The results indicate that parents of preterm - born children experience only slightly more stress than parents of term - born children,
with small effect sizes.
No other significant differences were found between 6 and 12 months follow - up,
with small effect sizes indicating that the significant post-intervention changes in child and parenting measures were maintained.
Further, there was a significant reduction of the parental inattention and hyperactivity / impulsivity symptoms on the ARS,
with small effect sizes (ES =.36 and.48 respectively).
Parents reported a significant reduction
with a small effect in their internalizing problems (ASR) at posttest.
This reduction was significant with an approaching medium effect size at 2 - month follow - up, and
with a small effect at 1 - year follow - up.
Parents» stress about their competence in parenting (PSI - C) significantly decreased at posttest, 2 - month, and 1 - year follow - up
with a small effect size.
Parents» externalizing problems were also decreased at posttest
with a small effect, at 2 - month follow - up with a medium effect, and at 1 - year follow - up
with a small effect.
Parents» attention problems were significantly reduced at posttest and 2 - month follow - up
with a small effect.
The evidence base suggests that while Responding in Peaceful and Positive Ways (RIPP) showed promising results with urban African American school children (see Study 1), the program showed inconsistent results
with small effect sizes when administered to schools in a rural setting with majority white schoolchildren (see Study 2).
An alternative theory proposed that many inherited variations,
each with a small effect, might, in the right combination, explain how and why children develop the disorder.
«We believe that RS - based SNP prioritization may provide guidance for more targeted and powered approach to detecting the disease - associated SNPs
with small effect size,» he concluded.
Finding genes
with small effects requires that a lot of people be studied, Paternoster points out, and that could be hard to do because there aren't many studies where DNA was collected and MRIs were done.
They found ten other genes scattered throughout the genome
with smaller effects on Septoria.
[It] allows very accurate predictions even
with small effects,» Buckler said.
More analyses will be needed to detect risk variants
with smaller effects, or ultra-rare variants.
And, even
with small effects on the non-poor, shouldn't we have seen fairly dramatic improvements in overall educational and labor market outcomes?
But you can find one
with a smaller effect (the 3rd one is minimal to none).
Spencer + Braswell have shown that over the tropics on a shorter - term basis, the net overall feedback from clouds with warming is negative; this is largely due to an increase in reflection of incoming radiation by increased clouds
with a smaller effect from the reduction of energy trapping high altitude clouds, which slow down outgoing radiation by absorbing and re-radiating energy.
Add those factors (along
with smaller effects from non-anthropogenic factors) to the near - linear rate of CO2 - induced warming since the later 19th century, and you end up with the observed pattern of warming.
The central dilemma of climate engineering, as I see it, is that we must choose between safe strategies
with small effects and dangerous strategies with large effects.
Intention - to - treat analysis replicated the results, although
with smaller effect sizes.
Notably, the typically developing classmates also showed improved peer sociometric functioning in the MOSAIC condition relative to in the comparison condition, albeit
with smaller effect sizes than did the children with ADHD [73].
Not exact matches
For example, a
small study of 38 patients
with Alzheimer's from 2016 looked at the
effects of Victoza.
The post is filled
with technical details for those looking for a deeper dive into the science, but for the layperson this is probably the most interesting bit: Using a cool gadget that floods a room
with a specific color of light, Westland's research group «found a
small effect of colored light on heart rate and blood pressure: Red light does seem to raise heart rate, while blue light lowers it.»
«Most people will have a
small number of effective hours to work, and to the extent those hours can overlap
with other people's, the net
effect will be more impact,» Butterfield says.
Lamar Villere, a portfolio manager at New Orleans - based Villere & Co., said that he has been reducing his exposure of
small and mid-cap companies
with international revenues and is focusing more on those that dominate their domestic niche in order to offer protection from the
effects of tariffs.
The social messaging brand likely filed confidentially for an IPO under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, which took
effect in 2013 and allows
smaller companies
with under $ 1 billion in revenue to file for an IPO privately.
«The U.S. has obviously been clear about where it stands
with the Paris Agreement, but it is heartening that 19 other countries reaffirmed their commitment to the agreement,» said Thoriq Ibrahim, minister of energy and environment for the Maldives and Chair of the Alliance of
Small Island States, a group of countries vulnerable to the
effects of global warming.
And herein lies a very broad and «mushy middle,» says McKenna,
with the
effect, in many cases, being the same: «It's still using
smaller - than - treatment doses, or sub-therapeutic doses of antibiotics,» which creates a literal breeding ground for resistant microbial strains.
At the moment, the
effects are
small: The fashion brand All Saints will offer free, next - day shipping on its website — which is faster than Amazon Prime's typical two - day free shipping — to all Amazon Prime members, who sign in
with their Amazon credentials on AllSaints.com.
With the passage of a tax cut bill by Congress late last year,
small businesses need to be aware of the changes in tax rates and deductions that will take
effect this year.
EBay's inflammatory research paper
with its uninflammatory title («Consumer Heterogeneity and Paid Search Effectiveness: A Large Scale Field Experiment»), put it this way: «The non-brand keyword experiments show that SEM had a very
small and statistically insignificant
effect on sales.»
In diseases such as malaria and sickle cell disease, red blood cells break down,
with harmful
effects on the rest of the body — particularly the lining of
small blood vessels.
In other words, a corporate tax cut would benefit investors and shareholders,
with only a
small effect on wages.
They discuss the causes of negative equity —
smaller down - payments and falling home prices — along
with the
effect on current and future delinquency rates.
The charges suggest that a
small group of health - care firms — ones that acquire the rights to drugs and significantly increase their prices — is drawing the scrutiny of regulators and prosecutors,
with a possible chilling
effect on aggressive drug - pricing strategies.
Soon after its discovery in 1981, the size
effect reversed for the balance of the century in most countries,
with smaller stocks underperforming large ones.
Building A Snowball By Dividend Mantra In this article, Jason has beautifully explained building a growing snowball and could not agree more as I've been talking about Snowball
effect since long time, where a
small ball of snow (a
small initial dividend buys more shares) that is rolling down hills, gathers more snow (increasing dividends due to more shares)
with ever - growing speed (due to growing earnings) and becomes a self - sustaining machine that can support your rich lifestyle.
While that agreement was never put into
effect, the decisions were easily transferable from the original TPP text,
with small modifications to reflect the specific NATFA context as well as changes in the digital realm since those negotiations took place in 2012.
It is feasible by starting a recession
with a labor shortage, stimulating nonexport
small businesses that satisfy local demand (ie prevent the need for imports) and import taxes to have a recession that
effects investment and debt more than jobs.
A little more than half of
small and medium - size businesses believe the talks will eventually lead to a successful renegotiation of the trade deal or continue to linger on
with ultimately little
effect to the terms of the agreement.
He spoke about the firm's role in the process that generated the JOBS Act, our current activity in assisting
with the SEC's rule - making process and the current & future legal issues that will
effect crowdfunding platforms planning to present equity - based crowdfunding solutions for
small businesses.
Your god created everything including «evil», supposedly
with the full knowledge of the consequences... so what you are in
effect saying, is god wanted the holocaust to happen, since we would gain some
small knowledge because of it.
Indeed, one can argue that this early, excruciating experience of existential anxiety and humiliated pride — Mantel's awareness of her own inadequacy and her never - forgotten failure to discharge a responsibility laid too soon on her
small shoulders, in
effect, to defend the indefensible — conditions her identification, in later life,
with Thomas Cromwell.
These terms offer a framework for analysis,
with a focus on the interaction and the
effects of this process on communication between individuals or among
small or large groups.
When, during the course of his reading what he came to say, applause and cheers broke out, he would hesitantly look up from his text
with a
small smile of pleased surprise and say, in
effect, «That's very nice but now let us return to the subject at hand.»
Also there is evidence of molecular mechanisms in the cell membranes that can amplify
small changes in the field to produce large changes in neural activity.13 On the other hand, earlier tests of Kohler's theory found that interference
with electrical gradients over the cortex had no
effect on behavioral measures (see note 11 for reference to these studies).
Darwin argued that the cu - mulative
effect of these
small hereditary changes coupled
with natural selection should eventually lead to new species and suggested that all species have come into existence from common ancestry in this way.
A person who subscribes to the AEC philosophy might phrase the
effect of continuing testing upon the incidence of leukemia as follows: «This
effect is so
small that it can not be detected
with certainty in death statistics.
A Randomized Double - Blind Study of the
Effect of Distant Healing in a Population
With Advanced AIDS Report of a
Small Scale Study FRED SICHER, MA; ELISABETH TARG, MD; DAN MOORE 11, PhD; and HELENE S. SMITH, PhD; San Francisco, California The Western journal of medicine.