Carbonate ions are molecules made up of carbon and oxygen atoms. These ions are commonly found in substances like baking soda and sea shells. They play an important role in regulating the pH level in water and are involved in processes like coral reef formation.
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- The uptake of fossil fuel carbon dioxide (CO2) by the ocean increases seawater acidity and causes a decline in carbonate ion concentrations. (sciencedaily.com)
- The reduction of dissolved carbonate ions in seawater has many implications for coral reef ecosystems. (reefresilience.org)
- Therefore, scientists assumed that their growth will be impaired if less carbonate ions are available due to increasing ocean acidification and a decreasing seawater pH. (oceanacidification.de)
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