With spatial resolutions ranging from 100 km at 5 µm, 240 km at 12 µm and 400 km at 20 µm, we should expect to be able to directly measure the composition of volcanoes with TMT and MICHI.
The traditional methods used in materials science analysis, like high - powered electron microscopy and spectroscopy, do not combine chemical insights
with the spatial resolution of IR imaging, the researchers said, so they can only provide average chemical measurements.
With this technique, the researchers could now demonstrate local infrared spectroscopy of proteins
with a spatial resolution of less than 30 nm.
The satellites give temperature measurements
with a spatial resolution of roughly 1 square kilometre, which the team matched up with data from the US Federal Aviation Administration on the exact location of 2358 wind turbines in west - central Texas.
Liming Zhou of the University at Albany, State University of New York, and colleagues studied land - surface temperature data gathered by NASA's Terra and Aqua satellites, which give measurements
with a spatial resolution of roughly 1 square kilometre.
These are able to characterize smallest magnetic fields
with a spatial resolution in the nanometer range.
Presenters will share how their work has been impacted by a new dimension of information - gene expression
with spatial resolution.
A key to a mechanistic understanding is the ability to observe membrane organization
with a spatial resolution on the molecular level, a temporal resolution in the micro-second range and sensitivity down to the single molecule without disturbing the system (noninvasive).
The automated optics module consists of a digital 768 × 576 pixel CCD Camera (Jai cv - A10CL) coupled to a phase - contrast microscope with a 10 × phase - contrast objective (Nikon CFI Achromat) and 200 mm optics (Infinity Infinitube), producing a 675 × 506 μm field — of — view
with a spatial resolution of 0.879 μm / pixel, built onto a motorized z - direction movement stage.
We resolved 163 discrete sources with a flux down to 10 ^ -12.5 ergs cm ^ -2 s ^ -1 and determined the intensity variations of the GRXE as a function of the Galactic longitude
with a spatial resolution of ~ 1 deg.
Abstract: The X-ray emission from the central region of the Galactic plane, l < 45 deg and b < 0.4 deg, was studied in the 0.7 - 10 keV energy band
with a spatial resolution of ~ 3» with the ASCA observatory.
A high - resolution dataset is prepared for the global Ocean during 1992 - 2006,
with a spatial resolution of 1 degree, and weekly and monthly temporal resolutions.
New gridded daily wind fields from Metop / ASCAT scatterometer retrievals are produced in near real - time over global ocean
with a spatial resolution of 0.25 °.
Mistral enables scientists to run regional climate models
with a spatial resolution of hundred meters.
They are calculated as daily turbulent air - sea fluxes over global oceans
with a spatial resolution of 0.25 ° in longitude and latitude.
«Observed» data is the water equivalent estimation of all types of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, freezing rain, hail) derived from NWS River Forecast Centers (RFCs), and is displayed as a gridded field
with a spatial resolution of 4x4 km.
Not exact matches
Incorporating 4K Ultra HD
resolution with VIZIO's
spatial scaling engine that will up - convert 1080p images to 4K
resolution, this is one cheap 4K TV that won't disappoint.
In another version they call triple - view SPIM, they added an extra objective below the coverslip, to collect extra output and improve
spatial resolution at no cost to speed, and
with no added dose of light.
This NASA MARS 2020 approach of mapping the elemental, mineral, and organic composition of rocks at high
spatial resolution with non-destructive techniques is now commonly used on Earth to provide unambiguous evidence for early life in its preserved nanoscale context.
With ALMA, an international team lead by Yoko Oya, a graduate student of Department of Physics, The University of Tokyo, and Nami Sakai, an associate chief scientist of RIKEN, studied the distribution of various organic molecules around a Solar - type protostar IRAS 16293 - 2422A at a high
spatial resolution.
Imaging
with single electrons can track structural dynamics of gold and graphite in real space
with femtosecond temporal
resolution and angstrom
spatial resolution.
Ultrafast electron crystallography
with the use of a tilted optical geometry technique afforded the necessary atomic - scale
spatial and temporal
resolutions.
This information is exploited to map the electric field distribution in the near - field aperture
with molecular
spatial resolution.
Nanoscale
resolution makes it possible to characterize the local temperature during phase transitions in materials — an impossibility
with techniques that do not have the
spatial resolution of HERMES spectroscopy.
Among its instruments is the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS), which has dramatically improved
spatial resolution compared
with its predecessor (the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program, which earlier produced images of Earth at night).
Neural probes
with high
spatial resolution are needed for both recording and stimulating specific functional areas of the brain.
Camara says that the country now needs a new real - time system
with 20 times more
spatial resolution than the current one to spot areas down to 0.2 square kilometer.
«These observations
with Gaia epitomise the gain in
spatial resolution we get when go outside the atmosphere.»
«We are now working to achieve a
spatial resolution approaching the soft x-ray wavelength, between one and five nanometers,
with our X-ray microscopes,» says Shapiro.
«The cytoskeleton system is comprised of a host of interacting subcellular structures and proteins, and our technique will enable research on the interactions between these different targets
with unprecedented number of color channels and
spatial resolution,» he said.
They then measure the transmitted energy
with a photodetector that can sense the presence or absence of light, but has no
spatial resolution.
Researchers from the nanoscience research center CIC nanoGUNE, the Freie Universität Berlin and Neaspec company employ nano - FTIR spectroscopy for label - free chemical and structural imaging of proteins
with nanoscale
spatial resolution and
with sensitivity to single protein complexes of less than one attogram (10 - 18 gram).
«Our Doppler LIDAR instrument can be used from a plane to remotely measure a hurricane's wind
with high
spatial and temporal
resolutions.
With a vertical
spatial resolution of 10 meters, the new system could measure small - scale wind phenomena such as wind shear and the wake turbulence created by an aircraft.
The improved properties of the X-ray source will also allow the development of new imaging modalities, potentially reaching sub-micron
spatial resolution with a single X-ray pulse.»
The high
spatial and temporal
resolution of the SWITCH model permits an assessment of the energy generation, resource demands, and greenhouse gas emissions that come
with different mixes of energy generation and distribution choices» says Daniel Kammen.
An important aspect of enormous practical relevance is that the nano - FTIR spectra of proteins match extremely well
with conventional FTIR spectra, while the
spatial resolution is increased by more than 100.
By extending their method to include Raman imaging, the RUB team achieved a higher
spatial resolution than they could
with infrared imaging, however, at the cost of prolonged measurement time.
According to Xiao, photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a hybrid optical imaging technique that combines the high optical contrast of pure optical imaging
with the high
spatial resolution and the deep imaging depth of ultrasound.
Studies
with better temporal and
spatial resolution could help to reveal why nanocatalyst functionality is lost over time.
After data processing, the echoes returned by the structures crossed by these waves can provide images
with unequalled
spatial and temporal
resolution: 80 micrometers and a few tens of milliseconds.
Simple sensors can tell a machine whether it is in contact
with something, but detectors that also sense texture tend either to be too complicated and delicate for commercial use or lack the
spatial resolution needed to detect details dozens of micrometers across.
By correlating the local effects of this emitted light
with the position of the electron beam,
spatial images of these effects can be reconstructed
with nanometer - scale
resolution.
Spitzer is able to do this as well, but Webb will be able to observe objects nearly 100 times fainter and
with eight times greater
spatial resolution.
Pérez - González said they will use the instrument to observe a section of HUDF in 5.6 microns, which Spitzer is capable of, but that Webb will be able to see objects 250 times fainter and
with eight times more
spatial resolution.
To overcome the drawbacks of single - walled carbon nanotube field - effect transistors and improve their performance, the researchers deposited PVDF - TrFE on the top of self - fabricated single - walled carbon nanotube transistors by inkjet printing, a low - cost, solution based deposition process
with good
spatial resolution.
He feels he has landed in an area
with the right balance of variables, or, as he calls it, «a sweet spot of
spatial and temporal
resolution.»
«Combine CUP imaging
with the Hubble Telescope, and we will have both the sharpest
spatial resolution of the Hubble and the highest temporal solution
with CUP,» he says.
Although SIM and other superresolution techniques are pushing to
spatial resolutions as high as 20 nanometers, they do not have the field of view of a technique like Bessel beam microscopy; they can only see a very small area, and imaging a larger area
with those techniques takes a long time.
«Mammalian fertilization, caught on tape: Using a new microfluidic device called the «IVF chip,» scientists obtain the first images
with both high
spatial and temporal
resolution of the initial steps of fertilization.»