Jones says that according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, around 650 to 700 Americans die
each year from extreme heat.
Not exact matches
After
years of running thousands of physics simulations, they put together a machine made up of hundreds of precision - engineered parts that would generate
extreme heat, explains CEO Martin Roscheisen, who earned a PhD in engineering
from Stanford, graduating
from the same program and class as Google founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page.
On average, 675 deaths
from extreme heat events occur each
year in the United States.
NCAR, which is financed in part by the National Science Foundation, has spent several
years searching for ways to extend the predicability of floods, droughts,
heat waves and other
extreme weather events
from weeks to months as a way to give weather - sensitive sectors such as agriculture more time to protect themselves against costly losses.
The changing climate will enhance the wide variations in weather that mid-latitude regions already experience
from year to
year and bring an increased number of
extreme events such as
heat waves and hailstorms, Busalacchi says.
Using atmospheric data
from the last 35
years, study author Daniel Horton, a Stanford University postdoc, and his colleagues found that persistent areas of high pressure in certain places were linked with
extreme heat waves in Europe, western Asia and eastern North America.
Kelly Dent,
from Oxfam, explains, «From the Horn of Africa and South East Asia to Russia and Afghanistan, a year of floods, droughts, and extreme heat has helped push tens of millions of people into hunger and pove
from Oxfam, explains, «
From the Horn of Africa and South East Asia to Russia and Afghanistan, a year of floods, droughts, and extreme heat has helped push tens of millions of people into hunger and pove
From the Horn of Africa and South East Asia to Russia and Afghanistan, a
year of floods, droughts, and
extreme heat has helped push tens of millions of people into hunger and poverty.
Observational data, evidence
from field experiments, and quantitative modeling are the evidence base of the negative effects of
extreme weather events on crop yield: early spring
heat waves followed by normal frost events have been shown to decimate Midwest fruit crops;
heat waves during flowering, pollination, and grain filling have been shown to significantly reduce corn and wheat yields; more variable and intense spring rainfall has delayed spring planting in some
years and can be expected to increase erosion and runoff; and floods have led to crop losses.4, 5,6,7
Their work encompasses a range of problems and time scales:
from five - day model predictions of hurricane track and intensity, to understanding the causes of changes in
extremes over the past century, to building new climate prediction models for seamless predictions out to the next several
years, to earth system model projections of human - caused changes in various
extremes (
heat waves, hurricanes, droughts, etc.) over the coming century.
Some of the meteorological threats, like
extreme downpours and
heat waves, are sure to worsen in a human -
heated climate, with warming
from elevated levels of
heat - trapping carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases seen by many climate scientists as already contributing to the severity of rains like those over Texas in recent days and Louisiana last
year.
The report, written by 220 experts
from 62 countries, finds that climate change has already contributed to changes in
extreme events — such as
heat waves, high temperatures, and heavy precipitation — in many regions over the past 50
years.
«Last
year was the warmest on record and the UN panel of climate scientists says man - made climate change is already visible in more
heat extremes, downpours and rising sea levels as ice melts
from the Alps to the Andes,» the paper declared.
extreme heat; or b) a nuclear winter; or most likely c)
extreme heat followed by a nuclear winter — Joe Neubarth writes: «The program is running and we are rushing to an abrupt end... Global Average Surface Temperature (GAST) is going up to 17ºC in the next few
years — this will kill @ 7 billion people... When about 6 billion people have died
from global
heating, they will use nuclear weapons to refreeze the Arctic...»
Still, the recent
heat and record - low sea ice for this time of the
year are
extreme departures
from what has become normal now.
«Poorly constructed, badly maintained, and aging infrastructure and housing — a legacy of both the Soviet era and the transition
years — are ill - suited to cope with storms,
heat waves, or floods, let alone protect people
from such
extreme events,» said the study headed by Zeljko Bogetic, the World Bank's lead economist for Russia... Floods or other «
extreme events» can cause far greater damage in Russia than would be the case in other parts of the world, the World Bank report said.