Khan and his colleagues combined GNET data
with ice thickness measurements taken by four different satellites: the Airborne Topographic Mapper (ATM), the Ice, Cloud and Land Elevation Satellite (ICESat), and the Land, Vegetation and Ice Sensor (LVIS) from NASA; and the Environmental Satellite (ENVISAT) from the European Space Agency.
Not exact matches
Researchers from Norway and China have collaborated on developing an autonomous buoy
with instruments that can more precisely measure the optical properties of Arctic sea
ice while also taking
measurements of
ice thickness and temperature.
Together
with his AWI colleague Dr Stefan Hendricks, they evaluated the sea
ice thickness measurements taken over the past five winters by the CyroSat - 2 satellite for their sea
ice projection.
«He has pioneered the use of AUVs (autonomous underwater vehicles) to measure under -
ice topography and has worked
with the Royal Navy since the 1970s in carrying out
ice thickness measurement work from Navy submarines on Arctic deployments.»
results (of direct
ice thickness measurements by bore holes coupled
with historic data) in October 2009, Professor Wadhams said,....
All of these
measurements are useful, but the trouble is that even
with many thousands of them logged, the proportion of the
ice pack measured is much smaller than the complete
thickness profile of the entire
ice cap you'd like to have, if only you could.
To determine how much
ice and snowfall enters a specific
ice shelf and how much makes it to an iceberg, where it may split off, the research team used a regional climate model for snow accumulation and combined the results
with ice velocity data from satellites,
ice shelf
thickness measurements from NASA's Operation IceBridge — a continuing aerial survey of Earth's poles — and a new map of Antarctica's bedrock.
By comparing
measurements of
ice thickness between 1958 and 1976
with data from 1993 and 1997, he determined that the
thickness had decreased from 10.2 feet in the early period to 5.9 feet in the 1990's.
By comparing changes in
ice thickness taken in 1999 to
measurements made earlier in the decade, they concluded that the continent is giving up nearly 50 gigatons — that s 50 billion tons — of water per year,
with greatest losses coming from the eastern coast.