To empower tribes, it gives them concurrent jurisdiction over state child welfare cases (and exclusive jurisdiction over ones arising on their own land). (abajournal.com)
In most child welfare cases, parents are required to participate in a parent training program with some interactive components, using a wide variety of curricula. (cebc4cw.org)
Another judge, in child welfare cases, spoke of relentless «sadness»: «there is no good news». (newlawjournal.co.uk)