Worldwide this would correspond to 42 million tons
yield reduction for one 1 °C global warming.
Not exact matches
Total returns, distribution rate, and
yields reflect any applicable expense
reductions, without which the results
for those impacted funds would have been lower.
For example, one of their commissioned studies says that a
reduction in regulation (Ontario level to Alberta level, however measured) will
yield a total of 10,600 jobs.
That's because most states and health insurers found a way to price their plans after the loss of cost - sharing
reductions so that they actually
yielded better deals
for many Americans who buy insurance through Obamacare.
GFI argues that though it is true that plant - based products already exist, there may be significant room
for the improvement of plant - based technology, and improving plant - based technology may
yield shorter - term traction, i.e., greater market share, than the cultured foods.119 Recently developed plant - based products already seem to seem to represent improvements from past products;
for example, the Impossible Burger, released in 2016, has received favorable reviews from vegans and omnivores alike.120 GFI's fostering and promotion of the development of similarly popular plant - based products could cause a significant
reduction in the demand
for animal products, particularly if they focus on plant - based chicken and fish and if they convince institutions to serve the plant - based products rather than animal products.121
As he wrote earlier in this chapter, any use of the test as «a substitute
for searching conversation» about world view / setting and the other dimensions of narrative explored later in the book was in his view more likely to
yield a mechanist
reduction than a deepened symbolic understanding.
They include: high levels of degraded soils;
reductions in irrigation quotas to restore the health of the Murray - Darling system; the re-forestation of some agricultural land to meet emissions
reductions targets; the impacts of peak oil, such as the diversion of food crops into feed - stock
for biofuels; and the price and crop
yield implications of peak phosphorous, given Australia's dependence on imported fertilisers.
Its cationic Q - functional chemistry reduces host cell DNA by 4 Log
Reduction Value (LRV) or greater and Host Cell Protein (HCP) load by 25 - 35 per cent, while also exhibiting very low non-specific protein binding
for high
yield of therapeutic proteins.
Susan Zimet, a legislator in Ulster Count in the Hudson Valley region, said that the plan would not
yield the kind of tax
reduction some homeowners have hoped
for.
The on topic Q&A included redesign plans
for other streets, especially Queens Boulevard, why the administration attributes the
reduction in pedestrian fatalities to Vision Zero and not to regular year - to - year variances, how the administration actually knows that driving speeds are reduced, why so few street redesign projects have been done on Staten Island, data
for any changes in safety at this E.Tremont / Silver Street intersection, why Commissioner Bratton did not attend, why there are few speeding and failure to
yield tickets issued in this (45th) precinct, the negative effect of speed bumps on emergency response vehicles, plans
for marking and painting of roads, whether the mayor will seek additional red light camera authorizations from the state legislature, the paucity of criminal prosecutions against drivers who kill pedestrians and an estimate of money received from speed camera tickets.
For example, sequestrating short - lived climate pollutants, such as methane and black carbon,
yields much faster
reductions in global warming compared to
reductions in CO2.
«The peanut genome project will lead to
reduction in production costs through development of disease - resistant varieties and improved
yield for farmers, speed of selection and release of new varieties
for breeders and potential
for improvement of nutritional value of peanuts
for consumers,» Nwosu said.
Farmers whose fields have poorer soil or notice a
yield reduction may want to have their soil tested
for sulfate.
Such no - till farming provides a double benefit
for farmers: improved soils and reduced fuel use, because it negates the need to harvest the stalks with tractors and other equipment (although it can lead to short - term
reductions in crop
yields) says Chuck Rice, a soil scientist at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kan..
The reason using existing cropland
for biofuels tends not to show up as
yielding large
reductions in greenhouse gas emissions is simply because those croplands are already absorbing large quantities of carbon.
In essence,
for every 10 percent
reduction in crop
yield as a result of climate change an additional 2 percent of Mexicans would emigrate.
Pemetrexed
yielded a statistically significant 22 %
reduction in the overall risk of death,
for a hazard ratio of 0.78 (95 % CI, 0.64 — .096).
For the sake of estimating the potential cost, let us assume that it proves necessary to extract 100 ppm of CO2 (
yielding a
reduction of airborne CO2 of about 50 ppm) and let us assign each country the responsibility to clean up its fraction of cumulative emissions.
Probably it has a decent
yield for weight
reduction handle, however, today; I impart some approaches to all of you that will help you to purchase Shakeology cheap when contrasted with its standard set value.
A school that chose to dedicate the role of one school social worker to fill this function would find its investment in resources would
yield returns many times over, including
reductions in need
for highly specialized services and much more efficient progress with troubled youths and their families.
Investigating the causal effect of school spending increases generated by the passage of SFRs, we conclude that increasing per - pupil spending
yields large improvements in educational attainment, wages, and family income, and
reductions in the annual incidence of adult poverty
for children from low - income families.
Their class - size
reduction proposal would
yield only one - sixth that gain, or 0.04 standard deviations, an effect very similar to that
for one - to - one tutoring.
Much has been written about this pared - back Porsche, and while the choice of «R» moniker has riled some (not least evo's own Monkey Harris), there's no question that applying the Boxster Spyder weight
reduction programme to the Cayman has
yielded a car
for the true connoisseur.
Similar before / after comparisons of Volvos and Fords also
yielded reductions in claim rates — a 49 percent
reduction in the Volvos with WHIPs, compared with earlier models without WHIPS, and an 18 percent
reduction for the Fords with improved restraint geometry.
The rapidly accumulating evidence of soil depletion over wide agricultural areas, the
reduction in crop
yields on improperly fertilized or unfertilized areas and on others, the
reduction of fertility levels to the point where fertilizer applications represent the minimum subsistence diet, combined with an aroused public consciousness of the importance of soil fertility conservation and restoration, will inevitably lead to a demand that the chemical industry provide here the same high order of service which it offers elsewhere in meeting man's aspirations
for more abundance and greater efficiency.
The higher ER of the no - load Class C shares,
for example, comes with an attendant
reduction in
yield.
With that said I will venture that
yield of XOM will continue to rise
for at least another year as the stock price slowly deteriorates to match the companies underlying fundamentals of increased debt and
reduction in FCF.
I still think there's scope
for a significant
reduction in that discount — after all, junk bond
yields just hit 5 %!
Similarly, the rate
for a 15 year fixed mortgage decreased to 3.54 % despite the
reduction in bond
yields and signs that show a weaker economic standing than what is expected said the Primary Mortgage Market Survey of Freddie Mac.
Reducing fertilizer application in Africa might seem beneficial globally, yet the result in this region would be even poorer crop
yields without any notable
reduction in nitrogen pollution; Africa's fertilizer use is already suboptimal
for crop
yields.
TreeHugger has noted, somewhat light - heartedly, that among the myriad effects of global warming are likely
reductions in wine and beer production; as global warming alters the planet's regional climates, it affects the crop
yields used
for brewing up our favorite libations.
Climate - related hazards affect poor people's lives directly through impacts on livelihoods,
reductions in crop
yields, or destruction of homes and indirectly through,
for example, increased food prices and food insecurity.
Thus, targeting this group of households
for energy - efficiency investment may
yield large financial and social dividends, as well as immediate and significant
reductions in energy use and carbon dioxide emissions.
The current trend in global nutrition is
for fewer people to die from inadequate diets each year, due to increasing crop
yields and poverty
reduction.
What if we had a market - based approach
for reducing carbon dioxide emissions — gifted to the United States because of its unique combination of abundant energy resources, technological advances and know - how — that not only would
yield CO2
reductions at world - leading levels but also would strengthen our economy and security?
Late onset and early winter ending will reduce the length of growing season
for crops which will complete their biological life quickly causing
reduction in
yields as plants will gain accelerated maturity without reaching proper height and size.
Today, Senator Bingaman took a step in that direction by introducing the Clean Energy Standard Act of 2012 (CESA), which would create certainty
for clean energy investments, diversify the U.S. power mix, and
yield meaningful carbon emissions
reductions.
This can be expected to
yield roughly one half of the international
reductions that Hassi's original proposal called
for.
Also, if you want to compare the percent change in albedo of 0.134 (too high, but assume it correct
for the moment) with a 1 %
reduction, the latter would be 1 % of about 100 W / m ^ 2, not 1 % of 340 W / m ^ 2, and would
yield a value of about 1 W / m ^ 2.
The simulated
reduction in temperatures in the study
yields a cooling of 0.16 °C
for every 100 PgC CO2 removal.
Importantly, the changes in cereal
yield projected
for the 2020s and 2080s are driven by GHG - induced climate change and likely do not fully capture interannual precipitation variability which can result in large
yield reductions during dry periods, as the IPCC (Christensen et al., 2007) states: ``... there is less confidence in the ability of the AOGCMs (atmosphere - ocean general circulation models) to generate interannual variability in the SSTs (sea surface temperatures) of the type known to affect African rainfall, as evidenced by the fact that very few AOGCMs produce droughts comparable in magnitude to the Sahel droughts of the 1970s and 1980s.»
For example, in the report Assessing an IPCC Assessment (PBL, 2010a), PBL states ``... the [IPCC] authors made plausible that, due to current climate variability, the
yields in Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia have been varying annually, including
yield reductions of nearly 70 % in individual years, in the period between 2000 and 2006.»
India was the first standout, insisting that projects funded by Kyoto's «Clean Development Mechanism» should not actually be required to be strictly «additional,» which is climate speak
for actually
yielding carbon emission
reductions that would not otherwise have occurred.
From spurring energy conservation to waste
reduction and more, these tactics may
yield meaningful opportunities to respond to climate change, especially as international negotiations to reduce atmospheric greenhouse - gas levels betray many people's hopes
for a better future.
In short, California's new rooftop solar mandate might make it more expensive
for the state to hit its renewable energy and carbon targets without
yielding any net new solar build or emission
reductions.
For example, an increase in the frequency or magnitude of floods and droughts could lead to
yield reductions, crop damage, and crop failure [6].
The simulations were shown to reproduce the observed strong
reduction in past crop
yields induced by high temperatures, thereby confirming that they capture one main mechanism
for future projections.
For the sake of estimating the potential cost, let us assume that it proves necessary to extract 100 ppm of CO2 (
yielding a
reduction of airborne CO2 of about 50 ppm) and let us assign each country the responsibility to clean up its fraction of cumulative emissions.
«We estimate that by actively increasing farm
yields, the UK can reduce the amount of land that is a source of greenhouse gases, increase the «sink», and sequester enough carbon to hit national emission
reduction targets
for the agriculture industry by 2050.»
The researchers offer more than just a prescription
for emissions
reduction: their paper identifies a suite of farm and animal management improvements that could raise
yields by an average of 1.3 % per year until 2050.