The statistical manipulation of raw measurement data of CO2 concentration in air from
both within polar ice and atop a volcano in the middle of the pacific requires no less scrutiny by independent expert statisticians than the temperature analyses warranted.
Respiration by bacteria may have slightly increased levels of CO2 in pockets of air trapped
within polar ice caps meaning that before human activity CO2 levels may have been even lower than previously thought.»
If it happened in the last 100,000 years, it might be possible someday to extract traces of its effects from deep
within the polar ice caps.
Not exact matches
Scientists now believe that the projected decreases in the
polar sea
ice due to global warming will have a significant negative impact or even lead to extinction of this species
within this century.
The decision was based on evidence that sea
ice is vital for
polar bear survival, that this sea
ice habitat has been reduced, and that this process is likely to continue; if something is not done to change this situation, the
polar bear will be extinct
within 45 years, Kempthorne said.
When the liquid silk «thread» passes through the ring,
ice crystals grow
within the thread in layers, similar to the layers of pores in
polar bear fur.
Bacteria, however, have remained Earth's most successful form of life — found miles deep below as well as
within and on surface rock,
within and beneath the oceans and
polar ice, floating in the air, and
within as well as on Homo sapiens sapiens; and some Arctic thermophiles apparently even have life - cycle hibernation periods of up to a 100 million years while waiting for warmer conditions underneath increasing layers of sea sediments (Lewis Dartnell, New Scientist, September 20, 2010; and Hubert et al, 2010).
Geologic shoreline evidence has been interpreted as indicating a rapid sea level rise of a few meters late in the Eemian to a peak about 9 meters above present, suggesting the possibility that a critical stability threshold was crossed that caused
polar ice sheet collapse [84]--[85], although there remains debate
within the research community about this specific history and interpretation.
• The
polar ice cap will completely disappear
within 100 years.
Scientists with access to data from Navy submarines traversing underneath the North
polar ice cap have warned that there is now a 75 percent chance that
within five years the entire
ice cap will completely disappear during the summer months.
If you ever see a good time series animation of SSTs, you will know that there is significant movement of water and temperatures
within the world's oceans (like there is with
polar ice extents.)
Their latest modelling studies indicate northern
polar waters could be
ice - free in summers
within just 5 - 6 years.
But in
polar regions [
within arctic circle] one is still going to have 6 months per year of darkness and therefore will still have freezing weather, though
polar ice may not form during the winter.
If both Greenland and West Antarctica shed the entirety of their
ice burden, global sea levels would rise by 12 to 14 m. Although these icecaps would not disintegrate
within a century, the loss of even a third of their mass — quite plausible if the rate of
polar ice loss continues to double each decade — would force up the oceans by at least 4 m, with disastrous socioeconomic and environmental consequences.
Back in 2009, Al Gore boldly declared that «the entire north
polar ice cap during some of the summer months could be completely
ice - free
within the next five to seven years.»
Sea -
ice biome - The biome formed by all marine organisms living
within or on the floating sea
ice (frozen sea water) of the
polar oceans.
Serreze says if these warmer - than - average conditions persist, the Arctic
polar ice cap could disappear in late summer
within a couple of decades.
The rhetoric and predictions of global warming acolytes have been every bit as confusing in the United States, with former vice president and carbon - credit entrepreneur Al Gore telling an audience in a 2009 speech that «the entire north
polar ice cap during some of the summer months could be completely
ice - free
within the next five to seven years.»
Al Gore, unfazed by his climate conviction, went on to claim «the entire north
polar ice cap during some of the summer months will be completely
ice - free
within the next five to seven years,»
In climate science, a hypothesis has been advanced that says a rise in human CO2 emissions will cause
polar ice sheets to dramatically recede and contribute meters to sea level rise
within a span of decades.
Vagile (see Glossary) animals such as
polar bears (sea -
ice biome, tundra; Box 4.3) and in particular migratory animals (tundra, wetlands, lakes, tropical forests, savannas, etc.; Box 4.5) respond to impacts both
within and across biomes.
While this amount of sea - level rise will not happen overnight, it is sobering to realize how sensitive the
polar ice sheets are to temperatures that we are on path to reach
within decades,» Andrea Dutton, a geochemist with the University of Florida, said.
We are of course still in an
ice age, as there are
polar ice caps, but often people use the term to describe a period of more extensive glaciation, properly called a glacial period in the glacial / inter-glacial cycles
within the current millions of years - old
ice age.