A team of astronomers has revealed tantalizing new information about the explosions of massive stars, the workings of galaxies
with supermassive black holes at their centers, and clusters of galaxies.
Not exact matches
«While we don't yet know what dark matter is, we do know it interacts
with the rest of the universe through gravity, which means it must accumulate around
supermassive black holes,» said Jeremy Schnittman, an astrophysicist
at NASA's Goddard Space Flight
Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
J1415 +1320 is what's known as a blazar, a bright galaxy
with a gluttonous
supermassive black hole at its
center (SN: 3/4/17, p. 13).
Quasars are caused by the close encounter of two
supermassive black holes, each
with billions of solar masses and crammed into tight quarters
at the
center of a galaxy.
The joint research team led by graduate student and JSPS fellow Takuma Izumi
at the Graduate School of Science
at the University of Tokyo revealed for the first time —
with observational data collected by ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array), in Chile, and other telescopes — that dense molecular gas disks occupying regions as large as a few light years
at the
centers of galaxies are supplying gas directly to the
supermassive black holes.
Supermassive black holes at the
centers of galaxies formed in lockstep
with the stellar structures of the galaxies.
«The intermediate - mass
black holes that have now been found
with Hubble may be the building blocks of the
supermassive black holes that dwell in the
centers of most galaxies,» says Karl Gebhardt of the University of Texas
at Austin.
The «virtual telescope» is first getting up close and personal
with Sagittarius A *, the
supermassive black hole at the
center of our galaxy.
Then, the team behind the new paper compared those ages
with the size of the
supermassive black hole at the
center of the galaxies those stars live in, which other scientists had previously calculated.
He says that if there is a galaxy
with an unusually large
black hole at its
center, this could have been the result of a
supermassive black hole merger.
Astronomers suspect that most hypervelocity stars leave the Milky Way after a close brush
with the
supermassive black hole that sits
at the
center of our galaxy.