I think that probably the signs of pano or the actual development of enostosis, as some prefer to call it, in the hemophiliac dog come about via bleeding in the marrow
with osteoblast (bone depositing cells) activity.
Not exact matches
When transplanted into mice
with bone defects, the
osteoblasts formed new bone tissues in vivo without any signs of teratoma formation.
This soluble factor was found at higher levels in the blood of animals
with lung tumors, could increase the activation of
osteoblasts and contributed to the maturation of neutrophils in cultured cells.
«Our findings indicate the existence of long - distance interactions between lung tumors and bones: lung tumors remotely activate
osteoblasts, and those bone cells, in turn, shape immunity by supplying tumors
with cancer - promoting neutrophils,» says Pittet, who is an associate professor of Radiology at Harvard Medical School.
Both the number and activity of
osteoblasts — cells that produce and reshape bone tissue — were increased within the bone marrow of mice
with lung tumors compared
with cancer - free animals; and reducing the number of
osteoblasts in mice not only limited neutrophil infiltration of tumors but also interrupted tumor progression.
The study revealed that MSCs isolated from the bone marrow of patients
with elevated bone marrow metal concentrations had lost the ability to differentiate into bone - forming
osteoblasts.
Bone loss in models of leptin or leptin receptor deficiency has been linked
with lower
osteoblast activity (9, 14), suggesting that cellular leptin resistance in obesity might reduce bone formation.
Because
osteoblasts readily adhere to this novel surface, dental implants coated
with TiO2 nanotubes could significantly improve healing following dental implant surgery.
Mineralized human primary
osteoblast matrices as a model system to analyse interactions of prostate cancer cells
with the bone microenvironment.
The murine
osteoblast cell line 7F2 (ATCC) was cultured in α - MEM
with 10 % FBS.
Whereas conditioned medium from ABL1 / ABL2 - depleted breast cancer cells did not affect RANKL abundance in
osteoblasts compared
with the cells treated
with control conditioned medium (Fig. 5E), we found that conditioned medium from breast cancer cells lacking ABL kinases increased OPG abundance in the
osteoblast cell line (Fig. 5F).
Osteoblasts form more bone and the micromotion associated
with the fracture is more rapidly eliminated.
To investigate the underlying mechanisms, we undertook (1) bioinformatic, functional genomic annotation and human
osteoblast expression studies; (2) gene - function prediction; (3) skeletal phenotyping of 120 knockout mice
with deletions of genes adjacent to lead independent SNPs; and (4) analysis of gene expression in mouse
osteoblasts, osteocytes and osteoclasts.
The first protein is called osteocalcin and is produced in the bone by specialized cells charged
with building bone called
osteoblasts.
High levels of cortisol also decrease the ability of
osteoblasts to synthesize new bone and interfere
with absorption of Ca2 + from the gastrointestinal tract.