Similarly, I am in full agreement with his argument that law is replete
with moral principles.
Compassion only works
with moral principles.
Hartshorne, like Jonathan Bennett, is willing to hold that just as good moral principles can check bad desires, so also sympathy can check bad principles.8 Sympathy is not brute and non-moral (or immoral), as Kant thought, but an important component of the moral life which should be in reflective equilibrium
with our moral principles.
Not exact matches
There is indeed something deeply wrong
with a person who lacks
principles, who has no
moral core.
People
with this orientation interpreted the persecution of Jews as a violation of
moral principles, and the main goal of their rescue behavior was to reaffirm and act on these
principles.
The FIRST
PRINCIPLES SEMINAR:
MORAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY IN THE NATURAL LAW TRADITION is an intensive two - week program for advanced undergraduate and graduate students under the direction of Thomas D'Andrea (University of Cambridge) and Christopher Tollefsen (University of South Carolina),
with guest lecturers Hadley Arkes (Amherst College), Robert George (Princeton University) and Daniel Robinson (Oxford University).
Aware that the Church «can not and should not intervene on every scientific innovation,» the pope charged the congregation
with «reiterating the great values at stake, and providing the faithful, and all men and women of good will,
with ethical and
moral principles and guidelines for these new and important questions.»
The problem
with interpreting «biblical
principles» as
moral absolutes without taking the mitigating circumstances into consideration is that there is no room for compassion or mercy, which leads to the commission of sins against the law of love, which transcends and surpassingly fulfills all other laws.
Society euthanizing the elderly,
with or without consent, once they are no longer productive would be a more
moral and more effective stance that arguing abortion for economic
principles.
After penning a modest reconsideration of Michael Novak's influential assessment of the spiritual and
moral benefits of democratic capitalism, some readers, even friends, wrote to express their concern that I was betraying conservative
principles and flirting
with socialism.
@Mark To be clear, I would see granting exemptions if the organization was expressly religious, like an actual church, but merely being guided by the religious
principles of the founder simply doesn't justify preventing coverage to those within the organization
with different beliefs, atti.tudes, and
morals.
It is because a particular
moral action of an individual is not simply and solely identical
with the observation of general
principles, but as well as this involves something additional and proper to the particular instance, for which the individual as such must take
moral responsibility.
The distance between the
moral principles which the Church proclaims and — leaving aside for the moment the question of the Church's pastoral office — which alone can be propounded doctrinally, and the concrete prescriptions by which the individual and the various human communities freely shape their existence, has now increased to an extent that introduces what is practically a difference of nature as compared
with earlier times.
Nor will it do to affirm both Darwinian evolution and a vague theism, for the engine of such evolution is, on
principle, incompatible
with any design or direction from above» and that includes
moral design and direction.
Normally in such cases he can only change
with the Church's whole consciousness of its belief, if such a change really takes place in respect of a more precise discernment of the fundamental
moral guiding
principles or of certain applications of these to new situations.
In last fall's presidential election pro-life voters were faced
with a difficult
moral choice emblematic of the politics of abortion in general: Does
moral principle demand a vote for a marginally pro-life candidate
with a chance of winning, or does it demand a vote for a completely pro-life....
Only someone who overlooks the fact that this answer itself has a real history which is a history of the reality reflected on as well as of the reflection itself, can think that the Church
with its
principles, because they too can be given concrete form, is always able to follow directly on the heels of what is new in the changing course of history and that only by its own fault and failure could the Church lag behind events in its theological reflection on
morals.
For that reason the Church teaches
moral maxims
with specific content to be observed by the faithful in every case where the inner structure of reality to which these
principles apply is actually present and where this presence is recognized by the Christian.
Accordingly, the remainder of this essay will proceed as follows: I will first seek to show that the meta - ethical character of every claim to
moral validity includes a
principle of social action by which a universal community of rights is constituted, so that no
moral theory can be valid if it is inconsistent
with these rights.
An affirmative answer to this question takes issue
with moral thinkers such as Gewirth, who fully agree that universal
moral principles can not be exhausted by the formative rights I have identified but also hold that the supreme substantive
principle is nonteleological.
Bargaining and barter were and are known in all the cultures that have developed
moral and religious traditions, most of which have well - known maxims and
principles that deal
with the vast spectrum of social and
moral issues, from fair weight to marriage contracts, bred in the marketplace.
Living a life by
principles that conflict
with your religious /
moral ones is called Cognitive Dissonance.
Nothing is good for Kant except a «good will,» nor does he ever seriously envisage the possibility of turning to the good
with the «evil impulse» in such a way as to unify impulse and will (Immanuel Kant, Fundamental
Principles of the Metaphysic of
Morals, trans.
It begins where women in theology attempt to deconstruct basic ethical
principles such as «the common good» and «the question of
moral power and authority,» but from there it moves to the creative impulses we see around us, as women in faith and faithfulness reconstruct the future image and face of the Church as a «community of Christ, bought
with a price, where everyone is welcome, «14 as Letty Russell describes it.
Along the same lines, Sapontzis argues that animals» intentional and sincere, kind and courageous actions are
moral actions, for they accord
with accepted
moral norms, and we do not require demonstrations of
moral principle in everyday human
moral practice (AAMB 51 - 2).
Also along
with this comes the lack of
moral values that have been lost due to today's work crazy society, extreme interest on financial well being and the lack of
moral and religious
principles.
I can still have my own set of
moral principles even if I do nt identify
with a particular set of faiths and
principles.
Because people
with different
moral principles than you have
morals that are just as valid as yours.
'' [T] he poverty of postmodern ethical relativism should be evident - a missing ethical subject and hence no possibility of genuine
moral responsibility or accountability, desire as the basis for ethics, ethics as pure self - creation
with the vaguest of boundaries, ethics without
principle, or ethical conduct measured by how well one «copes
with the flux» of the postmodern world.»
So we must also come to understand, withrenewed wonder and gratitude, how the Magisterium of the Word made Flesh lives and speaks in the Church
with divinely guaranteed infallibility in the essentials of belief and
moral principle until the end of the world.
The heart
principle of the Reformation is the denial of Magisterium in the Church, the power to define doctrine of faith and
morals with infallibility in the name of Christ.
With the value - laden concept of organism as our starting point, there is a hope of having a single set of
principles which encompass all forms of experience, physiology and psychology, including
morals, politics and aesthetics.
To be sure, not every
moral principle is part of the core, but all
moral principles are at least derived from it, if not by pure deduction (killing is wrong and poison kills, so poisoning is wrong), then
with the help of prudence (wrongdoers should be punished, but the appropriate punishment depends on circumstances).
I must not imagine complacently that my natural
moral sentiments and the modern liberal
principles I endorse will always happily correspond
with the demands that flow from «the reality of the Lord's things.»
In spite of the heroic renunciation of the religious orders they live in the world, depend upon it, and become entangled
with its economic and political injustices.13 What actually takes place in the Catholic attempt to meet the relativities of
moral choices is a continuous compromise
with principles to fit situations.
Their chief focus is on helping people develop a personal and saving relationship to Jesus Christ and to live in peace
with their neighbors by cultivating an obedience to universal
principles of
moral law.
Yet it will be an ethic which holds in creative balance the authority of enduring
moral principles with the freedom of the Christian spirit.
If what is demanded of me by high
moral principles also leads to my deliverance in a situation where not to act in accordance
with these ethical demands or to continue in my same ways of acting leads to my destruction, then there are possibilities for basic transformations of my ideas, attitudes, and goals.
The church possesses, or better is possessed by, the
principle of life «in Christ» — a life of discipleship that is not simply obedience to a set of
moral truths supposedly taught by Jesus but a life in which «Christ dwells in our hearts by faith» and enables his people to act, insofar as they are able, in conformity
with his pattern of human existence.
(The following statements are somewhat characteristic of such schools: Bethany Theological Seminary affirms that its object is «to promote the spread and deepen the influence of Christianity by the thorough training of men and women for the various forms of Christian service, in harmony
with the
principles and practices of the Church of the Brethren»; Augustana Theological Seminary «prepares students for the ministry of the Evangelical Lutheran Church
with the special needs of the Augustana Church in view»; the charter of Berkeley Divinity School begins, «Whereas sundry inhabitants of this state of the denomination of Christians called the Protestant Episcopal Church have represented by their petition addressed to the General Assembly, that great advantages would accrue to said Church, and they hope and believe to the interests of religion and
morals in general, by the incorporation of a Divinity School for the training and instructions of students for the sacred ministry in the Church aforementioned.»)
Muslims assert that Islam is a religion
with the best standards and ideals, giving to its believers high
moral principles and guiding them to a deep spiritual life which brings peace and comfort in this world and the next.
While Ogden argues to the existence of an ontic whole as the condition of the possibility of our valuing, it not only can be, but also has been argued
with similar care that such a reality, understood as the supreme instance» of that «comprehensive
moral principle» required to account fully for human evaluation is thereby likewise necessarily presupposed by such evaluation (Franklin I. Gamwell, Beyond Preference: Liberal Theories of Independent Associations [Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984], chap.
Hence we require a structure of
moral and legal
principles with the agencies of courts, legislatures, and political processes which establish laws in the light of the judgment of the people about their needs.
«In the great formative period of theistic philosophy, which ended
with the rise of Mahometanism, after a continuance coeval
with civilization, three strains of thought emerge which, amid many variations in detail, respectively fashion God in the image of an imperial ruler, God in the image of a personification of
moral energy, God in the image of an ultimate philosophical
principle.»
No particular expertise was required to say that soldiers firing
with machine guns on unarmed students were violating fundamental
moral principles.
Liberal Protestants and secularists furthermore agreed that the scientific age bad brought
with it higher - level
moral principles that could form the basis for a consensus of values that would benefit all humanity.
Only certain kinds of human activities, relationships, and patterns of organization are possible, and the
moral order is an expression of these various structures together
with principles upon which certain preferences may be established among them.
by saying: In three ways --(1) its members must fulfil their
moral responsibilities and functions in a Christian spirit; (2) its members must exercise their purely civic rights in a Christian spirit; (3) it must itself supply them
with a systematic statement of
principles to aid them in doing these two things, and this will carry
with it a denunciation of customs or institutions in contemporary life and practice which offend against those
principles...
The relationship between
moral and religious
principles on the one hand and good government on the other is explained in his discussion of the famous letter that Tahir Ibn al - Husayn (775 - 822) wrote to his son «Abdallah, who,
with his descendants, ruled Khurasan until 872.
For those who look to eternal verities for directly applicable political solutions, he observes: «The deposit of wisdom in the Bible and in the classic books does not contain a systematic and comprehensive statement of
moral principles from which it is possible to deduce
with clarity and certainty specific answers to concrete questions.»