Sentences with phrase «with medium effect sizes»

Reduction of dysfunctional schema's were significant, with medium effect sizes for both patient groups, respectively ES = 0.59 and ES = 0.53.

The proximity preference for the DDS speaker in experiment 1 was associated with a medium effect size (η2 < 0.156), yet the same comparison in experiment 2 yielded a small effect size (η2 = 0.038).

Sample size was calculated based on the primary outcome, that is, reduced emotional and behavioural problems in the children with a medium effect size (Cohen's d = 0.5).

In a meta - analysis social support emerged as a significant predictor of loneliness with a medium effect size (Mahon et al., 2006).

Results showed that fathers with anxiety disorders dominated the conversation relative to mothers, with a medium effect size (d =.55).

Post-hoc analysis indicated that only the HAPA - enhanced group exhibited a significant main effect of time, with a medium effect size of significant increase in life satisfaction over time, F1.45, 150.79 = 9.97, partial eta square = 0.09, P <.001.

Not exact matches

A little more than half of small and medium - size businesses believe the talks will eventually lead to a successful renegotiation of the trade deal or continue to linger on with ultimately little effect to the terms of the agreement.

3 medium sized eggplants peeled in a zebra effect with some skin on and some skin off, sliced 3/4 inch thick

The effect sizes at 4 h for cumulative urine output compared with still water were 1.04 for full - fat milk, 0.85 for skimmed milk, and 1.09 for ORS (all large effects), with an effect size of 0.65 for orange juice (a medium effect).

A paired - samples t - test demonstrated significant differences with small to medium effect sizes in the before and after scores for all three subscales.

The effect can be enhanced with medium - sized drawings, lightweight fabrics and a belt just above the waist.

Regression analyses revealed significant differences with medium to large effect sizes among those with service dogs compared to those on the waitlist, including lower depression, higher quality of life, and higher social functioning.

Developement of medium - sized games requires you to assign members of staff to each aspect of game, and so you need to ensure that the persons technical or design skills match up with the area that they've been given to work on for maximum effect, as well as ensure that you don't pile too much on their soldiers otherwise their performance will drop.

These medium - sized sculptures, with their minimalistic geometric forms, have an unexpectedly theatrical effect.

Working with a smooth, precise touch on square or nearly square medium - size canvases, he systematically plays with basic conventions of Modernist design to optically invigorating and subtly comical effect.

It suggested that the effect could be dramatic, with the increases pricing potential court users out of the courts and having a disproportionate effect on small - and medium - sized enterprises and low income individuals.

Even on medium - sized images with complex effects, trying to load them with the default Windows XP image viewer was painfully slow, sometimes only a few seconds faster than booting up the cumbersome Photoshop program from a cold start.

The sample size estimation was based on a previous study indicating that, to detect a medium effect size of Cohen's d = 0.5, a sample of 128 children (IG, n = 64; CG, n = 64) was required27 at 80 % power and with α set at P <.05.

Individuals with psychotic disorders might choose to forgo antipsychotic medication because of side effects.1 Over 40 randomised controlled trials (RCT) have demonstrated that cognitive behavioural therapy for psychosis (CBTp) is generally efficacious in improving symptoms, with small to medium effect sizes in individuals with psychotic disorders.2 It was unknown, until now, if individuals with psychotic disorders who were antipsychotic - free could tolerate CBTp and benefit from it.

MacBeth et al 24 found medium effect sizes for child or parent outcomes in a review of the Mellow Parenting intervention for families with children aged 0 — 8 years.

In addition, there was a trend for COPE mothers to report less total negative mood 1 year after hospitalization, compared with control mothers (P <.10, medium effect size).

Implementation intentions have been demonstrated to be an effective tool of behavioural change in numerous settings and behaviours, displaying medium to strong effect sizes.98 — 100 Coping plans refer to plans that specify a critical barrier to the intended / planned behaviour and a specific strategy on how to cope with this barrier.101 A recent systematic review attests that the combination of action planning and coping planning seems to be most effective for behavioural change.102 Self - efficacy has also been shown to be a crucial factor in health behaviour change across different behaviours and different populations.

Assuming the use of a 2 (sites) × 2 (negative affect subtypes) × 3 (treatment groups) design with a repeated - measures analysis of variance, a power of 80 %, and a 5 % 2 - tailed test, a medium effect size of 0.5 for binge eating can be detected with a sample size of 205 (assuming a 15 % attrition rate).

A Hedge g effect size estimate was used in the power analysis because it includes a correction for sample size and is therefore more appropriate to use with small samples.26 The interpretation of g is similar to the interpretation of the Cohen d: 0.80 or greater is considered large, 0.50 to 0.79 is considered medium, and 0.20 to 0.49 is considered small.27 A minimum effect size of g = 1.0 was expected based on prior uncontrolled studies of CBCT and the broader psychotherapy research for PTSD.28 An effect size of g = 1.0 represents an approximately 25 - point improvement in total CAPS scores.

Source of Strength Coping Trained peer leaders had significantly higher scores on measures of Sources of Strength coping at posttest, compared with untrained peer leaders (the associated effect size indicated an impact of a small to medium magnitude).

Trusted Adults Trained peer leaders scored significantly higher on measures of the number of trusted adults they would ask for help for a suicidal friend at posttest, compared with untrained peer leaders (the associated effect size indicated an impact of a medium magnitude).

Two of these studies found one or more significant positive effect; 39, 43 however, one of the studies also found a significant negative effect.43 Two studies found no significant effects of the parenting interventions.44, 46 Small to medium effect sizes were reported for the majority of the studies with statistically significant results (Cohen's d 0.33 — 0.60).

Nevertheless, we found no substantial differences (i.e., with at least medium or close to medium effect sizes) on the SDQ between respondents with higher versus lower education.

Adolescents who reported exclusively romantic sexual relationships (n = 1,891) shared more emotional, but not social, activities with their partners than adolescents who were in non-romantic sexual relationships (n = 315; small effect size, r =.07 — .13), akin to adolescents who experienced both relationship types (n = 519; small - to - medium effect size, r =.18 — .38).

Results indicated that the overall working alliance scores (t14 = 3.03, P <.001, d = 0.60) and the agreement between therapist and patient on the therapy goals subscale scores (t14 = 2.30, P =.03, d = 0.79) were significantly higher in e-therapy than in face - to - face interventions, with medium to large effect sizes.

A meta - analysis of interventions with carers of patients with cancer concluded that small - to - medium effect sizes were appropriate for measuring psychological outcomes.15 Further research using adequately powered RCTs is needed to establish: when support should be provided, how to assess carer needs, and how to provide effective psychosocial support to carers.15 — 18

In addition, the power to detect significant differences for small to medium effect sizes was limited because of the relatively small cell sizes, particularly for satisfied couples with a depressed husband.

Effect sizes were small, with one medium effect size on spouses» report of confEffect sizes were small, with one medium effect size on spouses» report of confeffect size on spouses» report of conflicts.

Power analyses (Cohen, 1988) showed good power (1 - β = 0.87) for within couples and interactions effects but limited power (1 - β = 0.5) for between group effects to detect medium effect sizes with a sample of 62 couples.

Interpersonal problems had a significant positive correlation with overall emotional distress, anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms, all of medium effect size.

The present findings for emotion recognition of dynamic stimuli are broadly consistent with those obtained in studies using static images of facial expressions to investigate facial emotion recognition in adolescents with CD (Fairchild et al. 2009; Fairchild et al. 2010; Sully et al. 2015), and the current effect sizes were similar in size (i.e., medium) to those observed in previous studies.

Only correlations with medium (> 0.30) or large (> 0.50) effect size were interpreted.

In order to have 0.8 power to detect a medium effect size when carrying out correlation / multiple regression analysis with three independent variables, a sample size of 76 would be required.

This reduction was significant with an approaching medium effect size at 2 - month follow - up, and with a small effect at 1 - year follow - up.

One meta - analysis reported the effect size of peer problems relative to typically developing youth as d =.72 for children with ADHD and no comorbidities to d = 1.25 for children with ADHD and comorbid conduct problems [8], which are considered to be medium to large effects [9].

When observing associations between processed food and emotional difficulties for EOP only, consumption (prenatal, 3 years) of one or more servings per day of processed food was associated with higher early - adolescent emotional difficulties compared to those who consumed less than one servings per day (p < 0.01, Fig. 2b), with small overall (η p 2 = 0.01) and medium between group (G = 0.38, Supplementary Table S2) effect sizes.