Sentences with phrase «with global mean»

Model - average mean local precipitation responses also roughly scale with the global mean temperature response across the emissions scenarios, though not as well as for temperature.

The top left panel shows the TOA energy balance for the first stasis period 2048 — 2058 for the net radiation (R T), along with the global mean surface temperature perturbation.

The present finding that the low - frequency portion of the regional data agrees with the global mean (with a scaling that is slightly larger than 1) during the 162 - y overlap period supports the notion (but does not prove) that a single time series can, in fact, be used to represent the global mean variation.

The 50 - y low - pass filtered time series (containing the wide frequency band with periods longer than 50 y) is shown in Fig. 2 with the global mean from HadCRUT4, similarly low - passed, superimposed.

The whole idea of dealing with global mean temperatures and averaged - out energy budgets is by itself crude, and one commenter at least has noted that when an observed global warming of the order of 1C is small compared to the coarseness and sensitivity of such back of an envelope calculations, we need to look elsewhere to resolve disputes.

The average RASST values within these partition elements are used as predictors in a multiple linear regression, with the global mean temperature as the predictand.

It shows that the CET's AMO agrees with the AMO Index and with the global mean after 1850 and agrees in phase with the multiproxy data in the preindustrial period.

They fitted a simple (ish) climate model to these most recent and comprehensive proxy syntheses, and came up with a global mean temperature anomaly of only 3C (with an uncertainty range of 1.7 - 3.7 C), which is far milder than most previous estimates.

CO2 emission has nothing to do with global mean temperature as its patterns before and after mid 20th century, before and after wide spread use of fossil fuel, are nearly identical.

[Shaviv and Veizer, 2003] conclude that the effect of a doubling of atmospheric CO2 concentration on tropical sea surface temperatures (SST) is likely to be 0.5 ºC (up to 1.9 ºC at 99 % confidence), with global mean temperature changes about 1.5 times as large.

Williams et al., 2017 (DOI: 10.1002 / 2017GL073138) «The warming trend post-1850s in the SST reconstruction (0.8 ± 0.16 °C, 1s) is consistent with global mean warming of 0.85 ± 0.21 °C (1s) from 1880 to 2012 (Figure 4b, c), attributed largely to anthropogenic causes -LSB-...].

To appreciate the magnitude of this temperature increase, it should be compared with the global mean temperature difference of perhaps 5 or 6» C from the middle of the last Ice Age to the present interglacial.

The current day energy input is μ = 1 with a global mean temperature of 287.7 degrees Kelvin.

Already at 16 × CO2 Earth is a different, essentially uninhabitable, planet, with global mean warming of 30 °C the tropopause eliminated, the stratosphere filled with water vapor, and the ozone layer destroyed.

The assumption of nearly flat CO2 concentration before mid-20th century is unjustified as it has a strong correlation with the global mean temperature since 1958 as shown:

The height differences between the two releases is small with a global mean difference of -0.02 cm and a rms difference of 0.05 cm.

For Figure 1, global mean temperatures are plotted from the HadCRUT4 and GISTEMP products relative to a 1900 - 1940 baseline, together with global mean temperatures from 81 available simulations in the CMIP5 archive, also relative to the 1900 - 1940 baseline, where all available ensemble members are taken for each model.

Global climate change risks are high to very high with global mean temperature increase of 4 °C or more above preindustrial levels in all reasons for concern (Assessment Box SPM.1), and include severe and widespread impacts on unique and threatened systems, substantial species extinction, large risks to global and regional food security, and the combination of high temperature and humidity compromising normal human activities, including growing food or working outdoors in some areas for parts of the year (high confidence).

An increase in data coverage will affect the estimated variance and one - year autocorrelation associated with the global mean temperature, which also should influence the the metric.

This compares with a global mean forcing by present anthropogenic CO2 (compared to preindustrial times) of 1.5 W / m2, which is relatively uniform over the globe.»

However long it took, sea level was 4 - 6m higher during the LIG, with global mean temperature only 1C or so warmer, and CO2 100 ppm or so less than today's.

Thus you should look at the Vermeer & Rahmstorf (2009) study linked above, which correlates the tide gauge record with global mean temperature since 1880 and shows that the modern acceleration of sea level rise is closely related to modern global warming.]

The diagnostics, which are used to compare model - simulated and observed changes, are often simple temperature indices such as the global mean surface temperature and ocean mean warming (Knutti et al., 2002, 2003) or the differential warming between the SH and NH (together with the global mean; Andronova and Schlesinger, 2001).

Five hundred to seven hundred million years ago, our planet had what scientists have determined to be another severe period of cold, with the global mean temperature somewhere around 10 degrees F. Again, hardly a good candidate planet for life.

Not exact matches

The most popular ETFs still track major global indexes, but with more than 1,600 ETFs available for purchase in the U.S., one of the daunting issues investors face is one of quantity: Just because there's an ETF for something doesn't mean you should buy it, according to Robert Goldsborough, a Morningstar fund analyst.

According to a recent global wealth study by Boston Consulting Group, Canada ranks seventh in global «ultra - high - net - worth» households, meaning those with assets exceeding $ 100 million.

That means the global installed base of iPhones with Apple Pay will be about 627 million by 2017.

In exclusive interviews with Reuters in Davos, Gates and Chambers both voiced concern about leadership changes in the U.S. and in United Nations bodies and what these might mean for funding and commitment to global health.

«If you tell your customer you have the most modern mower with the sharpest blade, that's not going to mean anything to them,» says Matt Johnson, a pricing strategy expert with the San Francisco office of Simon - Kucher & Partners, a global consulting firm specializing in strategy, marketing, pricing and sales.

That means it outstrips the size of the then - major (and perhaps still pretty major) global media deal the confectionery company formed with Facebook in March.

Going global with a business that usually relies on in - person fittings meant that scaling up manufacturing would be a key challenge: «If you fail one customer, your reputation is back to where you started,» Ballay says.

According to Lou Shachter and Rich Cheatham of BTS, a global professional services firm who has worked with companies like AT&T and Chevron, collaboration means «leveraging internal resources on behalf of the customers» as a means of execution and «ensuring successful achievement of each element of the account plan.»

As we gradually put the crisis behind us, we are inevitably confronted with how much the global landscape has changed and what this means for future growth.

Washington used it regularly during the Reagan years, which meant that the US was unilaterally making decisions on global trade rather than consulting with the international community or working through a neutral arbiter.

However, the Uber deal means that the Chinese company secured a global partner with a strong name to have by its side.

2018 Outlook: «A synchronized improvement in global economic and financial market conditions means fundamentals are likely to play a larger role in driving individual stock prices, while geopolitical risks and investor complacency leave markets vulnerable to bouts of volatility that may present us with attractive investment entry points.»

Being an entrepreneur means managing and learning how to do everything — and often the hard way — from surviving cash flow challenges and developing employees to navigating relationships with Global 100 companies.

Yet Sony's sprawl, including hardware, means it is stuck with an unglamorous valuation despite a global race to acquire content.

This is a «prepackaged» bankruptcy filing where the company has reached an agreement with its creditors — which include PE firms Elliott Management, Monarch Alternative Capital LP, and Apollo Global Management — to restructure its debt, meaning that ownership will be transferred to creditors in exchange for some of the debt.

The sheer size and scale of global Forex trading, combined with an almost 24 hour market means opportunities for traders.

We recently spoke with several of these global - business - savvy individuals to find out what the designation has meant to them.

Corion Coin is the first and only altcoin with consistent profit and stable price that's meant for day to day use as a global digital currency.

The combination of this competitive job market with a lower cost of living than many Western countries means many Chinese workers are willing to work for less, which presents an opportunity for global companies to save on labour costs.

Lou Cooperhouse is co-founder, President & CEO of BlueNalu, a company focused on disrupting the global seafood industry with «cellular aquaculture», and a sustainable, trusted and humane means of providing consumers with healthy, safe, and consistent seafood products with outstanding taste and quality.

As pension funds, hedge funds and mutual funds recovered from the crisis, traders, portfolio managers and treasurers said in interviews with Global Finance that their exposure to derivatives is actually increasing as a means of hedging against further volatility in the markets.

This year, based on the Global Investor Pulse survey results, investors» moderate risk appetite coupled with their desire for safeguarded capital could mean ongoing demand for bonds, assuming investors are comfortable with low yields.

Paxful allows the selling of such cards on their platform as a means of allowing those with no access to the global financial network a way in.

They first look at return correlations and then consider mean - variance portfolio optimization with global equities, U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S. high - yield corporate bonds, emerging government bonds and frontier government bonds.

In addition, with Shopify's market penetration still low, the company believes it has a total addressable market of 10 million merchants across the global developed markets — which means that at 4 percent penetration, this market is still underpenetrated.

Justice For Children International is by no means alone, we are a founding members of Stop the Traffik, a major global coalition with over 300 member organisations based out of the U.K. Stop the Traffik works together to help stop the sale of people, to see the traffickers prosecuted, and to protect the victims of human trafficking and those vulnerable to this crime.