Not exact matches
When food exits the pouch, it shoots straight into her
midgut, continuing largely undigested until it reaches the Y junction and combines
with the acidic brew of stomach juices.
Mcf1 treated caterpillars show rapid loss of body turgor (the «floppy» phenotype) within 12 hours, associated
with massive apoptosis of the
midgut epithelium.
Here, tick
midguts were pooled per animal, pelleted, washed
with 5 mL HBSS and then resuspended in HBSS in a final volume of 0.25 mL for mouse injections.
Standard PCR and RT - PCR for ospA, ospC and flaB were also performed
with either SCID mouse tissues or XT
midguts using primers described elsewhere [35].
In addition to staining the
midgut contents
with FITC - labeled polyclonal anti-Borrelia species antibody, we washed and re-stained this set and stained the second set of xenodiagnostic tick (XT) samples
with an anti-OspA monoclonal antibody (CB10, obtained from J. Benach [41]-RRB-, followed by anti-mouse IgG - Alexa 488 (Molecular Probes).
These data demonstrated that OspC was not necessary for spirochetes to colonize the tick
midgut but that mice remained refractory to infection
with the ospC mutant, even by tick challenge.
(A) IFA of
midgut tissues from partially fed nymphal ticks infected
with B31 - A3 WT, ospC7 mutant, or ospC7 / ospC +4 complemented B. burgdorferi clones.
We injected four mice
with homogenized
midguts from partially fed, ospC7 - infected nymphs to determine whether the ospC mutant was infectious when obtained directly from a feeding tick.