To find out, he ran an analysis using actual retirement periods beginning as early as 1926, along with their actual returns and actual inflation rates. (cnbc.com)
The first is that falls in expected inflation seem to occur only when there is a rapid fall in actual inflation and the associated news. (rba.gov.au)
Low longer - term inflation expectations, if allowed to become entrenched, would act as a restraint on actual inflation making it more difficult for us to meet our inflation objective. (newyorkfed.org)