Across India, tiger abundance is strongly correlated
with prey density [20] and both depend on strict controls on hunting.
Not exact matches
They have little experience
with sustainability per se, have done hardly any research into growing various crops under different native shade tree species and
densities, and have very little * ecological * perspective (i.e., multi-year, cyclic,
prey - predator and tree - weed interactions etc.).
But one afternoon, the whales all converged on one place where there was a really high
density of
prey — a 40 - meter - thick swath of water
with 107 grams of krill per cubic meter, as opposed to the average
density of 66 grams per cubic meter, Cade reported at the meeting.
And the whales are beginning to feed at various depths as well as along the sea floor, a shift that may have to do
with changes in the population
densities of their
prey.
But when trout
density increases upstream, and fish move downstream into Grand Canyon, they can compete
with native fishes for limited food resources, sometimes
preying upon juveniles.
But the research development of the techniques to count
prey and tigers and doing studies in different sites across India
with high and low
prey densities show very clearly that the number of tigers is linked to the number of
prey in a very, very strong relationship.
We used high - resolution multisensor digital tags attached to foraging blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus)
with concurrent acoustic
prey measurements to quantify foraging performance across depth and
prey density gradients.
They note that further extended studies are needed, especially in large urbanized areas
with varied habitat types, cat
densities and
prey availability.
They are effective predators that mainly hunt small or medium - sized vertebrates (Fitzgerald and Turner 2000), and while the
density of feral cats is directly correlated
with prey abundance (Genovesi et al. 1995; Edwards et al. 2001), the population
density of free - ranging house cats is more reflective of human
density (due to the provision of supplementary food) than that of their
prey (Sims et al. 2008).
Territoriality also dampens growth of predator populations, contributing to the lagged response of predator to
prey population growth and allowing fluctuating
prey populations time to recover from low
density in systems
with linked predator and
prey population dynamics3, 6,7,8.
The higher cat
densities observed near some developed areas may be spillover from overcrowded conditions associated
with TNR colonies and unsterilized pets, which may affect native
prey populations in areas immediately adjacent to colonies.