Not exact matches
On the flip side, agriculture - linked funds were again some
of the best - performing ETFs this past week, as the commodities markets continued to rally on deteriorating
crop yield prospects due to the ongoing droughtlike weather
across the U.S. grain belt.
Williams says a number
of crops have been studied for
yield stability, a cultivar's ability to produce consistent
yields across inconsistent environments.
In 2014 field trials
of the new High Oleic Hemp are being rolled out
across Europe in order to establish agronomic performance and
yield under a range
of environmental conditions in advance
of launching a commercial
crop.
Known for its beauty and also as an important source
of food, the sunflower is a global oil
crop that shows promise for climate change adaptation because it can maintain stable
yields across a wide variety
of environmental conditions, including drought.
The combination
of the 2006 - 2010 drought and widespread overuse
of groundwater in previous decades meant
crop yields plummeted
across the country, the new study says.
Caolan Woods from Natural World Products said «We employ 40 people locally to help recycle Belfast's food and green waste into a high quality organic soil conditioner, used
across a range
of applications — from local farmers looking to improve
crop yields to local Councils seeking to help our parks and greenways flourish.»
Based on measurements
of ecosystem CO2 flux, radiation absorption by plants,
crop yields and a model simulating the terrestrial biosphere, a multinational team
of researchers has found that during July and August 2003, 500 million tonnes
of carbon escaped from the forests and fields
across Europe as a result
of extreme heat and drought.
Other major climate impacts at 2 degrees Celsisus include severe threats to coral reefs
across the globe, a greater risk
of long lasting heat waves and extreme rainfall events, and the risk
of lower
yields for key
crops like wheat in the globe's tropical regions.
As extreme heat spreads
across the middle
of the country by the end
of the century, some states in the Southeast, lower Great Plains, and Midwest risk up to a 50 % to 70 % loss in average annual
crop yields (corn, soy, cotton, and wheat), absent agricultural adaptation.
Averaged
across all
crops, organic
yield averaged 80 %
of conventional
yield.
101, no. 27 (6 July 2004), pp. 9,971 — 75; National Academy
of Sciences, «Warmer Evening Temperatures Lower Rice
Yields,» press release (Washington, DC: 29 June 2004); U.N. Environment Programme (UNEP), «Climate Change: Billions
Across the Tropics Face Hunger and Starvation as Big Drop in
Crop Yields Forecast,» press release (Nairobi: 8 November 2001); Wolfram Schlenker and Michael Roberts, «Nonlinear Temperature Effects Indicate Severe Damages to U.S.
Crop Yields Under Climate Change,» Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences, vol.
The method adopted involved estimating the change in
yield of major
crop staples under various scenarios using
crop models at 112 representative sites distributed
across the major agricultural regions
of the world.
«If
crop yields go down 10, 20, 30 percent, that would have had an enormous impact
across the world in terms
of food security,» he said.
Participants agreed to elaborate on the text by including language stating: «Projected impacts vary
across crops and regions and adaptation scenarios, with about 10 %
of projections for the period 2030 - 2049 showing
yield gains
of more than 10 %, and about 10 %
of projections showing
yield losses
of more than 25 %, compared to the late 20th century.»
Screen and colleagues conclude: «A growing list
of societally impactful phenomena
across the Northern Hemisphere are being linked to diminished Arctic sea ice, arguably quite speculatively: from extreme pollution haze in China, to poor
crop yields in the United States, to the unusual track
of Hurricane Sandy, the second - costliest hurricane in U.S. history.
«To be honest, as far as temperatures, for as far out as we can see there's no relief,» said Brandon Smith, who is expecting temperatures all
across Utah to surpass the state's all - time highs this summer.Besides for raising fears about lower
crop yields and an unstable power supply, the record temperatures are making life harder for firefighters who are anticipating more
of the types
of wildfires most recently seen ravaging Southern California.