Sentences with phrase «with prior»

The process of metastasis is a multi-stage cascade with prior studies suggesting that the colonisation of the secondary site is the rate limiting step.

To be a legitimate scientific «hypothesis,» an explanatory principle must be consistent with prior and present observations and must remain subject to continued testing against future observations.

We review available strategies for screening and risk reduction through chemoprevention or risk - reducing surgery, as well as challenges for management of breast cancer in patients with prior exposure to radiation for Hodgkin lymphoma.

Identifiable data may only be used in exceptional circumstance with prior Institute approval.

Newly diagnosed supratentorial brain lesion compatible with a high grade glioma by MR (magnetic resonance) with no prior treatment with either gene therapy, chemotherapy or radiation treatments that is amenable to attempted gross total resection (GTR).

Here we report that when given opportunities to watch alternative solutions to a foraging problem performed by two different models of their own species, chimpanzees preferentially copy the method shown by the older, higher - ranking individual with a prior track - record of success.

Atrial fibrillation patients with a prior history of stroke who undergo catheter ablation to treat the abnormal heart rhythm lower their long - term risk of a recurrent stroke by 50 percent, according to new research from the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute.

For stroke, prior history did not confer additional risk (1 vs 5 in women with prior stroke; HR, 0.46; 95 % CI, 0.05 - 4.51; 126 vs 80 with no prior stroke; HR, 1.47; 95 % CI, 1.11 - 1.95).

While travelling for his first visit ever to an arid zone (Egypt's Deserts, W / Napoleon), Fourier readily could FEEL, the rapidly chilling evening air, which contrasted so with his prior experiences in moist France.

Prf1 − / − mice exhibit increased immunopathology with prior CD8 T cell memory secondary to immunization.

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Responses to the combination therapy did not correlated with prior chemotherapy, the number of prior rituximab doses, or duration of response to prior therapy.

Consistent with prior reports on effector cells (35), we observed that, among CD8 + T cells specific for the dominant epitope of LCMV (GP33), the percentages of short - lived effector cells (KLRG1 + CD127 −) were increased, and the percentages of memory precursor cells (KLRG1 + CD127 +) were decreased in the peripheral blood of DGKζ − / −, Cbl - b − / −, and DKO mice relative to WT mice after acute infection (Fig. 5A).

Four of five patients (80 %) with prior FLT3 inhibitor exposure responded.

Most importantly, we also quantify and characterize the distribution and rate of occurrence of planets down to Earth size with no prior assumptions on their frequency, by subtracting from the population of actual Kepler candidates our simulated population of astrophysical false positives.

Jones mentioned that the new findings, combined with prior research, reveal that «the amount of mixing between the groups varies in different regions of Europe.

A class of oral specialty drugs, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), has revolutionized the treatment of CML, largely transforming it into a chronic condition and enabling many patients to have a near - normal lifespan, particularly when compared to a median survival of less than three years with prior therapies.

A bit of research would show you that this is covered with prior art, certainly since the mid-90's, in huge numbers of titles.

Our study, along with prior studies, supports the notion that «cognitive reserve» resulting from early - life and lifelong education and cognitive stimulation may be a potent strategy for the primary prevention of dementia in both high - and low - income countries around the world.21 However, it should be noted that the relationships among education, brain biology, and cognitive function are complex and likely multidirectional; for instance, a number of recent population - based studies have shown genetic links with level of educational attainment, 22,23 and with the risk for cognitive decline in later life.24 Higher levels of educational attainment are also associated with health behaviors (eg, physical activity, diet, and smoking), more cognitively - complex occupations, and better access to health care, all of which may play a role in decreasing lifetime dementia risk.

The association between negative emotionality and age of initiation of marijuana abuse is consistent with prior findings of worse outcomes with earlier initiation of marijuana abuse (77).

To ensure that the DV responses in the controls were consistent with prior findings, we performed a secondary analysis on the effects of MP on the cerebellar DV in an independent cohort of controls, which showed a 12 % reduction, and in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which also showed an 11 % reduction (for controls of the current cohort, the cerebellar DV decrease was 13 ± 11 %).

A clinically ill family member with no prior contact with the CNPRC also tested positive.

The difficulty of the game increased over the course of training in terms of the number of tasks to be completed per day, the complexity of tasks, and / or interference with prior tasks.

Younger adults did not see the same improvements, which is consistent with prior research.

Finally, both vertical average and instantaneous load rates were higher in injured runners than in healthy runners consistent with prior literature.

Backdown Range Offers start with the point and then offer a more accommodating value, like asking for «12 to 15 %» instead of «15 %»; in this case, Ames and Mason's research converged with the prior conventional wisdom: those using Backdown Range Offers ended up with less value than those using point offers, but didn't see more relational benefits than Bracketing Range Offers

But the rest seem to appear spontaneously in people with no prior family history.

These trends are consistent with prior literature.

Consistent with prior research, informing donors that seed money has already been raised increases donations, as does a $ 1: $ 1 matching campaign.

Patients with a prior (within five years) or synchronous malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer were excluded.

Nearly half of all adult Americans consume herbal and dietary supplements with prior reports suggesting that is on the rise.

This conclusion is consistent with the prior work, which has shown that monarchs with redder wings tend to fly farther.

Between them lies the common approach of IUI, with prior ovarian stimulation to increase the number of leading follicles and thereby the chance of pregnancy.

Consistent with prior research, the study found that polygyny was associated with low food security and poor child health when looking at data across all villages.

To perceive our bodies and the world around us, our brains constantly combine information from different senses with prior knowledge retrieved from memory.

Like other skin cancers, MCC is more likely to affect people with a prior history of skin cancer, men, Caucasians and people older than 50.

In addition, I was often asked to explain various techniques and even mechanical objects in simplified terms, so that someone with no prior knowledge would understand.

We consulted closely with him prior to our 2013 expedition, and when he gave us the green light that it was safe to return to the country — thanks largely to his logistical arrangements with a local oil company — we felt safe about going back, despite State Department warnings against travel to Libya.»

Pozzo - Miller reflects that this new research on LM22A - 4, combined with prior studies from the Katz lab, provides hope that at least some neurological and cognitive deficits in individuals with Rett could be improved by pharmacological treatment even after the onset of symptoms.

The way forward for fracture prevention involves not only the development of better therapies to prevent fracture and easier delivery systems but also improved adoption of existing osteoporosis therapies for patients with prior fractures and minimization of adverse effects, particularly those associated with long - term use.»

Together with prior evidence showing that some subduction zone faults are «weak,» this implies that all of the faults are «weak,» and that subduction zones are «low - stress» environments.

An 80 percent increase in risk of colon cancer observed for participants who were edentulous at baseline, which is consistent with prior findings, and among never smokers, a two-fold higher risk was noted for participants with severe periodontitis, compared to those who had no / mild periodontitis.

With grant support from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Wintemute had been conducting a retrospective cohort study looking at whether handgun buyers with prior misdemeanor convictions are more likely than those without a criminal history to be charged with new crimes, particularly those involving firearms and violence.

The Berkeley Earth agreement with the prior analysis surprised us, since our preliminary results don't yet address many of the known biases.

The gender difference is consistent with prior studies in animals, which show greater stimulant drug effects in females compared to males.

When compared to the control model, those with prior respiratory infections were profoundly resistant to severe (life - threatening) pneumonia.

After examining data from 108 TIA patients with no prior history of stroke and reviewing participants» answers to a series of questionnaires that evaluated their mental state, German and British researchers found:

The ICD Registry identifies an opportunity for the use of medical therapy for patients with prior myocardial infarction or left ventricular systolic dysfunction; nearly 25 percent of ICD patients did not receive optimal medical therapy with ACE inhibitors and / or beta blockers at discharge.

Women with prior pelvic surgery or irradiation were excluded from the study.

In line with prior research, the NIH team had found that fearful or angry faces triggered a strong response from the amygdala, a region of the brain that helps us recognize threats.