That is, Arctic Sea Ice loss (and more importantly, first
year ice instead of multi-year ice) is leading to higher Arctic temperatures due to greater input of Arctic Ocean heat to the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
Instead, he is an old man on the tour, shaving his expenses down to about $ 30,000 a
year, playing in all the exhibitions and pro-ams he can, suffering because he is naturally warm - blooded and has to wear
ice - filled hats and gulp salt tablets to endure the summer heat.
Researchers observed that roughly 5,000
years ago, thermokarst lakes in
ice - rich regions of North Siberia and Alaska began cooling,
instead of warming the atmosphere.
Instead, the main source of the clamor occurs when bubbles disengage from the melting glacier and suddenly spring back into their original spherical shapes after thousands of
years of being squeezed by the
ice.
One
year, my mother decided to forego the traditional evergreen Christmas tree and
instead used a dogwood tree that had fallen in an
ice storm.
Adapted from a 1982 French graphic novel, Snowpiercer drops us in the
year 2031, 17
years after a desperate attempt to curb global warming
instead resulted in a new
ice age.
One odd occurrence with the voices though is that the
ice mage is supposed to be an older gnome, but about half the time
instead sounds like 20
year old.
A full 900,000
years of
ice core temperature records and carbon dioxide content records show CO2 increases follow increases in Earth's temperature
instead of leading them.
Alistair B McDonald: It seems that during last
year's El Nino a tipping point was passed where the Antarctic sea
ice extent,
instead of slowly increasing
year by
year, changed to a mode where it is suddenly began to decrease.
In a few short
years, when the Arctic sea
ice is totally absent during the summer months, and the water and air up there get hot (
instead of being cold as it was during the past 10,000
years or more), we have no idea what is going to happen to the weather and that includes any attempt to predict intensities and frequencies of hurricanes, which, in my opinion, is a non sequitur.
Would it be the Larsen taking 2
years to sail through the NW passage,
instead of less than a week now a days??? Or is it some secret Nazi Arctic submarine navigation chart smuggled to Argentina after the war, the U-boats needed to surface often for air, and it was so
ice free they had a regular sub charter schedule to Japan.
Thicker
ice sheets can be more resistant to melting by having colder surfaces (but also depress the crust more, so that when melting occurs, it may leave ocean
instead of land (isostatic adjustment being a slow process — from memory, a timescale of ~ 15,000
years?)
When rain falls
instead of snow during winter, vegetation can
ice over and be unavailable to pikas, which supplement their haystacks with
year - round foraging, he added.
By Mia De Graaf and Hayley O'keeffe They went in search evidence of the world's melting
ice caps, but
instead a team of climate scientists have been forced to abandon their mission... because the Antarctic
ice is thicker than usual at this time of
year.
This season, drilling «round the clock, the team hopes to reach the bottom of the brittle
ice layer, but none of the brittle
ice will be shipped this
year;
instead it will be stored in a deep trench on - site, giving it time to «relax» and become less fragile.
Instead of the benign tropics, you have sea
ice, waters mixed to hundreds of meters down (bad for phytoplankton) and total darkness for much of the
year.
Current GCM models may have realistic - seeming weather patterns, but are totally incapable of producing phenomena that look like the Holocene (Little
Ice Age, Medieval Warm Period, Roman Warm Period, Holocene Optimum, the steady decline of temperature on average over the last 3,000
years, etc.) The Climate Science community has,
instead, taken the path of trying to claim that these swings didn't occur (Michael Mann's «Hockey Stick», etc.) This does not give me a lot of confidence in the rest of their «science».
The only monkey wrench is when some perterbation gives snow /
ice the upper hand, slowing the water cycle dramatically, which can cause long - lived snowball epsisodes which only end after millions of
years of volcanoes belching snow - darkening soot and insulating CO2 gas to tip the scale back towards domination by liquid water
instead of frozen water.
[46] hence over 30
years, in 2009 the maximum
ice pack area should be 64 % = (1 - 0,136) 3 of its 1979 value
instead of the observed increase by 15 % or more
Philip Bratby:» Please ask why we can not have a graph that shows the extent of the
ice for the whole
year and why the average can not be for 1979 to 2008 (or to the last complete
year)
instead of 1979 to (an arbitrary?)
Please ask why we can not have a graph that shows the extent of the
ice for the whole
year and why the average can not be for 1979 to 2008 (or to the last complete
year)
instead of 1979 to (an arbitrary?)
Bringing cold
ice to its melting point in a few
years,
instead of a few centuries, implies that the
ice suddenly becomes able to move a lot faster.
At a time when the sea
ice should be growing toward its maximum extent for the
year, it's shrinking
instead — the area of the Bering Sea covered by
ice is now 60 percent below its average from 1981 - 2010.
and 2) Comiso published a subsequent paper (along with Fumihiko Nishio) in 2008 that added only one additional
year to the IPCC analysis (i.e. through 2006
instead of 2005), and once again found a statistically significant increase in Antarctic sea
ice extent, with a value very similar to the value reported in the old TAR, that is:
For example, when tourists who visited the North Pole in August 2000 told reporters that they had found open water
instead of
ice, news stories claimed that this was the first time the Pole had been
ice - free in millions of
years.
Instead of an
ice - filled ocean surrounded by land, it is a continent surrounded by ocean that sees much more variability in sea
ice levels from
year to
year for reasons that aren't fully understood.
-- Migration of CO2 through the
ice core: in «hot» -LRB--23 degr.C)
ice cores: a broadening of the resolution with 10 % to 100 % at depth, that means that the resolution is 22
years to 40
years instead of 20
years for the Siple Dome
ice core.
But because the concentration of carbon dioxide is so much higher now than any time in nearly 1 million
years,
ice sheets are shrinking
instead of growing.
That can be found in the work of Etheridge e.a. from 1996: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/95JD03410/abstract There is a theoretical migration in «warm» coastal cores, which makes that at middle depth the CO2 levels in the Siple Dome
ice core are a mix over 22
years instead of 20
years.
When the sun's rays hit either snow or
ice, they are reflected back into space
instead of being absorbed, reducing heat collection (Lloyd described this type of feedback loop last
year).
Could the temporal projection mistake of 30
years be explained by sea
ice models creating more extent or volume since they perhaps erroneously start creating sea
ice when surface air temperatures reach -2 C
instead of -11 C?
Instead,
ice cover was up more than 50 percent over the previous
year, and Antarctic sea -
ice cover hit its highest point since records began.
Instead of celebrating a two
year recovery, they push the «
ice free» theme started last
year by Marc Serreze.