Also, studies that focused on mothers alone
yielded larger effect sizes than studies that focused on both parents or on «a parent» (r = 0.19 for mothers versus r = 0.17 for both parents or parent not specified; Z = -2.0, p < 0.05).
Studies that relied on self - report measures of delinquency
yielded larger effect sizes than studies in which delinquency data was collected via official records, such as police or court records (i.e., arrests or convictions; r = -0.19 for self - reported delinquency versus r = -0.10 for official delinquency; Z = -4.9, p < 0.001; Table 1).
Results indicate TE - HNC
yielded larger effect sizes than HNC for all engagement outcomes.
PCIT was chosen as the PT program because PCIT: a) has well established efficacy in reducing young children's EBP (Eisenstadt et al. 1993; Eyberg et al. 2001; Hood and Eyberg 2003; Schuhmann et al. 1998); b) contains all of the treatment components recognized by Kaminski and colleagues» meta - analysis (Kaminski et al. 2008) as
yielding the largest effect sizes (i.e., increasing positive parent — child interactions, promoting consistency and use of time out, and requiring parents to practice new skills with their child during PT sessions); c) aims to strengthen the parent — child relationship, which can be accomplished in a brief intervention (Bakermans - Kranenburg et al. 2003); d) is a competency - based model that emphasizes skill acquisition rather than a fixed set of sessions; and e) includes a unique delivery technique (i.e., wireless headset for the therapist to coach the parent in vivo during interactions with the child) similar to an exposure - based approach in which parents observe «in vivo» changes in their child behavior during sessions.
Not exact matches
The preference for attending to DDS in experiment 1 was associated with a
large effect size (η2 = 0.563), yet the same comparison in experiment 2
yielded a very small
effect size (η2 < 0.001).
Short - term psychodynamic psychotherapy
yielded significant and
large pretreatment - posttreatment
effect sizes for target problems (1.39), general psychiatric symptoms (0.90), and social functioning (0.80).
Results Short - term psychodynamic psychotherapy
yielded significant and
large pretreatment - posttreatment
effect sizes for target problems (1.39), general psychiatric symptoms (0.90), and social functioning (0.80).
As previously reported, the pretreatment to post-treatment
effect size on the primary outcome of health anxiety HAI was d = 1.8 in the ICBT group and d = 1.2 in the IBSM group, indicating that both treatments
yielded large improvements in health anxiety.12 Mixed -
effects models analysis showed that ICBT led to significantly
larger reductions of health anxiety compared with IBSM (F = 3.9; df = 2, 121; p = 0.022; between - group d at post-treatment = 0.3).
The comparison was carried out using the independent t - test and
yielded a significant difference between the two groups (t = -3.021, p = 0.005) as well as a
large effect size (Cohen's d = 0.99).