Sentences with phrase «with psychotic disorder»

A survey of contact with offspring and assistance with child care among parents with psychotic disorder.

For example, suffering childhood adversity, using cannabis, and having childhood viral infections of the central nervous system, all increase the odds of someone being diagnosed with a psychotic disorder (such as schizophrenia) by around two to threefold.

A prior study using the parallel CECA questionnaire [24] reported that maternal antipathy was approximately twice as common among individuals with psychotic disorder as compared with controls [25].

Eligible couples 1) had to be at least 25 years old; 2) had to be exclusively involved and living together for at least one year; 3) could not have been previously diagnosed with a psychotic disorder, or currently taking any medication known to treat psychosis or psychotic disorders; 4) could not be receiving current psychotherapeutic (psychological or psychiatric) treatment or anticipating such treatment within the next six months; 5) could not be drinking more than 14 alcoholic drinks per week, using any type of illegal drugs, or misusing prescription medication; and 6) could not have a history of either childhood or adulthood physical or sexual abuse.

Abnormal frontoparietal synaptic gain mediating the P300 in patients with psychotic disorder and their unaffected relatives Díez Á, Ranlund S, Pinotsis D, Calafato S, Shaikh M, Hall MH, Walshe M, Nevado Á, Friston KJ, Adams RA, Bramon E. Human Brain Mapping.

Our goal is to shed light on the strucural differences in the brain between patients with a psychotic disorder and healthy control subjects.

However, for marijuana, the results have been inconsistent: One study reported striatal DA increases during intoxication (10); two studies showed no effects (11, 12); and one study reported DA increases in individuals with a psychotic disorder and in their relatives, but not in controls (13).

These people were not seeking help, and none had been diagnosed with a psychotic disorder.

Patients were not included if they had a current or previous psychotic disorder, an immediate family member with a psychotic disorder, history of suicide or mania or current drug or alcohol dependence.

The study didn't include people with a psychotic disorder, but the findings line up with brain alterations found in patients with schizophrenia.

PLEs affect many more people than the number who will be diagnosed with a psychotic disorder, and can cause impairments in social and occupational functioning similar to, though less severe than, those experienced by people with psychosis.

Predictors of parenting outcome in women with psychotic disorders discharged from mother and baby units.

To test this possibility, researchers screened the medical records of 2630 patients with epilepsy and identified 98 (3.7 %) with psychotic disorders.

Dr Cath Winsper, Senior Research Fellow at Warwick Medical School and part of the study group said, «It's clear that we need to keep school mobility in mind when clinically assessing young people with psychotic disorders.

Dr Josephine Mollon from King's IoPPN, now with Yale University, said: «For individuals with psychotic disorders, cognitive decline does not just begin in adulthood, when individuals start to experience symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, but rather many years prior — when difficulties with intellectual tasks first emerge — and worsen over time.

«For example, ziprasidone needs to be taken twice a day with a meal of 500 calories, whereas asenapine must absolutely melt under the tongue, and the patient must abstain from swallowing it, drinking, eating or smoking for 10 minutes afterward,» Vincent said «This is a major challenge since more than one half of people with psychotic disorders do not take their medication as prescribed.

In contrast to people with psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia, who often lose contact with reality, psychopaths are almost always rational.

There is ample research on brain abnormalities in patients with psychotic disorders which demonstrates that these conditions can be treated or, in some instances, reversed.

The new study provides the clearest evidence to date of early life cognitive decline in individuals with psychotic disorders.

Individuals with psychotic disorders might choose to forgo antipsychotic medication because of side effects.1 Over 40 randomised controlled trials (RCT) have demonstrated that cognitive behavioural therapy for psychosis (CBTp) is generally efficacious in improving symptoms, with small to medium effect sizes in individuals with psychotic disorders.2 It was unknown, until now, if individuals with psychotic disorders who were antipsychotic - free could tolerate CBTp and benefit from it.

The effectiveness and active ingredients of mutual support groups for family caregivers of people with psychotic disorders: a literature review

Whereas a few large studies find a similar prevalence of antineuronal antibodies in patients with psychotic disorders, other psychiatric disorders and healthy controls, 1 2 there is some evidence of an increased prevalence of N - methyl - D - aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antibodies in patients with first - episode psychosis.3 4 In their present study, the authors aimed to (1) investigate the prevalence of neuronal cell surface antibodies in patients with first - episode psychosis and healthy controls and (2) compare the clinical and cognitive profile of patient's with and without these antibodies.

Metabolic syndrome common in people with psychotic disorders, particularly in users of high potency antipsychotics

The elevated prevalence of alcohol use disorders among people with psychotic disorders is well documented.1 Among this population alcohol misuse has been linked to a range of adverse consequences including unemployment, lower education level and lower socioeconomic status.2 Studies examining the impact of alcohol misuse on various psychiatric symptoms among people with psychotic disorders report inconsistent findings.3, 4

A survey of contact with offspring and assistance with child care among parents with psychotic disorders

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) To examine the efficacy and safety of Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy in patients with psychotic disorders and comorbid PTSD.

Not exact matches

In our input to the committee we wrote: We continue to support the recommended addition of a specifier, as it is stated on the DSM 5 website, «With Postpartum Onset,» that can be applied to a current or most recent Major Depressive Episode, Manic, or Mixed Features in Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar I Disorder, or Bipolar II Disorder, or to Brief Psychotic Disorder, and that the onset of the episode be extended to within 6 months postpartum.

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet, and the Sahlgrenska Academy at Gothenburg University in Sweden have identified a gene variant linked to psychotic symptoms and cognitive impairment in people with bipolar disorder.

People with schizophrenia and other psychotic illnesses often report hearing voices, but so do other people with no diagnosed psychiatric disorder.

Overall, they say «our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that increased risk of non-affective psychotic disorders among immigrants is due to a higher frequency of exposure to social adversity before migration, including the effects of war, violence, or persecution.»

Subjects included 119 healthy volunteers and 26,683 patients with a variety of psychiatric conditions such as brain trauma, bipolar disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia / psychotic disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

«The pattern we observed in Ontario suggests that psychosocial factors associated with the migratory experience and integration into Canada may contribute to the risk of psychotic disorders.»

Researchers from Orygen, the National Centre of Excellence for Youth Mental Health; the University of Melbourne; Port Phillip Prison and University Hospital of Gran Canaria Dr Negrin, Spain, have shown that childhood sexual, physical and emotional abuse are associated with severe hallucinations in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.

Study participants included 70 individuals with severe mental illness (bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder) or U.S. military veterans who had a diagnosis of PTSD and a mood or psychotic disorder.

An international consortium is studying people with a genetic syndrome called 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, which puts them at about a 25 % chance of a psychotic disorder.

Clinical findings also indicate that having any psychotic disorder, including schizophrenia, comes with an above - average risk for having autism as well.

The study also demonstrates, however, that psychotic - like symptoms without a diagnosis of diagnosis of serious mental disorders do not appear to be associated with physical inactivity.

Overall, the prevalence of low physical activity was 24.3 % in people with psychotic - like symptoms and no diagnosis and 33.0 % in people with a diagnosis of a serious mental disorder.

Of these, 1,514 were classified as severely disordered, including people who had «chronic schizophrenia or bipolar disorders with frequent psychotic exacerbations, who need medication and assistance with activities of daily living, [as well as persons] with borderline personality disorder with frequent suicidal gestures or episodes of self - mutilation.»

Suffering from psychotic - like symptoms at young age is strongly associated with mental health problems in adulthood, including psychotic disorders and suicide.

Senior author Dr Abraham Reichenberg, Professor of Psychiatry at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and with King's IoPPN said: «It is important to bear in mind that many children will experience some difficulties with schoolwork or other intellectual tasks at some point in their lives, and only a small minority will go on to develop a psychotic disorder.»

Treatment would look very different for a person whose psychotic experiences were linked to depression or anxiety disorders or were the one - time result of acute stress, compared with a person who is showing the first signs of schizophrenia.

A treatment program in Middleborough, Massachusetts offering acute inpatient care for individuals with various types of psychiatric illness such as depression, anxiety, and psychotic disorders.

Reidenbach's behavior was consistent with bipolar 1 disorder, which is characterized by cycling mood changes that include severe psychotic highs, and a psychiatrist diagnosed that condition.

Dr. Pope, in conjunction with James I. Hudson, MD, ScD, SM, founded the Biological Psychiatry Laboratory in 1984, to study the causes, features, and treatments of mood disorders, eating disorders, psychotic disorders, personality disorders, and substance abuse.

Dr. Pope is also a well - recognized clinician with decades of experience in treating patients with psychiatric disorders, including patients with severe mood disorders and psychotic disorders.

This finding was even more pronounced in men (likelihood ratio test P = 0.007), such that rates of non-affective psychotic disorder were elevated in refugees compared with migrants from all regions of origin, except sub-Saharan Africa (hazard ratio 0.68, 0.40 to 1.16), after adjustment for age at risk, sex, disposable income, and population density (table 3 ⇓).

There was a significant difference for those with darker skin as well, «Moreover, the team found that the highest risks of developing psychotic disorder were seen among first - generation immigrants who had «black» skin and those who had come from a developing country, with relative risks of 5.8 and 3.3, respectively» (Psychiatry Source, 2005).

«This study provides first clinical evidence that curcumin may be used as an effective and safe modality for treatment in patients with MDD [major depressive disorder] without concurrent suicidal ideation or other psychotic disorders.»

Use cautiously with a history of psychotic disorders.