Father Neuhaus charges that «these critics [assume] that baptismal regeneration is incompatible
with justification by faith... [They are] prejudging the question before engaging it.»
Not exact matches
Concerning «getting pearls of wisdom» from research and review of original documents posted on the Internet, versus doctrinal
justifications by a specific denomination which begin
with enamored language, such as «most convincingly», «sublime article», «holy Christian
faith», «believe and confess»....
A number of evangelical leaders
with very large constituencies sharply criticized the declaration as a betrayal of the central Reformation belief in «
justification by faith alone.»
The Protestant evangelical primacy of
justification by faith, coupled
with an overemphasis on discontinuity between the covenants, has more often than not resulted in the confusion of soteriological and ethical categories, in the end breeding among evangelicals a moral mindset devoid of both foundations and fiber.
The Jewish legal system, now left behind, had once been the means
by obedience to which he had sought «
justification»; now
faith — the whole - hearted self - committal of a man to Jesus Christ
by which the entire personality is transformed — is the sole ground of any one's acceptance
with God.
But if believing results in
justification (as Rom 4:4 - 5 and Rom 10:10 a clearly show), then how could calling on the Lord and confessing
with your mouth also result in
justification since such a person is already justified
by faith alone?
Ralph C. Wood regards John Updike as a writer to be «reckoned
with theologically» though he finds in the novelist's recent memoirs — and in his work as a whole — more «
justification by sin» then
justification by faith.
It was not an example of «
justification by faith», theological jargon, which both Catholic and Lutheran understand differently
with the former confused as sanctification.
«I do not believe», he once declared to me
with customary irony, «in
justification by faith!»
Secondly, we have come to significant agreement (although surely
with differences remaining) on profound theological issues: on our
justification by faith through grace in Jesus Christ; on the proper relationship between Scripture and tradition; on the communion of saints and the universal call to holiness; and on the role of Mary in the life of the Christian and of the church.
Here I side
with John Howard Yoder against the view prevalent among social ethicists today that the early church found Jesus» sociopolitical ethics, including his teaching on peace, irrelevant and was interested in his life, death, and resurrection only as the basis for
justification by faith; that whatever ethics the church taught was drawn from Hellenistic culture, particularly Stoicism.
It was exciting to see the group grasp the idea that they were faced
with two options: either try to keep the whole law (which was impossible) or accept
justification by faith in Jesus.
According to Catholic doctrine man can not judge his
justification or his eternal salvation
with absolute certainty while he is still a pilgrim, and this is ultimately not contradicted
by the Protestant doctrine of
justification either, despite all controversies, because in Lutheranism, too, absolute «fiducial
faith» has always been attacked.
It is possible to date that beginning
with Jonathan Edwards's preaching of
justification by faith in his Northampton, Massachusetts, church in 1735, or
with John Wesley's Aldersgate experience in May 1738, or
with George Whitefield's momentous preaching tour of New England in September 1740.
As Timothy George wrote in his introduction to «The Gift of Salvation» in the December 1997 issue of Christianity Today: «We rejoice that our Roman Catholic interlocutors have been able to agree
with us that the doctrine of
justification set forth in this document agrees
with what the Reformers meant
by justification by faith alone (sola fide)... [But] this still does not resolve all the differences between our two traditions on this crucial matter.»
Gorringe's chapter on portraiture culminates
with Rembrandt, whose faces betray «an astonishing account of the doctrine of
justification by faith.»
He was so insistent on
justification by grace alone through
faith alone in Christ alone, that he had trouble reconciling these truths
with the teachings of James.
But rather than debate what Luther believed, which probably would be a long and somewhat unhelpful conversation, perhaps you might simply explain to me how your view of
justification by faith (whether or not it is Luther's) is not actually just another form of
justification by works (
with coming to a correct belief being the «work»), as I outlined above.
It is especially interesting that Luther
with his sense of the persistence of sin in the redeemed, and his absolute reliance on
justification by faith, still makes a rather neat distinction between those who are truly Christian and those who are not.
In my Luther the familiar theological topics make an appearance:
justification by grace through
faith (which is linked
with one of his favorite images, that of a «joyful exchange» of identities
with Christ); the forgiveness of sins; the authority of the Word; the human as «sinner and at the same time justified.»
But — and this is a huge qualifier — if that message of
justification by God's undeserved love is preached apart from an unmasking of the actual power relations which have aggravated these feelings to the level of a social neurosis; if people are released from the rat race of upward mobility only privatistically,
with no critique of the economic and social ideology that stimulates such desperate cravings; if people are liberated from a bad sense of themselves without any sense of mission to change the conditions that waste human beings in such a way, then
justification by faith becomes a mystification of the actual power relations, and the Christian gospel is indeed the opiate of the masses.
Human beings could not earn
justification, but could only be put right
with God
by faith in Christ's work of atonement.3
With respect to salvation through
justification by the
faith we are Lutherans.