Since the waste product already exists, it means creating the pellets requires no resource - intensive crop watering, as must be done
with other biofuels.
Not exact matches
Icahn owns an 82 % stake in CVR Energy, which along
with other refining companies, has called for changes to the Renewable Fuel Program to shift the burden of blending
biofuels into gasoline away from refiners and further down stream to marketers.
Catsimatidis told The Post that his lobbyists, including the well - connected firm Connelly McLaughlin & Woloz, «are trying to get it done» and that he's «hopeful» the
biofuel mandate — forcing homeowners and businesses to use a mix of traditional petroleum heating oil
with soybean - and
other vegetable - based oils — will be approved this year.
Moreover, as appetites for food and
biofuels — made
with palm, corn, and
other plants — rise, more land is needed to accommodate agriculture.
Algae production consumes more energy, has higher greenhouse gas emissions and uses more water than
other biofuel sources, like corn, switch grass and canola, Clarens and his colleagues found by using a statistical model to compare growth data of algae
with conventional crops.
One of the major problems
with biofuels that algae could solve is space, since algae can yield as much as 100 times more fuel per unit area than
other so - called «second generation»
biofuel crops (e.g. non-food crops or non-food waste parts of food crops).
Once harvested, these crops would get ferried by truck or train to power plants and
other industrial facilities where, along
with waste from food crops and timber harvests, they would be burned for heat or electricity, or converted to ethanol and
other liquid
biofuels.
Still missing from consideration are the cost differences between electric vehicles and those
with internal combustion engines, as well as
other possible environmental effects of
biofuel technology such as increased air pollution and water use.
Algae is a desirable
biofuel source because it doesn't compete
with other plants that serve as sources of food.
«It is unlikely that historically low rates of deforestation can persist in the face of growing pressures to clear land due to increases in population, demand for wood and charcoal, cropping
with reduced fallow periods leading to soil degradation, and international interests in large scale land investments for oil,
biofuel and
other crops,» the study states.
That is the bottom line for 111 environmental, watchdog, and
other organizations that released a report today
with specific recommendations for managing new biological techniques for building and remaking organisms for research and commercial uses ranging from medicines to
biofuels.
Dutch airline KLM has completed a fifth jet
biofuel test flight — and the first
with passengers
other than flight crew.
Although CWT currently has a supply agreement
with Butterball for animal and food processing waste, the turkey company is now looking to sell excess fat and skin to
other biofuel companies.
The researchers incorporated information on soot produced by burning fossil fuels, wood and
other biofuels, along
with that naturally produced by forest fires and then checked their model predictions against global measurements of soot levels in polar snow from Sweden to Alaska to Russia and in Antarctica as well as in nonpolar areas such as the Tibetan Plateau.
Historically, commercial companies have outspent universities and the federal government at least 10 - to - 1 in research of algae fuels, an inverse pattern compared
with investment for
other forms of
biofuels.
The Obama administration made a concerted effort to transform the U.S. transportation system
with battery startups, regulations that ramp up the use of cellulosic ethanol and
other biofuels, and a near doubling of fuel efficiency requirements for light - duty cars and trucks.
The need to address uncertainties applies to
other areas the analysis as well, and we urge you to evaluate the increasing use of nitrogen fertilizers and herbicides associated
with greater
biofuel production.
Some technologies focus on improved ways of breaking down biomass for conversion into fuel, some on engineering plants
with the characteristics most advantageous for
biofuels, and still
others on creating co-products that can help make advanced
biofuels economically viable.
A key focus of the Center, which collaborates
with other labs, including the Joint BioEnergy Institute, Sandia National Laboratories, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, is to design new biologically based approaches to
biofuel production.
For researchers working
with biofuels, petroleum chemistry, aerosols, and
other environmental samples where large collections of unidentified molecules are the norm, this information is going to be tremendously valuable.
While at BTI Laura worked
with scientists and educators to designed lab activities and lessons to introduce students to proteins, carbohydrates, fats and
other macromolecules while teaching about
biofuels.
There is growing awareness of the urgency to produce sufficient foods, feeds, fibers,
biofuels and
other biomaterials to meet the needs of an expanding global population
with growing expectations.
More specifically, researchers led by the University of Idaho's Tara Hudiburg merged the DayCent ecological model
with another, BEPAM, originally designed to study environmental and economic impacts of proposed
biofuel policies, forming a combined model that simultaneously accounts for market forces, land use, transportation costs, and a variety of
other factors.
Regions
with strong natural - gas supplies may favor CNG, while
others may promote
biofuels use or electric power.
We support the work of the «Global Bioenergy Partnership» (GBEP) and invite it to work
with other relevant stakeholders to develop science - based benchmarks and indicators for
biofuel production and use.
With regard to difficulty, some parallels with other inefficient ideas like shale oil (tar sands), biofuels (particularly from corn), and on the way - out fringe, the moon and m
With regard to difficulty, some parallels
with other inefficient ideas like shale oil (tar sands), biofuels (particularly from corn), and on the way - out fringe, the moon and m
with other inefficient ideas like shale oil (tar sands),
biofuels (particularly from corn), and on the way - out fringe, the moon and mars.
I shot the photograph above during a brief excursion to the coast below the cliff - top town of Erice, Sicily, where scientists gathered last week to explore ways to limit the chances of devastating Internet assaults, overcome hurdles to securing nuclear waste, balance the production of
biofuels with limits on agricultural land, and attack
other «planetary emergencies» (in the quirky parlance of the organizer, Antonino Zichichi; Erice sits atop that bluff in the distance in the photograph).
The work as I understand it, (I have little contact it, and my closest colleague in
biofuels, Prof Alex Farrell, met an unexpected death last month) makes quite ao constrast
with the Exxon $ $ to Stanford, as the BP funds really hope to pry loose a way to mimic the way plants or termites or
other organisms make sugars and alcohols or another form of usable biomass WITHOUT disrupting food, land water etc..
Two
other catalysts have been reported in the last year, but the USA is staying mired in a mess
with bioethanol and
other useless
biofuels programs that just recycle carbon dioxide rather ineffectively and do nothing to actually reduce some of the overload of that gas already in the atmosphere.
Today, companies like KiOR, Virent, and many
others are moving forward
with the next generation of
biofuels.
Our modelling focuses on scenarios projecting how rapidly we can gain significant national fleet - wide reductions in fossil fuel consumption and CO2 emissions —
with and without new PHEVs, conversions,
other efficiencies, and low - carbon
biofuels.
This is the new face of the old threat — that new land - based mitigation techniques, such as biochar, bioenergy carbon capture and storage (BECCS) and
other types of carbon dioxide removal (CDR) geoengineering approaches, as well as old «solutions» like
biofuels, will compete
with the use of land to feed people.
The ethanol lobby's ad shows President Obama
with a devil on one shoulder and a figure
with a halo on the
other, saying he must choose to listen to his «own experts» or to «the oil industry,» which it says «is lying about
biofuels.»
Last year, it signed agreements
with six companies, including one in Brazil, and decided to drop its
other renewable efforts to focus solely on
biofuels.
For example, the portfolio of VC firm Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, one of whose prominent partners is reported to have donated $ 2 million to oppose Prop 23, includes investments in
biofuels, wind, solar and geothermal power, along
with other green technologies, many of which would benefit if A.B. 32 were upheld.
Shere covers renewable energies fairly comprehensively,
with chapters on
biofuel, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, and various types of hydropower (from today's cutting - edge machines to extract power from currents, waves or tides to the intrigues surrounding the birth of commercial electricity in North America as George Westinghouse, Thomas Edison and Nicola Tesla (among
others) jockeyed for position.)
With biofuels, and all
other alternative resources for energy, we might be able to curb the growing problem that is global warming and at the same time preserve the ecosystems of the world.
Other factors may reduce demand on forests for energy production, for example, technological problems
with liquid cellulosic
biofuel production and transportation - related constraints.
Provides opportunities for refineries to comply by blending
biofuels, purchasing credits from utilities and
others that sell electricity for EVs, reducing emissions associated
with refining, and more
On a recent trip to Brazil to understand water - resources management
with respect to
biofuel crop and
other agriculture, I learnt much more about Brazilian energy policy.
Certainly it's also a function of years of government - funded research, but
other fields like wave power, instream hydro, and
biofuels have had the same research
with limited results.
Probably the biggest shortcomings in the bill are not the cap - and - trade portion but all the
other sections, particularly those dealing
with agriculture and
biofuels.
However,
with 35 % of U.S. corn being turned into
biofuels, it clearly has a major effect on the price, driving it upwards (and driving
other commodities higher as well, as farmland becomes more scarce).
Renewable diesel fuel (
other): Diesel fuel and diesel fuel blending components produced from renewable sources that are coprocessed
with petroleum feedstocks and meet requirements of advanced
biofuels.
It seems like massive planes are a long ways off, but any bit helps, so maybe
biofuels are one solution
with electronic planes the
other, and if at least one works then we're good.
Clinton said countries would give incentives instead of barriers» over
biofuel imports if Brazil manages to prove it «can help
other people
with their emission problems without making yours worse.»
(For fossil fuels, tax assessed preferably at the mine or well, to reduce paperwork and make enforcement efficient (as opposed to the exhaust pipe)-- but then a compensating credit for fossil C used in materials unlikely to be oxidized, etc,
with compensating tariff / subsidy for trade between nations
with differing policies; attempt at least approximate CO2eq tax for
other sources so as to not distort the market (don't encourage too much deforestation for
biofuels, don't forget about cement production, don't forget about cows, etc.)-RRB-.
Today they have a solar kettle for sterilizing water and solar kitchen, and a 19,800 - acre reforestation project
with species chosen to produce resins for
biofuels, as well as, for creating conditions upon which
other native plants can flourish.
With this in mind, climate change could be just another unique opportunity for weeds and
other hardy plants to fulfill
other roles: as potential
biofuel candidates (kudzu, swtichgrass and jatropha for example), as a source of natural materials for furniture, or even as food — because weeds are evolving, just as we are.
PF: It needs to hire bright, young people
with the intellectual rigor and curiosity to get out of the investment banking stranglehold focusing on
biofuels and large - scale wind and solar and start looking at
other technologies within cleantech.