Sentences with phrase «year study period after»

Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to test the association between the depressive state and a weight gain of 4 kg or more over the 4 - year study period after controlling for potentially confounding variables such as the age, smoking status, alcohol intake status, and physical activity.

Not exact matches

«For my part, after a period of study, we must think of a three to five - year plan and introduce innovations gradually.
Urinary incontinence (UI) has an effect on quality of life during the postpartum period.1, 2 Fear of UI is one of the most common reasons for maternal demand for cesarean delivery.3, 4 The muscle strength of the pelvic floor returns to the antepartum value 6 — 10 weeks postpartum in most women.5, 6 However, UI symptoms after delivery do not resolve in the long term in some women.7, 8 Studies have variously concluded that the prevalence of UI changed9 or did not change within 6 months or 1 year postpartum.10, 11 A higher prevalence or incidence of UI has been observed in women who had a vaginal delivery than in women who underwent cesarean delivery.10 — 18 In contrast, a recent study found that vaginal delivery was not associated with postpartum UI.19 The long - term protective effect of cesarean delivery has not been determined.20 Validated and reliable questionnaires to evaluate UI, including severity and quality of life, are needed for postpartum evaluation.21 However, comparisons of UI severity and the effect on daily life between women who have had vaginal and cesarean deliveries are scarce.22
This is the view of the Greek Communist Party in a nutshell, as presented in the 18th congress (2009): «Resolution on Socialism - Assessments and conclusions on socialist construction during the 20th century, focusing on the USSR», after a 16 - year study on the economic model of USSR and the historical period it existed.
The pilot is for a five - year period, and after the third year, the federal education secretary will do a study to see how the states are doing and could then open it up to all states, according to federal lawmakers.
Over a 30 - day period, seniors were 54 percent more likely to be readmitted to the hospital compared to patients younger than 65 years, the study reports, after accounting for differences in other medical problems.
After six months on the trial, 95 percent of participants reported no problems taking the drug, and while several discontinued treatment for varying periods of time during the study period, the investigators estimate that 90 percent would have tolerated the treatment if they had continued the full two years.
There was no significant increase in adverse events with any of the treatments over the control group, nor was there any difference in malaria incidence between groups during the one year period after the study treatment was stopped, suggesting that monthly administration of DP is a safe and effective treatment for reducing malaria among infants in regions with year - round transmission and high resistance to antifolates.
A study that synthesized more than 50 years of research into suicide rates for patients after discharge from psychiatric facilities suggests the immediate period after discharge was a time of marked risk and that the risk remained high years after discharge, according to a new article published by JAMA Psychiatry.
The study reviewed patients over a 16 - year period who were evaluated at a pediatric trauma center after sustaining injury while participating in ice hockey.
The drought hit the year after the period covered in the Ecology study.
After the initial 26 - week study period, all 62 participants followed the New Nordic Diet for another year.
Importantly, the survival curves for these groups did not begin to diverge until year 2 or beyond after initial surgery, and continued to widen for the entire 10 - year period, which means preliminary results from the relatively small DeCOG - SLT study — with its 3 - year median follow - up [4]-- can not be relied upon to justify changing the standard of care away from CLND.
Among Why WAIT participants, the study found, reaching the target 7 % weight loss after one year was a good predictor of maintaining weight loss over longer periods.
Wilson leads a large, multidisciplinary team that studies geology and fossils in the Hell Creek Formation to learn more about the period of time immediately before and after the mass - extinction event that killed off the dinosaurs and gave rise to the age of mammals, 66 million years ago.
According to the study, published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology on Tuesday, after the dinosaurs died out 66 million years ago, the Earth experienced an extremely warm period called the Early Eocene about 53 million to 50 million years ago, during which period, North American mammal communities were quite distinct from the ones that exist today.
After finishing his studies on sound and image engineering and a MSc on architectural and environmental acoustics at the Polytechnic University of Madrid, he received an offer from Seiche Ltd. and the University of Bath to work as a research associate for a period of three years, under the Knowledge Transfer Partnership scheme.
Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging: The world's largest longitudinal study is getting off the ground after a three - year period of recruitStudy on Aging: The world's largest longitudinal study is getting off the ground after a three - year period of recruitstudy is getting off the ground after a three - year period of recruitment.
In one study, heart attack - related hospital admissions to Tulane Medical Center rose three-fold in the decade after Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans compared with the two - year period before the epic 2005 storm.
It also turned out that rice has a positive effect on those in need of rehydration after a period of diarrhea, in fact, multiple studies covered the effects of rice on diarrhea, like the one published in the Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition in February 2004 which tested the rehydration solution based on rice on almost 200 babies (ranging from 3 months to 2 years of age) and it found that the rice solution is both effective and safe to use on infants.
After adjusting for lifestyle and dietary risk factors, a major study involving 131,342 participants found that for every 3 - percent increase in plant protein the participants worked into their diets, they saw their risk for death from causes including heart disease drop by 10 percent over a 32 - year period.
Instead, the studies suggested that such a substitution increases the risk of cancer after a period of about five years and may increase the risk of heart disease as well.
I started getting serious with treating psoriasis patients in the early 1990's, and began to develop my own methods over a period of several years after studying over two dozen books on psoriasis.
Enhanced fat burning through green and white tea - brown fat cells play key role 13.07.2017 Two cups of green tea daily results in more brown fat 25.04.2017 Animal study: half cup of green tea daily is life extending 15.04.2017 Speed up interval - training fat loss with supplement containing caffeine and green tea 19.01.2016 Green tea boosts fat burning after interval training 30.10.2015 Chin - Shin Oolong Tea contains growth hormone booster 02.10.2015 Green tea healthier and more effective on empty stomach 01.09.2015 EGCG speeds up muscle recovery after period of inactivity 19.05.2015 Green tea inhibits breakdown of fast muscle fibres during long - term inactivity 18.05.2015 Five cups of green tea daily rejuvenates skin 10.09.2014 Quercetin boosts inhibitory effect of green tea for prostate cancer 27.01.2014 Slimming supplement containing ECGC, resveratrol and Grape Seed Extract shown to work in human study 12.01.2014 Tea protects prostate against testosterone 10.12.2013 Green tea speeds up muscle recovery after heavy training 11.11.2013 EGCG protects liver and kidneys, and extends life expectancy 04.08.2013 EGCG and caffeine supplement keeps the cold out 26.02.2013 N - oleyl - phosphatidyl - ethanolamine & EGCG combo makes weight - loss diet easier 03.02.2013 Green tea has a slightly anabolic effect on strength athletes 14.01.2013 Cup of green tea with a meal makes it easier to eat less 18.12.2012 Green tea keeps athletes fit as the years go by 24.10.2012 Mushrooms, green tea reduce chance of breast cancer by factor of 10 13.10.2012 Combination of strength training and green tea gives elderly more muscle mass 12.10.2012 One cup of green tea burns five grams of fat 02.09.2012 Tiny amount of caffeine can burn fat — when combined with tea phenols 27.08.2012 Tea for temporary T boost 24.04.2012 Grow old healthily with green tea 11.03.2012 Tea drinkers have stronger bones 25.02.2012 Lose weight with Pu - Erh tea 17.08.2011 Tea supplement boosts T levels in animal study 30.10.2010 Almost no green tea in green tea sodas 13.10.2010 Drink green tea instead of water — and live longer 24.05.2010 Green tea stackers don't work without exercise 13.05.2010 Metastudy: slimming supplements with green tea do work 27.03.2010 Black tea reduces muscle soreness after training 20.03.2010 Cold brewed white tea contains most antioxidants 04.01.2010 Cup of tea inhibits uptake of mercury from fish 04.12.2009 Polyphenols in juice and tea clear bacteria from your teeth 22.10.2009 Drink three cups of tea a day and add five years to your life 11.09.2009 Bad breath from proteins?
Another study, published in Obesity Research, reported that women have an average weight gain of six to eight pounds over a two - year period after getting married.
But it's not just married couples - a 2009 study from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill found that after studying 7,000 individuals over a period of a few years, those who were in relationships and moved in with their significant others were twice as likely to be overweight than their single peers.
Washington — By 1978, three years after the enactment of P.L. 94 - 142, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, school officials had successfully adopted most of the law's procedural safeguards, according to a federally - supported study of several school districts over a period of four years.
Over the three - year period of the study, they found that both beliefs and practices changed in ways that were consistent with the ideas (dubbed practical arguments, after Fenstermacher, 1986, 1994) arising from dyadic and larger group discussions.
The results show an increasing trend in graduation rates in the state over the period studied and a substantial bump at five years, with growth flattening out after that time.
A number of studies have shown that after an initial adjustment period of a few months, spin - offs tend to outperform groups of comparable stocks for several years.
The adding of money late, and the disproportionate selling after the problems of 2011 led the dollar weighted returns, which is what the average investors get, to lag those of the buy - and - hold investors by 5.57 % / year over the period that I studied.
After entering a topical $ 1M portfolio withdrawing 4 % annually (following the Trinity study) FIREcalc looked at the 116 possible 30 year periods in the available data and concluded that for a 100 % equity portfolio, the lowest and highest portfolio balance at the end of the periods was $ -931,017 to $ 8,509,297, with an average at the end of $ 2,686,348.
In fact, after studying the returns for 2,076 mutual funds over a 32 - year period, one group of researchers found that very few — a number «statistically indistinguishable from zero» — professional money managers EVER beat the market benchmark.
A legitimate criticism of this study is that the time period is very short (5 years) and may be an aberration — it began, after all, right at the end of a tough bear market, where any stock with the fundamentals of the unexcellent companies would have looked like poison.
Needless to say, he could not find any job related to his field of study, or any job period for at least a year after leaving school.
It is advisable that military personnel who plan to continue their studies after their service period is over opt for the 6 years program to benefit both from the CLRP and the Post 9/11 GI Bill.
Born in Nüremberg, Germany, to Polish - Jewish parents, Metzger was evacuated to England with his brother as part of the Kindertransport in 1939 (his parents disappeared in 1943); 20 years later, after a period of study with the painter David Bomberg, he would abandon painting to seek ways of working that would recognize the destructiveness of the twentieth century: «artists have a special part to play in opposing extinction, if only on a theoretical, intellectual basis,» he wrote.
After leaving school, he enrolled in a degree course at Ohio State University to study fine art, although his studies were interrupted by a 3 - year period of army service.
In 1995, the National Gallery exhibition: Working After the Masters focused on Auerbach's studies of works in the gallery over a 30 - year period.
Volcanic activity was high during this period of history, and we know from modern studies of volcanism that eruptions can have strong cooling effects on the climate for several years after an eruption.
Unique to the field of AGW I have provided testable daily forecast results for a six year period, after observation and ongoing study of the original data sorting program, I am going to make revisions to upgrade the software to compensate for problems found in the original method I used to generate these maps.
There is no trend so far (almost one fewer storm on average but I'd bet anything it isn't significant and the period is very short)- It seems rather unfortunate that so many studies on intensity were published in 2005, right after globally busy year for cat 4/5.
Scientists from the Center for Arctic Gas Hydrate (CAGE), Environment and Climate at the Arctic University of Norway, published a study in June 2017, describing over a hundred ocean sediment craters, some 3,000 meters wide and up to 300 meters deep, formed due to explosive eruptions, attributed to destabilizing methane hydrates, following ice - sheet retreat during the last glacial period, around 12,000 years ago, a few centuries after the Bølling - Allerød warming.
The problem with this is as follows: What if there are common element features, or assets, that won't require repair or replacement until after the 30 - year study period?
In any event, condominium corporations may need to include a warning, in paragraph 12 of their status certificates, if there are common element features, or assets, that won't require repair or replacement until after the period covered by the corporation's reserve fund study (whether the period is 30 years, 40 years, or more), and which have not otherwise been included as part of the analysis for the required funding contributions.
The UC Berkely Safe Transportation Research and Education Center studied traffic crashes during the two - year period before the ban took effect and compared them to the number and cause of traffic crashes during the two - year period after the ban took effect.
After successfully completing my legal studies in Passau where I passed my second state exam, I began my career in the car rental industry where, over a period of eight years, I held a variety of management positions.
Only a few studies, including two of our own, assess families during the preschool period and again after the child has entered elementary school.8, 12,13 The basic finding is of considerable consistency across the transition in terms of mothers», fathers», and children's characteristics; both mothers» and fathers» authoritative parenting style during the preschool period explains significant variance in children's academic achievement and externalizing or internalizing behaviour with peers two and three years later.
Parents were interviewed upon entry into the study and after a period of 8 - 10 years.
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