Sentences with phrase «year baseline includes»

The problem, these researchers argue, is that a 50 - year baseline includes the period from 1950 to 1970 when relatively lower greenhouse gas emissions and stronger mitigating factors (like emissions of sulfate aerosol, an industrial - era pollutant that actually lowers temperatures by reflecting sunlight) caused global temperatures to stall for two decades.

One might object that the 80 - year baseline includes the most recent 30 years of greenhouse warming and, thus, masks the impact of greenhouse gas emissions on the «natural» climate.

Not exact matches

The rough draft plan included baselining $ 250 million a year in the city's reserves, even as the mayor said at the time that he lacked the «guideposts» to plan for what the president and Congress might do next

This year, the preliminary budget includes another $ 9.3 million to baseline another 5,000 slots.

According to budgetary information provided at the meeting, the university's baseline costs are expected to increase by $ 50.4 million for fiscal year 2017, which includes contractually required incremental salary increases and fringe benefit, energy and building rental cost increases.

The budget agreement also includes an additional $ 22 million in funding for the city's district attorneys; $ 21 million a year in baselined funding to continue six day service at libraries; $ 1.8 million of baselined funding for senior citizen case management; and $ 5 million for the Emergency Food Assistance Program.

The propensity score was defined as the conditional probability of a patient undergoing bariatric surgery, given his or her baseline characteristics, including: age, year in which a total hip or total knee replacement was performed, laterality (unilateral versus bilateral surgery), sex, health care payer, region (rural versus urban), and Elixhauser comorbidities.

The study included 36,611 women from the Women's Health Initiative who were an average 72 years old at baseline.

The researchers compared patients who received antidepressant medication at discharge with those who did not with regard to baseline characteristics and one - year outcomes including mortality, a subsequent heart attack, and stroke.

Asaf Vivante, M.D., of IDF Medical Corps, Tel - Hashomer, Israel, and colleagues conducted a study that included male military personnel in Israel, who had a baseline evaluation conducted prior to recruitment at age 17 years, during which the diagnosis of resolved childhood glomerular disease was determined.

As reported in a Researcher Letter, the study included 14 healthy, unacclimatized volunteers (7 male and 7 female participants, average age, 35 years) who were studied at baseline (1,119 feet), after ascent to 14,957 feet within 24 hours, and more than 14 days after return by fluorescein angiography.

The models included terms for time (age in years, divided by 10 so the coefficients yield effects of decline over 10 years), age cohorts (age at baseline in five year bands) to adjust for secular effects, and an interaction term between age cohort and time, separately in men and women.

Thanks to recent distance measurements with an international network of radio telescopes, including the EVN (European Very Long Baseline Interferometry Network) telescopes, the NSF's Green Bank Telescope and Arecibo Observatory, astronomers realized that VLA J2130 +12 is at a distance of 7,200 light years, showing that it is well within our own Milky Way galaxy and about five times closer than M15.

Results: A total of 200 patients were included (113 AD, 87 LBD)(mean age 76 years, mean baseline MMSE 24.0, mean follow - up time 3.5 years).

Results Of the 40 449 patients included in the study, 16201 (40.0 %) were women; mean (SD) age of the cohort was 72.5 (10.1) years, and the mean CHA2DS2 - VASc (cardiac failure or dysfunction, hypertension, age ≥ 75 years [doubled], diabetes mellitus, stroke [doubled]-- vascular disease, age 65 - 74 years, and sex category [female]-RRB- score was 3.3 at baseline.

It outlines the new DfE and Ofsted expectations, and also contains a fully illustrated PROGRESSION model showing you examples of students work, it lists specific learning targets year on year to help making the teaching of art easier and includes baseline benchmarking tests.

A 4 page document that including a baseline assessment which assess the 4 key areas, MIKE (Making, Ideas, Knowledge and Evaluation), originally designed for use with Year 7.

Last year's NAHT report on primary assessment acknowledged that deciding what a baseline should include and when it should be conducted was «highly contentious», even among its small group of authors.

The key mistakes identified include: late publication and frequent changes in the middle of the year; inappropriate content; lack of clarity on standards and contradictory guidelines; a focus on tick - box skills rather than the quality of work; lack of time to implement the new curriculum; and serious errors on the design of a reception baseline, leading to its cancellation.

Controls include year of birth dummies, year of test dummies, demographic controls, and baseline test scores.

While this is a baseline year, the Association will continue to work towards an A-F Letter Grade system that includes growth, proficiency and other indicators of student success.

Meanwhile, state Superintendent Tom Torlakson has continued to caution against comparing any Smarter Balanced Assessment scores, including 11th - grade results, with those from previous standardized tests, instead saying this year's scores should only serve as a baseline going forward.

In subjects covered by state standardized tests, the SLO baseline must include a student's score on the CMTs the previous year.

Primary testing has proved highly controversial during the past year including the government's decision to ditch this year's spelling, punctuation and grammar tests for all year 2 pupils, the abandoning of the new reception baseline tests, and controversy over the use of an «exclamation sentence» in literacy and how to use a comma in key stage 2 maths.

The current V6 - powered A6 commands $ 57,475, including $ 975 for destination, so use that as a baseline for your 2019 model year MSRP guesstimates.

Should GISSTemp keep changing their baseline every few years, to include more recent data?

These include his founding role, a few years ago, in the Shifting Baselines Ocean Media Project, which generated videos, short films, hilarious public service announcements, and stand - up comedy contests, all intended to counteract «planetary amnesia» — the mass forgetting of mounting losses in the natural environment.

However if one chooses to interpret the last 50 years of MRES as somehow part of multidecadal climate, namely as extra upticks around 1970 and 2000 from the baseline set by 1850 - 1950, as I proposed in the first sentence of the conclusion, «plus a miniscule amount from MRES after 1950,» then I would think around a mK is fair when those upticks are included as part of «modern multidecadal climate.»

1940 — 1912 = 29 years (includes both end points), call this M (baseline) 1970 — 1940 = 31 years (includes both end points), call this N and n

Carbon Development Strategy is a ten year action plan that includes the energy sector: National Energy Efficiency Program Geothermal & Renewable Energy Program Offshore Hydrocarbon Program The Government launched a public sector energy conservation program in early 2010 and has accumulated baseline data on energy consumption at the Ministry level.

(It turns out the adjustment involves dividing by a factor of 1.2, which lowers all positive anomalies relative to the baseline, including all recent years — see comments below).

Some nations including the United States have selected baseline years such as 2005 which represents the year of its peak emissions, 13 years after the United States agreed in the 1992 UNFCCC to adopt policies and measures to prevent dangerous climate change that would return ghg emissions to levels that existed before 1992 by 2000.

Youth participating in programs implemented through the PROSPER Delivery System scored significantly lower on a number of negative behavioral outcomes, including drunkenness, cigarette use, marijuana use, use of other illicit substances, and conduct problem behaviors, up to 6 1/2 years past baseline; in many cases higher - risk youth benefited more.

The age ranged from 6 to 10 years with a mean of 7.8 years (SD = 0.83) at the time of baseline (CBCL) and 16 to 21 years with a mean of 18.4 years (SD = 1.32) at the second assessment that included the YSR and PBI.

We included in our analysis English - speaking female participants between the ages of 14 and 19 years who, at baseline, had vaginal or anal intercourse with an opposite sex partner in the preceding 3 months, resided within the Baltimore metropolitan area, completed an interview on perceived parental supervision and communication, and provided a urine specimen for laboratory testing.