimated; (9) unanticipated problems or delays with the phased implementation of a global enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, or security breaches and other disruptions to the Company's information technology infrastructure; (10) financial market risks that may affect the Company's funding obligations under defined benefit pension and postretirement plans; and (11) legal proceedings, including significant developments that could occur in the legal and regulatory proceedings described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2017, and any subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10 - Q (the «Reports»).
The accord, which seeks to phase out greenhouse gas emissions this century with a shift from fossil fuels, says in its Article 28 that any country wanting to pull out after joining up has to wait four years.
NDP commitments include a two point cut in the small business tax rate (already implemented by the Conservatives); extension of the accelerated capital cost allowance for two years (already implemented by the Conservatives (but with a different phase in); an innovation tax credit for machinery used in research and development; an additional one cent of gas tax for the provinces for infrastructure; a transit infrastructure fund; increased funding for social housing; a major child care initiative; and, increasing ODA funding to 0.7 per cent of Gross National Income (GNI).
We have huge potential with the next phase of the Fairview Container Port Terminal expansion and Alta Gas» propane export terminal.
A 2013 NRG Research Group poll found that 68 percent of Albertans want coal plants phased out or shut down and replaced with natural gas and renewable energy, the report said.
Use of gas chromatography with SPME (Solid Phase Micro Extraction) for detection of releasable TCA during production;
With the discovery of larger commercial quantities of oil and gas in deep water offshore Ghana, It became necessary for the bill to passed as the new phase of oil exploration has comes with new challenges with actual development, production and utilisation of its oil and gas resourWith the discovery of larger commercial quantities of oil and gas in deep water offshore Ghana, It became necessary for the bill to passed as the new phase of oil exploration has comes with new challenges with actual development, production and utilisation of its oil and gas resourwith new challenges with actual development, production and utilisation of its oil and gas resourwith actual development, production and utilisation of its oil and gas resources.
There's been increasing signs that the state might more slowly phase in the permitting of new gas wells, with preference going to communities or regions of the state that are more receptive to hydro fracking.
In the absence of HCl, ClONO2 also reacts irreversibly with ice with a collision efficiency of ∼ 0.02 at 200 K; the product hypochlorous acid (HOCI) is released to the gas phase on a time scale of minutes.
The reaction rate between atmospheric hydrogen chloride (HCl) and chlorine nitrate (ClONO2) is greatly enhanced in the presence of ice particles; HCl dissolves readily into ice, and the collisional reaction probability for ClONO2 on the surface of ice with HCl in the mole fraction range from ∼ 0.003 to 0.010 is in the range from ∼ 0.05 to 0.1 for temperatures near 200 K. Chlorine (Cl2) is released into the gas phase on a time scale of at most a few milliseconds, whereas nitric acid (HNO3), the other product, remains in the condensed phase.
«Our four - year study suggests that AMP grazing can potentially offset greenhouse gas emissions, and the finishing phase of beef production could be a net carbon sink, with carbon levels staying in the green rather than in the red.»
The laser became entangled with the collective spin of the cloud, meaning that the quantum states of laser and gas shared the same amplitude but had opposite phases.
The new rules will be phased in starting in 2012 and require a roughly 5 percent cut in greenhouse gas emissions, along with a boost in fuel efficiency every year thereafter.
As no direct coordination via the nitrogen atom took place, the researchers assume a reaction from the gas phase with a potential activation on the ammonia molecule.
The gas - phase results are consistent with the spontaneous hydrolysis of PaO2 + in aqueous solution, this in contrast to heavier actinide dioxides of uranium, neptunium, and plutonium; the heavier actinide dioxides form stable hydrates in both solution and gas phase.
Instead of reacting with all of the available acidic sulfates, the alkaline ammonia emitted from agricultural operations and other sources appears to form an equilibrium between gas - phase compounds and particle compounds.
This is chased with surface exposure to a second gas - phase chemical, silane (SiH4), after which any unreacted material is once again removed.
Phase V hydrogen, created by crushing Earth's lightest element with mind - boggling pressures, gives the physicists a glimpse of the inner atmosphere of a gas giant, where pressures reach millions of (Earth) atmospheres
In the first phase that launched in March, Schiaparelli shared a ride with the Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO), which will search the martian atmosphere for methane and other gases that could signal life.
The dependence likely arises from gas - phase chemistry of organic peroxy radicals, which compete with NOx in reactions, and succeeding particle - phase reactions.
Ajo's dissertation entitled Hydroxyl radical behavior in water treatment with gas - phase pulsed corona discharge underwent a public examination on 29 March 2018 at 12:00 noon in LUT's Student Union House auditorium.
The EU Regulation on fluorinated greenhouse gases requires the refrigeration and air conditioning sectors to phase out the use of refrigerant gases with a high global warming potential by 2030.
BMW Manufacturing has launched the first phase of an integrated program of work with the intent to validate the economic and technical feasibility of converting landfill gas (LFG) into hydrogen.
The observation of methanol in the gas phase, combined with information about its distribution, implies that methanol formed on the disc's icy grains, and was subsequently released in gaseous form.
Our spectra, obtained with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope, reveal gas - phase absorption from CO2 (15.0 um), C2H2 (13.7 um) and HCN (14.0 um).
We present and exploit new near - infrared images and integral - field spectra of the four gas giants surrounding HR8799 obtained with SPHERE, the new planet finder instrument at the Very Large Telescope, during the commissioning and science verification phase of the instrument (July - December 2014).
The surface, and in particular the interaction of molecular radicals with the surface, plays a key role for both, entropy and selective dissipation, highlighting fundamental differences of surface - supported reactions compared to gas - phase or solution chemistry.
The report warns that natural gas will have to be phased out along with coal, if the world is to limit warming to 1.5 ˚C, as spelt out in the Paris Agreement long term temperature goal.
The self - assembly occurred in a gas phase, cluster beam condensation source, before size - selection with a mass spectrometer and deposition onto a carbon surface for oxidation and then imaging.
We will pursue a hybrid approach, exploiting the strong single - and two - photon absorption possible in the gas - phase of rubidium atoms, together with integrated - photonics, to achieve strong interactions between photons and atoms, and use these interactions to achieve efficient quantum memories, efficient photon detectors, and reliable entangling gates.
Traditional cigarettes produce 2 classes of radicals during the smoking event — gas phase radicals and those associated with TPM.
It followed two schools in his constituency, Calder High and Todmorden High, both missing out on funding under phase two if the Priority School Building Programme earlier this year — despite problems with gas leaks, sewer collapses and asbestos.
LONDON — The European Commission is proposing a gradual phase - out of HFC - 134a, a gas used as a refrigerant in vehicle air - conditioning systems, with an outright ban on the gas by 2018.
«We will phase out cars with only an internal combustion engine, with gas hybrid versions as a transitional option as we move towards full electrification.
Cruz said that with oil at $ 50 per barrel, there is less incentive to get rid of these gas - guzzlers; but nonetheless, they'll likely be phased out in the next five years.
The UT study, which only deals with the extraction phase of the natural gas supply chain, is the opening chapter in this broader scientific effort designed to advance the current understanding of the climate implications of methane emissions resulting from the U.S. natural gas boom.
The physics of solar radiation, green house gas radiation physics, and H2O phase change provide us with a calculation that shows more than a thousand years is necessary.
The competing theories are (there was / is no theory competition) are: 1) The «late veneer theory» (the late veneer theory is connected with the fossil fuel theory, where a tiny amount of CO2 is recycled in the upper mantle) vs / or 2) The deep core CH4 theory (See the late Nobel prize winnings, Astrophysics» Thomas Gold's book «Deep Hot Biosphere: The Myth of Fossil Fuels», where there is a large continuous input of CH4 and CO2 into the biosphere from CH4 that is extrude from the core of the earth as it solidifies, which explains Humlum et al's CO2 phase analysis result paradox and roughly 50 different geological paradoxes / anomalies) as to the origin of the earth's atmosphere, oceans, and «natural» gas / crude oil.
Even with a managed phase - out, fossil fuels including natural gas, can have no substantial role beyond 2035 in an EU energy system compatible with 2 °C.
But here is the messaging in an October 26 blast email from our Washington League of Conservation Voters: «When finished, the third phase of Sound Transit will cut approximately 793,000 metric tons of greenhouse gases annually, the equivalent of burning over 4,224 railcars loaded with coal.»
Professor Kevin Anderson, Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research and the Teesside University said: «If the EU is to transform its energy system to align with the Paris temperature and equity commitments, it can not continue with business as usual and must instead initiate a rapid phase out of all fossil fuels including natural gas.
Phasing in a gasoline tax of 40 cents per gallon per year for the next 12 years, for a total rise of $ 4.80 a gallon, and offsetting it with a reduction in income taxes would raise the U.S. gas tax to the $ 4 — 5 per gallon prevailing today in Europe and Japan.
Solar PV (with associated energy storage costs included) could supply 23 % of global power generation in 2040 and 29 % by 2050, entirely phasing out coal and leaving natural gas with just a 1 % market share.
The gas - phase reaction of methane sulfonic acid with the hydroxyl radical without and with water vapor
Model - predicted gas phase H2SO4 and MSA concentrations (ppb) in the SoCAB at 8:00 h, 12:00 h, 16:00 h, and 20:00 h. (A) H2SO4 concentrations (ppb) with SO2 and H2SO4 emissions representative of 2011 — 2013.
The Clean Energy Future: Protecting the Climate, Creating Jobs, and Saving Money puts forth a plan that expands renewable energy and energy efficiency, phases out all coal - fired power by 2050, and decreases natural gas capacity, along with modest changes in other sectors.
This collection of Fact Sheets focuses on the work undertaken by UNIDO, in its capacity as Implementing Agency of the Montreal Protocol, to phase - out ozone depleting substances which also are high global warming potential gases, by introducing alternatives with zero ozone - depleting potential and low global warming potential.
Switzerland has taken bold decisions to gradually phase out nuclear power and to reduce by a fifth its greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 with domestic measures only.
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