By the end of the century, the melting rate could surpass the point associated
with ice shelf collapse, it is claimed.
Not exact matches
While Antarctic
ice shelves are in direct contact
with both the atmosphere and the surrounding oceans, and thus subject to changes in environmental conditions, they also go through repeated internally - driven cycles of growth and
collapse.
When a catastrophic
ice shelf collapse in Antarctica opened up prime ocean real estate, enterprising delicate creatures called glass sponges showed up
with unprecedented speed to stake their claim.
While researchers quickly linked the breakup to lakes of meltwater that had accumulated on the so - called Larsen B
ice shelf's upper surface and then wedged apart deep crevasses, they hadn't come up
with a convincing explanation for what triggered the
collapse.
The data they gather will set scientists up
with a solid baseline to monitor future changes and predict what comes next as Antarctica's floating
ice shelves retreat and even
collapse due to climate change.
Catastrophic
ice -
shelf collapsed tend to occur after a relatively warm summer season,
with increased surface melting [12].
With glaciers thinning, accelerating and receding in response to
ice shelf collapse [20, 21], more
ice is directly transported into the oceans, making a direct contribution to sea level rise.
The rapid shrinkage of glaciers around the Antarctic Peninsula, coupled
with the potential for
ice - shelf collapse and grounding line retreat, raises concerns for the future of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet, and this is an area of urgent current research [
ice -
shelf collapse and grounding line retreat, raises concerns for the future of the West Antarctic
Ice Sheet, and this is an area of urgent current research [
Ice Sheet, and this is an area of urgent current research [3].
The impacts of this recent regional rapid warming around the Antarctic Peninsula have been dramatic,
with the
collapse of
ice shelves [14], and
with 87 % of glaciers in recession [15].
This has coincided
with a marked increase in glacial activity and the
collapse of several
ice shelves, including Prince Gustav and Larsen A and B.
The
collapse of the Larsen C
ice -
shelf is a reminder that Antarctica and the Southern Ocean are very fragile environments,
with the land, waters and marine life increasingly impacted by the effects of climate change.
What's wrong
with the Filchner
Shelf largest ever measured 331 km by 97 km 31,000 km2
ice shelf collapse «The largest iceberg ever spotted was sighted by the USS Glacier on November 12, 1956 ″.
[Response: You are confusing a normal and periodic calving event
with the total
collapse of an
ice shelf — kind of like the difference between a haircut and decapitation.
In 2002, the Larsen B
ice shelf collapsed; in 2003, the World Glacial Monitoring Service reported that «The recent increase in the rates of
ice loss over reduced glacier surface areas as compared
with earlier losses related to larger surface areas (cf. the thorough revision of available data by Dyurgerov, 2002) becomes even more pronounced and leaves no doubt about the accelerating change in climatic conditions.»
If the Larsen C
ice shelf continues to
collapse, he said, we'll know that climate change had something to do
with this week's events.