It finds that in 2010, about 2.7 million preterm births globally — or 18 % of all pre-term births — were associated
with outdoor exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5 is especially harmful to human health, as it can penetrate deep inside the lungs).
Not exact matches
Additionally, the authors suggest the protective mechanism seen for women delivering in winter and spring may be attributed to the seasonal enjoyment of indoor activities mothers experience
with newborns, but say
outdoor activities, although not as convenient,
with newborns are also good, as this will help to increase sun
exposure.
In this study, Vogel and colleagues compared sun
exposure and protection behaviors in long - term melanoma survivors
with those who had never had the disease, asking participants about the amount of time they had spent
outdoors in the summer, and about sun protection methods such as wearing sunscreen, staying in the shade, wearing hats, and intentionally tanning.
However, there was no significant evidence of an association between early postnatal life (during the first year of life), recent and current
exposures to
outdoor air pollutants
with lung function at preschool age.
In a herculean effort, authorities have so far scooped up some 9 million cubic meters of contaminated soil and leaves and washed down buildings and roadways
with the goal of reducing
outdoor radiation
exposure to 0.23 microsieverts per hour.
With adolescents less likely to spend time
outdoors than younger children, they experience less
exposure to the sun, which is how we naturally obtain vitamin D. Low vitamin D levels are also a problem at northern latitudes during the winter months when the sun is not sufficient for us to make vitamin D within our bodies, so dietary intakes become more important.
Using estimated
exposure to
outdoor oxides of nitrogen at the homes of participants over the year preceding MRI, the authors found that increased
exposure to nitrogen dioxide was associated
with an approximately 1.0 g (5 percent) increase in right ventricular mass and a 4.1 mL (3 %) increase in right ventricular end - diastolic volume.
Outdoor exposure has long been associated
with healthier cognitive functioning in children,
with reduction in Attention Deficit Disorder symptoms and greater emotional capacity.
Recent studies of children and young adults in Denmark and across Asia show that more time
outdoors and
exposure to daylight is associated
with less nearsightedness.
«At time 1, we found moderate intensity light
exposure earlier in the day was associated with increased body mass index (BMI) while children who received their biggest dose of light — outdoors and indoors — in the afternoon were slimmer,» said Ms Pattinson of the Environmental Light Exposure is Associated with Increased Body Mass in Childre
exposure earlier in the day was associated
with increased body mass index (BMI) while children who received their biggest dose of light —
outdoors and indoors — in the afternoon were slimmer,» said Ms Pattinson of the Environmental Light
Exposure is Associated with Increased Body Mass in Childre
Exposure is Associated
with Increased Body Mass in Children study.
For sun
exposure is still the most important risk factor for BCC, and while people
with fair skin are already aware of the need to protect themselves when they go
outdoors, others
with darker complexions may also be at higher risk of BCC than they think.
It's no secret that human beings enjoy being among the trees and breathing in the fresh air and
with science backing up the benefits of
outdoor exposure, it's no surprise there's been a recent surge in interest in nature.
That may be technically true: About 90 % of nonmelanoma skin cancers are associated
with exposure to ultraviolet radiation, according to the nonprofit Skin Cancer Foundation — and it's clear that most people spend more time
outdoors than they do in tanning beds.
Whether you're living in a city where there are very few chances of coming into contact
with the sun, or if you always use sunscreen when you go
outdoors, not having enough sun
exposure can cause a deficiency in vitamin D.
In the 1980s, investigators concluded that office workers
with high
exposure to EMFs from electronics had higher incidences of melanoma — a disease most often associated
with sun
exposure — than
outdoor workers.
Vitamin D: Another healthy benefit of
outdoor play is
exposure to vitamin D. Even in a country
with weather as poor as Britain,
outdoor exposure can still result in
exposure to the vital mineral without having to load them up on sugary orange juice.
Jonathan started his career as an
outdoor education specialist
with his first formal
exposure to school leadership running an
outdoor education campus.
Not only does exercise improve Thumper's well - being, the
exposure to sunlight that comes together
with heading
outdoors also helps the synthesis of vitamin D, adds Dr Tong.
Type and frequency of vaccination will be based on your cat's age, lifestyle (for example, indoor versus
outdoor, frequency of contact
with other cats, etc.) and risk of
exposure to infectious disease.
Risk factors for
exposure include areas
with high ambient temperatures, increased precipitation,
outdoor water source
exposure, and the presence of wildlife such as rats, raccoons, and opossums.
Being indoors minimizes their
exposure to
outdoor dangers (Take caution
with your friendly felines, especially if living near a canyon or busy intersection — coyotes and cars can put your cat at risk).
There are a number of factors that contribute to your pets» risk of becoming infected
with Heartworm Disease including travel, lifestyle,
exposure to water sources, and the amount of time spent
outdoors.
Overall, flea collars can be very useful in your fight against fleas and ticks, especially for
outdoor dogs who live in areas
with high flea and tick
exposure.
Your pet's
exposure to parasite - carrying mosquitoes increases
with outdoor activities in areas that have high mosquito counts, such as Southern Oregon.
At Cat Hospital of Chicago, we highly recommend that all cats be kept indoors
with only supervised
exposure to the
outdoors and
with absolutely no contact
with cats or other animals when outside because:
Totally eliminating
exposure to environmental allergens is impossible
with dogs that are typically indoor /
outdoor pets.
Fleas hate direct sunlight and prefer
outdoor shaded areas
with sand, leaves or other debris, so the lifestyle of your puppy determines their
exposure.
Long - term goals include year - round flea prevention for all pets in the household, limiting the pet's
exposure to feral animals and
outdoor wildlife that can be reservoirs for fleas, and treating the environment once a year
with an IGR.
A.
Outdoor cats are exposed to many dangerous things including being hit by a car, eaten by a coyote, disease
exposure, fights
with other animals and more.
It simply means that potential
exposure to heartworm infection comes
with increased
exposure to the
outdoors.
To get this kind of infection, cats must have
exposure to an infected cat, usually
outdoors, or have contact
with a person who has handled a diseased cat, share the same litter box, toys, or food bowl
with an infected cat, or be boarded in a facility where the agents occur.
Thus, Frisky was relegated to living
outdoors in a small wire cage behind the garage,
with no bed to snuggle in, no toys to play
with, no hay to munch on, just a ceramic bowl full of bunny pellets, a water bottle, and full
exposure to the elements, which were luckily pretty mild in Santa Monica.
Gradual
exposure to the
outdoors with treats will get them used to these things and help them walk
with you.
We have worked
with some of the largest adventure travel and
outdoor gear companies, providing them brand
exposure and promotion in concert
with our global travels.
The camera features great
exposures with wide dynamic range, accurate white balance and color rendering, and good detail preservation when shooting
outdoors in bright daylight.
The iPhone 7 and 7 Plus offer great
exposures with wide dynamic range, accurate white balance and color rendering, as well as good detail preservation when shooting
outdoors in bright daylight.
Outdoors,
exposures are outstanding,
with great dynamic range, impressive skies, good fine detail, and punchy color rendering.
Outdoors and in brightly lit scenes, the difference between the S9 and S8 isn't noticeable, and the f / 2.4 aperture mostly just helps
with better (or less blown - out, to be precise)
exposure of a scene.
For
outdoor images, the
exposure was «outstanding,»
with «great dynamic range, impressive skies, good fine detail, and punchy color rendering.»
Women who experience IPV may also be more likely to live in communities
with higher levels of social disorganization, 36 disadvantage, 37 and violence.38 Several studies have found evidence that familial violence exacerbates the adverse impact of child
exposure to community violence.39 Neighborhood safety may serve as a barrier to the ability to exercise and play
outdoors.
Southern
exposure 2 bedroom, 1 bath corner unit
with large
outdoor patio.