We thank K. Saul, D. Harlow and K. Ellison for conducting histology and behavioral testing (Department of Neurosurgery, UC Denver) and Michelle Lacagnina (Department for Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester, NY) and Laurie Baxter (Surgical Pathology, University of Rochester, NY) for assistance
with human cell cultures, and Brendan Carlin for assistance with RT - PCR analysis (Department for Biomedical Genetics, University of Rochester, NY).
Not exact matches
The researchers experimented
with inducing oxidative stress in a
human cell line
culture with and without VCOP (virgin coconut oil polyphenols) to observe how VCOP positively promoted catalase, a very important enzyme in protecting the
cell from oxidative damage, and glutathione (GSH), a self - recycling antioxidant produced by the liver.
Visually, she is filming and analyzing time - lapse images of
human embryos in the incubator and has been able to correlate various parameters of how
cells divide
with the probability that the embryos will make it to a full blastocyst stage by day 5 - 6 of
culture.
But when the researchers added higher concentrations of BX795 to
cultured human corneal
cells infected
with HSV - 1, the infection was quickly cleared.
Shukla and colleagues discovered that a small drug molecule called BX795, which is sold to labs for use in experiments, helped clear HSV - 1 infection in
cultured human corneal
cells, in donated
human corneas, and in the corneas of mice infected
with HSV - 1.
The Wyss team believes the ability of the
human gut - on - a-chip to
culture the microbiome
with human gut
cells also holds promise for the field of precision medicine, where a patient's own
cells and gut microbiota could one day be
cultured inside a gut - on - a-chip for testing different therapies and identifying an individualized treatment strategy.
With our
human gut - on - a-chip, we can not only
culture the normal gut microbiome for extended times, but we can also analyze contributions of pathogens, immune
cells, and vascular and lymphatic endothelium, as well as model specific diseases to understand complex pathophysiological responses of the intestinal tract.»
Confocal microscopy of
human neural stem
cell culture infected
with Zika virus (red).
Follow - up tests in
human cell cultures confirmed that MIR168a interferes
with production of a cholesterol - clearing protein.
In studies
with human fibroblasts that make up connective tissue, Boger's team tested whether NOD1 activity could affect CMV replication in
cultures of
cells grown in the lab.
Greber and his team infected
human cells in
culture with the chemically labeled viruses, and observed the behavior of the viral DNA during entry into
cells.
While there, he worked
with cell cultures derived from
human fetal tissue.
They found that indeed, they do, and that stimulating these
cells led them to kill
cells infected
with HIV - 1 derived from latently infected
cells, both in
culture and in mice engineered to have a
human immune system.
The scientists transferred the clumps to
cultures where other
human ES
cells, marked
with green fluorescent protein, were already growing.
Hang and coworkers exposed the
human cells by first extracting the compounds from the paper
with a
culture medium then using the medium to
culture the
human cells for 24 hours.
«We
culture typical skin
cell of the epidermis, such as
human keratinocytes, in our dishes to form an artificial epidermis
with all of its natural layers,» explained Sibylle Thude, the biologist who led the investigation into the accreditation.
Finally, they demonstrated that zebrafish OPCs differentiate into mature oligodendrocytes when
cultured together
with human motor neurons, differentiated from induced pluripotent stem
cells.
Prior research
with cultured tissue had shown that a mix of chemicals could change bone marrow stem
cells from mice to those resembling brain
cells, but when a team led by neurologist Lorraine Iacovitti of Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia tried the same brew on
human cells, the number altered was modest.
Drugs that activate this novel stress response pathway, which they call the mitochondrial - to - cytosolic stress response, protected both nematodes and
cultured human cells with Huntington's disease from protein - folding damage.
The researchers also
cultured human skin
cells and blood
cells with the two compounds to test their toxicity.
But while researchers have previously been able to infect
cultures of
human hepatocytes
with HBV, the
cells» limited lifespan has made it difficult to study the virus, says Bhatia, who is also a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator and a member of MIT's Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research and Institute for Medical Engineering and Science.
Then, by placing surface proteins of each HCV virus onto these pseudoviruses, the researchers were able to efficiently infect
human cells with the HCV strains in tissue
culture.
The investigators studied application of various doses of a common PBDE flame retardant on
human adrenal
cells in
culture dishes and compared the effects
with those of only the vehicle, the inactive substance used to deliver the chemical.
Zhao says his group plans to further optimize the
culture conditions and eventually attempt to repeat the feat
with human cells.
Séralini's report in BioMed Research International describes how pesticides kill
cultured human cells,
with the hair - raising conclusion that pesticides may be vastly more toxic than assumed by regulatory authorities.
Before toying
with worms, the S.U.N.Y. Buffalo team tried out their technique on
cultures of
human embryonic kidney
cells and neurons from a rat hippocampus, a part of the brain integral to memory.
The new study, led by Walter Mothes, a Yale microbial pathogens expert, involved creating one
culture that mixed healthy rat
cells with cells infected by the murine leukemia virus, a cancerous pathogen in rats and monkeys that is not known to affect
humans.
By
culturing human stem
cells in this manner and treating them
with specific signaling molecules, the investigators were able to guide
cells through key processes involved in the development of the
human inner ear.
Although a clause in the law that funds NIH prevents the agency from funding research that would harm or destroy an embryo, a lawyer at the Department of Health and
Human Services ruled in 1999 that because stem
cells — which can grow ad infinitum in
culture — are not themselves embryos, the NIH could fund work
with cells that were derived by privately funded researchers or researchers overseas.
When they put
human macrophages in the lower compartment filled
with cell culture medium, the
cells rose toward the membrane.
Expanding from their previous studies
with mice, the researchers first established that under specific conditions,
culturing human embryonic stem
cells with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) leads to neural differentiation particular to the midbrain / hindbrain region — the location of the cerebellum — within three weeks, and the expression of markers for the cerebellar plate neuroepithelium — the part of the developing nervous system specific for the cerebellum — within five.
For the time course study,
cells were treated
with 20 μM of EGCG for 12, 24, 48, 72, or 144 h.
Human colon cancer
cell line HT - 29 and prostate cancer
cell line PC3 were obtained from American Type
Culture Collection (Manassas, VA), and were grown in McCoy's 5A and RPMI 1640 containing 10 % fetal bovine serum, respectively.
Surgeons report success in first
human bone growth procedure using fat stem
cells —
with no
culturing necessary
Similar to the results obtained
with cultured human cells, the transgenic mice were resistant to avian influenza viruses but susceptible to flu viruses of
human origin.
In keeping
with this, recent studies showed that flavanols, a subclass of flavonoids that is richly represented in natural cocoa beans, increase NO production by
cultured human vascular endothelial
cells (16) and improve endothelium - dependent vasorelaxation (NO - dependent) in finger (2) and brachial (3) arteries of healthy
humans.
In
cultured human cells and in rabbits
with implanted stents, Finn and colleagues showed that metformin augmented the effect of mTOR inhibitors on regrowth of the blood vessel lining.
Human iPS
cell - derived hepatocytes differentiated
with our robust differentiation protocol and
cultured using our novel maintenance medium provide an inexhaustible, consistent supply of functional hepatocytes that can be used to advance the understanding of diseases related to dysfunction in liver metabolism, including NAFLD / NASH, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome.
Once primary
cultures were established, the
cells were immortalized
with human papilloma virus E6 and E7 oncogenes using the disabled recombinant retroviral vector pLXSN16E6 / E7 (26).
Human iPS
cell - derived hepatocytes differentiated
with our robust differentiation protocol and
cultured using a novel maintenance medium provide an inexhaustible, consistent supply of functional hepatocytes that can be used to advance the understanding of diseases related to dysfunction in liver metabolism, including NAFLD / NASH, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome.
This enables robust stem
cell culture methods that in practical solves all current technical challenges
with culturing human ES and iPS
cells.
7/16/2008 Improved
Culture System for Hepatitis C Virus Infection A University of California, San Diego School of Medicine researcher has developed the first tissue culture of normal, human liver cells that can model infection with the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and provide a realistic environment to evaluate possible...
Culture System for Hepatitis C Virus Infection A University of California, San Diego School of Medicine researcher has developed the first tissue
culture of normal, human liver cells that can model infection with the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and provide a realistic environment to evaluate possible...
culture of normal,
human liver
cells that can model infection
with the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and provide a realistic environment to evaluate possible... More...
Five years ago, the group reported that when they infected
human tonsil
cells with HIV in
culture, 95 percent of the CD4 + T
cells that died did so before the virus had a chance to reproduce within them.
Human satellite
cell cultures display numerous features of mature skeletal muscles (1) and have been used for studies of muscle metabolism in
cultures established from patients
with type 2 diabetes and healthy control subjects (1 — 5,8,9,21,22).
The primary epithelial
cells are expanded as 3D organoids, dissociated, and
cultured on a porous membrane within a microfluidic device
with human intestinal microvascular endothelium
cultured in a parallel microchannel under flow and cyclic deformation.
Sorted
human ILC3s (Lin - CD127 +) were
cultured at 2,000 — 5,000
cells per well of a 96 well plate
with irradiated (30 Gy) OP9 - DL1 feeders [70].
We combine it
with the use of
human tissue
culture cells in which we validate some of the results obtained in egg extract.
The
human breast cancer
cell line SKBR3 was purchased from the Duke University Cell Culture Facility and was maintained in McCoy's 5A medium (Life Technologies) supplemented with 10 % FBS (Life Technologies) and antibiot
cell line SKBR3 was purchased from the Duke University
Cell Culture Facility and was maintained in McCoy's 5A medium (Life Technologies) supplemented with 10 % FBS (Life Technologies) and antibiot
Cell Culture Facility and was maintained in McCoy's 5A medium (Life Technologies) supplemented
with 10 % FBS (Life Technologies) and antibiotics.
Assessment of hASC - CM composition found high expression of various
human growth factors (IL ‐ 6, 8, 12, eotaxin, IP10, MCP ‐ 1, VEGF, and TIMP ‐ 1) in the supernatant following the co-
culture of hASCs
with islet
cells, while IP10, eotaxin, VEGF, and TIMP ‐ 1 became increased
with time during islet co ‐
culture, suggesting the presence of paracrine cross ‐ talk between islets and hASCs.
It is also worthy to mention that
human ES
cells and iPS
cells could be maintained on the HFF
cells with the conventional
human ES
culture medium (Li et al, unpublished data).
Here, we examine wild - type huntingtin's localization in
cultured cells by expressing the full - length
human protein tagged
with enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) within its unspliced genomic context.